Demand for money is given by the following equation: Md = 0.3y – 8r. If the actual output is decreased by $200,000, then the demand curve for money will shift: and a) direction (to the right/left; b) amount
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- Which of the following equations is used to estimate the percentage change in the quantity of real money demanded? log(MD / P) = a + (B x i) + [y x log(Y)] + ɛ log(MD / P) x log(Y) = a + (B x i) + ɛ log(MD / P) = a + [y x log(Y)] + ɛ The following table gives estimated coefficients for the equation you identified in the previous question: Coefficient Value a 0.10 B -0.15 Y 0.5 If the nominal interest rate rises by 4 percentage points and income rises by 2 percentage points, then ignoring the error term, the quantity of real money demanded changes by Based on the table, the elasticity of the real money demanded with respect to income isSuppose that money demand is given by the function MD=55+P, and the Bank of Canada maintains the supply of money at MS=$58b. If the Bank of Canada suddenly increases the money supply to MS'-$60b, what has happened to equilibrium value of money? a)It has decreased from 5 to 2 b)MD will shift, and the value of money will remain unchanged c)It has increased from 3 to 5 d) It has decreased from 1/3 to 1/5Suppose that a person's yearly income is $60,000. Also suppose that this person's money demand function is given by M = $Y(0.35 - ) Suppose that the interest rate is 15%. The percentage change in this person's demand for money if her yearly income falls by 50% is %. Suppose that the interest rate is 10%. The percentage change in this person's demand for money if her yearly income falls by 50% is %. Which of the following statements best describes the effect of income on money demand? O A. any decrease (increase) in income leads to a proportional decrease (increase) in money demand regardless of the interest rate. O B. Any decrease (increase) in income leads to a more than proportional increase (decrease) if money demand is low. OC. Any decrease (increase) in income leads to a less than proportional increase (decrease) if money demand is high. O D. Changes in income do not impact the demand for money.
- The following table shows a money demand schedule, which is the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P). NOTE: Options for "Value of Money column" chart are as follows -->for price level 1.00 options for value of money are (0.50, 1.00, 2.00) -->for price level 1.33 options for value of money are (0.67, 0.75, 1.33, 2.66) -->for price level 2.00 options for value of money are (0.50, 1.00, 2.00, 4.00) -->for price level 4.00 options for value of money are (0.25, 2.00, 4.00, 8.00) NOTE: The lower the price level, the ______ (more or less) money the typical transaction requires, and the ______ (more or less) money people will wish to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. NOTE: Create the graph as stated in problem NOTE: According to your graph, the equilibrium value of money is ______ (0.25 or 0.50 or 0.75 or 1.00), therefore the equilibrium price level is ______ (1.00 or 1.33 or 2.00 or 4.00) NOTE: In order to increase the money supply, the Bank of…The following table gives the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P), the money demand schedule. In the following table, fill in the column labeled Value of Money. Quantity of Money Demanded (Billions of dollars) Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) 0.80 1.25 1.00 1.00 1.33 0.75 2.00 0.50 2.0 2.5 4.0 8.0 Now consider the relationship between the quantity of money that people demand and the price level. The lower the price level, the less money required to complete transactions, and the less money people will want to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. Assume that the Federal Reserve initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $4 billion. Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS₁) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve. 2.00 1.75 1.50 0.75 0.50 0.25 ཱ་ཎྜ་ཉ་མ་༅་གླུ་སྒྲ་སྐྱ VALUE OF MONEY 1.25 Money Demand ° 1 2 3 4 5 B 7 QUANTITY…If banks start paying higher interest rates on checking accounts, we would expect, assuming everything else held equal, Group of answer choices a) the demand for money to become more sensitive to changes in the interest rate. this is not correct b) the demand for money to become horizontal. c) the relationship between interest rates and the demand for money to be unaffected. d) the demand for money to become less sensitive to changes in the interest rate. e) a decrease in the supply of money.
- Which of the following will cause the demand curve for money to shift to the right? (a) An increase in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP).(b) A decrease in the repo rate.(c) An increase in the quantity of money available.(d) A decrease in the quantity of money available.2. Money supply, money demand, and adjustment to monetary equilibrium The following table gives the quantity of money demanded at various price levels (P), the money demand schedule. In the following table, fill in the column labeled Value of Money. Quantity of Money Demanded Price Level (P) Value of Money (1/P) (Billions of dollars) 1.00 1.00 1.33 0.75 2.00 0.50 4.00 0.25 1.5 2.0 3.5 7.0 Now consider the relationship between the quantity of money that people demand and the price level. The lower the price level, the less required to complete transactions, and the less money people will want to hold in the form of currency or demand deposits. Assume that the Federal Reserve initially fixes the quantity of money supplied at $3.5 billion. Use the orange line (square symbol) to plot the initial money supply (MS₁) set by the Fed. Then, referring to the previous table, use the blue connected points (circle symbol) to graph the money demand curve. money6) State how each of the following would affect the quantity of money demanded. Does the change cause a movement along the money demand curve or a shift of the money demand curve (state the direction of the shift or movement)? a) Interest rates rises from 5% to 8%. b) The consumer price index (CPI) rises in the economy.
- When the money market is depicted in a diagram with the value of money on the vertical axis, which statement best describes the long-run effects of an increase in money supply? a)The price level decreases, but the quantity of money demanded increases b)The price level and the quantity of money demanded increases c)The price level and the quantity of money demanded decreases d)The price level increases, but the quantity of money demanded decreases10) Which of the following sequence of events follows a fall in money demand? A) rį =K = AD =}. C) ↑ =14 = ADĮ = Yņ. B) ↑ = =AD↑ = Y. D) rl =14 = ADĮ = Y†.Homework Question 22: Hyperdeflation Can Be a Bit Cryptic to Understand Bitcoin is an electronic currency, which means that instead of having physical notes and coins, the currency only exists online. Bitcoins are unique in that there is no entity or individual that can increase the supply of Bitcoins. Instead Bitcoins are created by a computer algorithm that currently adds a fixed number of Bitcoins into circulation every hour, the algorithm is designed to gradually reduce the number of Bitcoins being produced, eventually reaching a growth rate of zero in 2040. You have been given the task of thinking about the potential for Bitcoin to become widely Only a small group of online vendors initially accepted Bitcoin but more and more are accepting it over time in other words the volume of goods and services that can be purchased with Bitcoin has been rising rapidly. a) Reformulate the Quantity Theory of Money to apply to Bitcoin, i.e define what M, P, V and Y are in the context of…
