Crosby Company has provided the following comparative information

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Chapter15: Financial Statement Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCQ
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  1. Solvency and Profitability Trend Analysis

    Crosby Company has provided the following comparative information:

          20Y8     20Y7     20Y6     20Y5     20Y4
    Net income $5,571,720   $3,714,480   $2,772,000   $1,848,000   $1,400,000  
    Interest expense 1,052,060   891,576   768,600   610,000   500,000  
    Income tax expense 1,225,572   845,222   640,320   441,600   320,000  
    Total assets (ending balance) 29,378,491   22,598,839   17,120,333   12,588,480   10,152,000  
    Total stockholders’ equity (ending balance) 18,706,200   13,134,480   9,420,000   6,648,000   4,800,000  
    Average total assets 25,988,665   19,859,586   14,854,406   11,370,240   8,676,000  
    Average total stockholders' equity 15,920,340   11,277,240   8,034,000   5,724,000   4,100,000  

    You have been asked to evaluate the historical performance of the company over the last five years.

    Selected industry ratios have remained relatively steady at the following levels for the last five years:

        20Y4–20Y8
    Return on total assets 19%  
    Return on stockholders’ equity 26%  
    Times interest earned 3.4  
    Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity 1.4  

    Required:

    1.  Determine the following for the years 20Y4 through 20Y8 for each of the graphs below. Use the amounts given above in your calculations. Round to one decimal place.

    a.  Return on total assets:

     
    20Y8 fill in the blank 1 %
    20Y7 fill in the blank 2 %
    20Y6 fill in the blank 3 %
    20Y5 fill in the blank 4 %
    20Y4 fill in the blank 5 %

    b.  Return on stockholders’ equity:

     
    20Y8 fill in the blank 6 %
    20Y7 fill in the blank 7 %
    20Y6 fill in the blank 8 %
    20Y5 fill in the blank 9 %
    20Y4 fill in the blank 10 %

    c.  Times interest earned:

     
    20Y8 fill in the blank 11
    20Y7 fill in the blank 12
    20Y6 fill in the blank 13
    20Y5 fill in the blank 14
    20Y4 fill in the blank 15

    d.  Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity:

     
    20Y8 fill in the blank 16
    20Y7 fill in the blank 17
    20Y6 fill in the blank 18
    20Y5 fill in the blank 19
    20Y4 fill in the blank 20

    2.  Refer to the selected industry ratios provided above. Overall, these ratios indicate   financial performance coupled with   use of debt (leverage).

  2.  
 
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