Costs for the Year Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance 480,000 882,000 108,000 68,000 380,000 580,000 $ Total cost $ 2,498,000 Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities Estimating Working on and Job Setup 158 Removing Asbestos Nonroutine Jobs Other Total Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance 50% 20% 15% 100% 70% 0% 30% 0% 100% 40% 20% 35% 100% 70% 20% 10% 0% 100% 15% 35% 20% 30% 100% 30% 0% 50% 20% 100% Required: 1. Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. 2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. 3. Using the activity rates you have computed, determine the total cost and the average cost per thousand square feet of each of following jobs according to the activity-based costing system. a. A routine 1,000-square-foot asbestos removal job. b. A routine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job. c. A nonroutine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job.

CONCEPTS IN FED.TAX.,2020-W/ACCESS
20th Edition
ISBN:9780357110362
Author:Murphy
Publisher:Murphy
Chapter16: Tax Research
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 57DNC
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Mercer Asbestos Removal Company removes potentially toxic asbestos insulation and related products from buildings. There has
been a long-simmering dispute between the company's estimator and the work supervisors. The on-site supervisors claim that the
estimators do not adequately distinguish between routine work, such as removal of asbestos insulation around heating pipes in older
homes, and nonroutine work, such as removing asbestos-contaminated ceiling plaster in industrial buildings. The on-site supervisors
believe that nonroutine work is far more expensive than routine work and should bear higher customer charges. The estimator sums
up his position in this way: "My job is to measure the area to be cleared of asbestos. As directed by top management, I simply multiply
the square footage by $3.60 to determine the bid price. Since our average cost is only $2.775 per square foot, that leaves enough
cushion to take care of the additional costs of nonroutine work that shows up. Besides, it is difficult to know what is routine or not
routine until you actually start tearing things apart."
To shed light on this controversy, the company initiated an activity-based costing study of all of its costs. Data from the activity-based
costing system follow:
Total Activity
Activity Cost Pool
Removing asbestos
Estimating and job setup
Working on nonroutine jobs
Other (organization-sustaining
costs and idle capacity costs)
Note: The 100 nonroutine jobs are included in the total of 400 jobs. Both nonroutine jobs and
routine jobs require estimating and setup.
Activity Measure
Thousands of square feet
Number of jobs
Number of nonroutine jobs
800 thousand square feet
400 jobs
100 nonroutine jobs
None
Transcribed Image Text:Mercer Asbestos Removal Company removes potentially toxic asbestos insulation and related products from buildings. There has been a long-simmering dispute between the company's estimator and the work supervisors. The on-site supervisors claim that the estimators do not adequately distinguish between routine work, such as removal of asbestos insulation around heating pipes in older homes, and nonroutine work, such as removing asbestos-contaminated ceiling plaster in industrial buildings. The on-site supervisors believe that nonroutine work is far more expensive than routine work and should bear higher customer charges. The estimator sums up his position in this way: "My job is to measure the area to be cleared of asbestos. As directed by top management, I simply multiply the square footage by $3.60 to determine the bid price. Since our average cost is only $2.775 per square foot, that leaves enough cushion to take care of the additional costs of nonroutine work that shows up. Besides, it is difficult to know what is routine or not routine until you actually start tearing things apart." To shed light on this controversy, the company initiated an activity-based costing study of all of its costs. Data from the activity-based costing system follow: Total Activity Activity Cost Pool Removing asbestos Estimating and job setup Working on nonroutine jobs Other (organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs) Note: The 100 nonroutine jobs are included in the total of 400 jobs. Both nonroutine jobs and routine jobs require estimating and setup. Activity Measure Thousands of square feet Number of jobs Number of nonroutine jobs 800 thousand square feet 400 jobs 100 nonroutine jobs None
Costs for the Year
Wages and salaries
Disposal fees
Equipment depreciation
On-site supplies
Office expenses
480,000
882,000
108,000
68,000
380,000
580,000
Licensing and insurance
Total cost
$ 2,498,000
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities
Estimating
Working on
Removing
and Job
Nonroutine
Asbestos
Setup
Jobs
Other
Total
Wages and salaries
Disposal fees
Equipment depreciation
On-site supplies
Office expenses
50%
15%
20%
15%
100%
70%
0%
30%
0%
100%
40%
5%
20%
35%
100%
70%
20%
10%
0%
100%
15%
35%
20%
30%
100%
Licensing and insurance
30%
0%
50%
20%
100%
Required:
1. Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools.
2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.
3. Using the activity rates you have computed, determine the total cost and the average cost per thousand square feet of each of the
following jobs according to the activity-based costing system.
a. A routine 1,000-square-foot asbestos removal job.
b. A routine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job.
c. A nonroutine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job.
Transcribed Image Text:Costs for the Year Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses 480,000 882,000 108,000 68,000 380,000 580,000 Licensing and insurance Total cost $ 2,498,000 Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activities Estimating Working on Removing and Job Nonroutine Asbestos Setup Jobs Other Total Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses 50% 15% 20% 15% 100% 70% 0% 30% 0% 100% 40% 5% 20% 35% 100% 70% 20% 10% 0% 100% 15% 35% 20% 30% 100% Licensing and insurance 30% 0% 50% 20% 100% Required: 1. Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. 2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. 3. Using the activity rates you have computed, determine the total cost and the average cost per thousand square feet of each of the following jobs according to the activity-based costing system. a. A routine 1,000-square-foot asbestos removal job. b. A routine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job. c. A nonroutine 2,000-square-foot asbestos removal job.
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