cortisol, the hippocampus, and stress exposure related to memory loss

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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How are cortisol, the hippocampus, and stress exposure related to memory loss?

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Long-term cortisol exposure impacts the pituitary gland, which affects the hypothalamus, thus affecting memory.
Long-term cortisol exposure damages cells in the hippocampus, which is involved in memory.
Cortisol activates the SAM system, which, in turn, interrupts the hippocampus and memory processing.
Cortisol affects metabolism, which shuts down memory processing.
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