Consider the following data set: Sample 1 2 3 4 5 Diluted Unknown (25% dilution) Diluted Unknown (50% dilution) Undiluted Unknown Absorbance at 470 nm 0.032 0.058 0.090 0.114 0.140 0.072 0.138 0.210 Concentration 1.00 x 10³ M 2.00 x 10-³ M 3.00 x 10-³ M 4.00 x 10-³ M 5.00 x 10-³ M . Using MS Excel, plot a calibration curve for samples 1 to 5 (Attach a printed copy of the graph).

Appl Of Ms Excel In Analytical Chemistry
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Chapter4: Least-squares And Calibration Methods
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Consider the following data set:
Sample
1
2
3
4
5
Diluted Unknown (25% dilution)
Diluted Unknown (50% dilution)
Undiluted Unknown
Absorbance at 470 nm
0.032
0.058
0.090
0.114
0.140
0.072
0.138
0.210
Concentration
1.00 x 10-³ M
2.00 x 10-³ M
3.00 x 10-³ M
4.00 x 10-³ M
5.00 x 10-³ M
1. Using MS Excel, plot a calibration curve for samples 1 to 5 (Attach a printed copy of the graph).
Determine the molar absorptivity.
2. Calculate the concentration of the diluted and undiluted unknown using the linear regression equation
produced from #1.
3. Back-calculate the concentration of the undiluted unknown using the calculated concentration of the
25% and 50% diluted unknown from #2.
4. Explain any significant difference that you see between the concentration of the undiluted unknown
that is back-calculated from the absorbance of the 25% and 50% diluted unknown, and the
concentration that is directly calculated from the absorbance of the undiluted unknown.
77
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following data set: Sample 1 2 3 4 5 Diluted Unknown (25% dilution) Diluted Unknown (50% dilution) Undiluted Unknown Absorbance at 470 nm 0.032 0.058 0.090 0.114 0.140 0.072 0.138 0.210 Concentration 1.00 x 10-³ M 2.00 x 10-³ M 3.00 x 10-³ M 4.00 x 10-³ M 5.00 x 10-³ M 1. Using MS Excel, plot a calibration curve for samples 1 to 5 (Attach a printed copy of the graph). Determine the molar absorptivity. 2. Calculate the concentration of the diluted and undiluted unknown using the linear regression equation produced from #1. 3. Back-calculate the concentration of the undiluted unknown using the calculated concentration of the 25% and 50% diluted unknown from #2. 4. Explain any significant difference that you see between the concentration of the undiluted unknown that is back-calculated from the absorbance of the 25% and 50% diluted unknown, and the concentration that is directly calculated from the absorbance of the undiluted unknown. 77
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