consider a perfectly competitive market with identical firms. Each firm has the usually shaped cost curves. Marke price is currently $5. we are in long-run and short-run market equilibrium. If market demand increases... A. market price increases tin the long-run B. each firm's average variable cost decreases in the long-run C. each firm's quantity stays the same in the short- run
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- The market for peanut butter in Nutville ismonopolistically competitive and in long-runequilibrium. One day, consumer advocate Jif Skippydiscovers that all brands of peanut butter in Nutvilleare identical. Thereafter, the market becomes perfectlycompetitive and again reaches its long-run equilibrium.Using an appropriate diagram, explain whether eachof the following variables increases, decreases, or staysthe same for a typical firm in the market.a. priceb. quantityc. average total costd. marginal coste. profitA market is in long-run equilibrium and firms inthis market have identical cost structures. Supposedemand in this market decreases. Describe whathappens to the profit-maximizing output quantityfor individual firms as the market leaves and thenreturns to long-run equilibrium.A market is in long-run equilibrium and firms inthis market have identical cost structures. Supposedemand in this market decreases. Describe whathappens to the market quantity as the market leavesand then returns to long-run equilibrium
- Don't use chatgpt or any AI A profit-maximising firm in a competitive market is currently producing 1,000 units of output. It has average revenue of $50, average total cost of $40 and fixed cost of $10,000. a) What is its profit? b) What is its marginal cost? c) What is its average variable cost? Is the efficient scale of the firm more than, less than or exactly 1,000 units?If a profit-maximizing, competitive firm is producinga quantity at which marginal cost is between averagevariable cost and average total cost, it willa. keep producing in the short run but exit themarket in the long run.b. shut down in the short run but return toproduction in the long run.c. shut down in the short run and exit the market inthe long run.d. keep producing both in the short run and in thelong run.Next question ice and cost (dolars per par) The graph shows the long-run situation facing a producer of running shoes. In the market for running shoes, all the firms face a similar demand curve and have similar cost curves 120- Draw a vertical arrow that shows the firm's markup at the profi-maximizing quantity. Label R. MC t004 What is a fim's markup? /ATC A fem'u markup is the amount by which exceeds OA price; average total cost 60 OB. price, marginal cost OC. average total cost marginal revenue OD. average total cost marginal cost 20- Describe the market of a firm in perfect competition MR O 25 7 100 1is e ths 200 zis Quantity (pain of shoes per week) A firm in perfect competition has OA a markup similar to a firm in monopolistic competition OB. no markup > Draw only the objects specfied in the question Oc. a negative markup O D. a markkup similar to a monopoly
- The cost data in the following table are for Marshall’s Meats, a perfectly competitive firm. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Output Average Variable Cost AverageTotal Cost MarginalCost Total Cost 0 / / / $ 100 1 $ $ $ 130 2 150 3 180 4 220 5 270 6 330 7 440 a. Complete above the table. b. What is the break-even price? Break-even price: $ c. What is the shutdown price? Shutdown price: $ d. If the market price of the product is $50, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) Loss Profit : $ e. If the market price of the product is $110, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; (Click to select) profit loss : $Suppose pretzel stands in New York City are aperfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium.One day, the city starts imposing a $100 per monthtax on each stand. How does this policy affect thenumber of pretzels consumed in the short run andthe long run?a. down in the short run, no change in the long runb. up in the short run, no change in the long runc. no change in the short run, down in the long rund. no change in the short run, up in the long runThe market for fertilizer is perfectly competitive.Firms in the market are producing output but arecurrently incurring economic losses.a. How does the price of fertilizer compare to theaverage total cost, the average variable cost, andthe marginal cost of producing fertilizer?b. Draw two graphs, side by side, illustrating thepresent situation for the typical firm and for themarket.c. Assuming there is no change in either demand orthe firms’ cost curves, explain what will happenin the long run to the price of fertilizer, marginalcost, average total cost, the quantity supplied byeach firm, and the total quantity supplied to themarket.
- The cost data in the following table are for Marshall’s Meats, a perfectly competitive firm. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Output Average Variable Cost AverageTotal Cost MarginalCost Total Cost 0 / / / $ 95 1 $ $ $ 115 2 125 3 150 4 200 5 270 6 350 7 450 a. Complete above the table. b. What is the break-even price? Break-even price: $ c. What is the shutdown price? Shutdown price: $ d. If the market price of the product is $50, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; : $ e. If the market price of the product is $100, what quantity will Marshall’s Meats produce? What will be its profit or loss? Quantity: ; : $Suppose a competitive market has a horizontal long- run supply curve and is in long-run equilibrium. If demand decreases, we can be cetain that in the short- run, a. at least some firms will shut down b. price will fall below marginal cost for some firms. C. price will fall below average total cost for some firms. d. at least some firms will enter the industry.3.3 Frances sells pencils in the perfectly competitive pencil market. Her output per day and her costs are as follows: Variable Cost Output per Day Total Cost АТС AVC MC $1.00 2.50 1 2 3.50 3 4.20 4 4.50 5.20 6. 6.80 7 8.70 8. 10.70 a. If the current equilibrium price in the pencil market is $1.80, how many pencils will Frances produce, what price will she charge, and how much profit (or loss) will she make? (1)