Consider a perfectly competitive industry composed of identical firms. All firms have the following long run total cost: Output, q 1 3 4 5 6. 7 8 9 10 Total Cost, TC 20 36 48 56 60 66 70 88 117 140 The long run equilibrium output of the firm is equal to units. 8 Insufficient information 7
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- The following cost data is for a firm which is selling in a perfectly competitive market: Average fixed Average variable Average total Total Marginal cost S17 product cost S100.00 50.00 33.33 25.00 20.00 cost $17.00 cost $117.00 66.00 47.33 39.25 34.00 2 16.00 15 3 4 15.00 14.25 14.00 14.00 15.71 17.50 13 12 13 16.67 14.29 12.50 11.11 10.00 9.09 7.33 30.67 30.00 14 26 30 35 7 8. 9. 10 11 30.00 30.55 31.60 33.09 35.00 19.44 21.60 41 24.00 48 12 26.67 56 Refer to the data above. If there were 600 identical firms in this industry and total or market demand is as shown below, equilibrium price will be: Quantity demanded 3,000 6,000 9,000 11,000 14,000 19,500 Price $50 42 36 32 20 13 $36and cost 20 15 14 11 MC ATC 750 1.100 1.350 1,800 AVC MR Quantity Figure 12-5 shows cost and demand curves facing a typical firm in a constant-cost, perfectly competitive industry. Refer to Figure 12-5. If the firm's fixed cost increases by $1,000 due to a new environmental regulation, what happens in the diagram above? None of the curves shifts; only the fixed cost curve, which is not shown here, is affected. All the cost curves shift upward. Only the average variable cost and average total cost curves shift upward: marginal cost is not affected. Only the average total cost curve shifts upward; the marginal cost and average variable cost curves are not affected.Assume that the cost data in the following table are for a purely competitive producer: TotalProduct AverageFixed Cost AverageVariable Cost AverageTotal Cost Marginal Cost 0 1 $ 60.00 $ 45.00 $ 105.00 $ 45.00 2 30.00 42.50 72.50 40.00 3 20.00 40.00 60.00 35.00 4 15.00 37.50 52.50 30.00 5 12.00 37.00 49.00 35.00 6 10.00 37.50 47.50 40.00 7 8.57 38.57 47.14 45.00 8 7.50 40.63 48.13 55.00 9 6.67 43.33 50.00 65.00 10 6.00 46.50 52.50 75.00 a. At a product price of $56.00 (i) Will this firm produce in the short run? yes (ii) If it is preferable to produce, what will be the profit-maximizing or loss-minimizing output? profit- maximizing output = 9 units per firm (iii) What economic profit or loss will the firm realize per unit of output? Profit per unit = $ 16 b. At a product price of $41.00 (i) Will this firm produce in the short run? Yes (ii) If it is preferable to produce, what will be the…
- Assume that the cost data in the following table are for a purely competitive producer: TotalProduct AverageFixed Cost AverageVariable Cost AverageTotal Cost Marginal Cost 0 1 $60.00 $45.00 $105.00 $45.00 2 30.00 42.50 72.50 40.00 3 20.00 40.00 60.00 35.00 4 15.00 37.50 52.50 30.00 5 12.00 37.00 49.00 35.00 6 10.00 37.50 47.50 40.00 7 8.57 38.57 47.14 45.00 8 7.50 40.63 48.13 55.00 9 6.67 43.33 50.00 65.00 10 6.00 46.50 52.50 75.00 Instructions: If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (−) in front of those numbers. Select "Not applicable" and enter a value of "0" for output if the firm does not produce. a. At a product price of $56.00 (i) Will this firm produce in the short run? (Click to select) No Yes (ii) If it is preferable to produce, what will be the profit-maximizing or loss-minimizing output? (Click to select) Not applicable Loss-minimizing…Q23 Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is currently operating with the following information: Output = 1500 tonnesAverage total cost = $627 per tonneAverage variable cost = $614 per tonneMarginal revenue = $620 per tonneMarginal cost = $620 per tonneAt the current level of output, this firm is _____ profit and is an earning economic profit of _____. a. Maximising; -$10500. b. Not maximising; -$10500. c. Maximising; $10500. d. Maximising; $9000. e. Not maximising; -$9000.Cost figures for a hypothetical firm are given in the following table. Use them for the exercises below. The firm is selling in a perfectly competitive market. Output Fixed AFC Variable AVC Total ATC MC Cost Cost cost 1 $50 50/1=50 $30 30/1=30 30+50=80 80/1=80 NA 2 $50 50/2=25 $50 50/2=25 50+50=100 100/2=50 (100-80)/(2-1)=20 3 $50 50/3=16.67 $80 80/3=26.67 50+80=130 130/3=43.33 (130-100)/(3-2)=30 4 $50 50/4=12.50 $120 120/4=30 50+120=170 170/4=42.50 (170-130)/(4-3)=40 5 $50 50/5=10 $170 170/5=34 50+170=220 220/5=44 (220-170)/(5-4) =50 What can you expect from an industry in perfect competition in the long run? That is, what will the price be? What quantity will be produced? What will be the relation between marginal cost, average cost, and price?
- A Milton company works in perfect competition market, its total cost curve in short run is given in this function: TC = 200 − 4Q + 0.5Q2 a. What output level should the firm produce to maximize profit? knowing that averagerevenue is $10. b. What is the firm profit at this level of output?>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Suppose the production function for high quality brandy is given by : Q = √KLWhere q is the output of brandy per week and L is labor hours per week ., in the short run K is fixed at 100, so the short run production function is Q = 10√L a. If the capital rents for 10$ and the wage are 5$per hour ., write the short run total cost function. b. How much will the firm produce at a price of 20$ per bottles of brandy ? c. How many labor hours will be hired per week?…Perfectly Competitive Firm: Short-run Revenues, Cost, Profit Price Tot Rev P*Q Total MC= MP =AQ/AL W=$20 Labor Q=TP Var Cost Fixed Cost CostD ATC/AQ TR-TC input VC +FC 100 100 10 -100 5 5 20 100 120 10 50 -70 15 10 40 100 140 10 150 10 23 60 100 160 2.5 10 230 70 4 26 80 100 180 6.67 10 260 80 5 29 100 100 200 10 10 290 90 30 120 100 220 20 10 300 80 6. What does the relationship between MPL and MC tell you? What is marginal revenue of Q=23? Q= 29? Where is Profit maximized? • What do you think the Total Revenue and Total Ccst Cárves look fike in Pand Q space? 9:09 / 10:11 YouTube CC 72. In the video, what is the level of output that will maximize the firm's profit? Select one: a. Q=23 b. Q=26 c. Q=29 d. Q=30 4.Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is operating in short run. The information of MR, Q,ATC and AVC are 15 taka, 60 unit, 45taka and 35 taka respectively. Calculate firm’sprofit/loss and total fixed cost. From these calculations and based on all the giveninformation, can you conclude about the firm’s decision in short run? Explain your reasoningwith the help of a suitable diagram. Show all the relevant information in yourdiagram.[Q=profit maximizing output and MR=marginal revenue]
- Assume that all firms in this industry have identical cost curves, and that the market is perfectly competitive. Entire Market Single Representative Firm Price (S/unit) 25 20 25 51 MC 52 20 15 15 53 ATC AVC 10 5 5-- 0 0 200 250 300 350 400 450 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Quantity (Number of Units) Quantity (Number of Units) In the short run, firms in this market will shut down if the market price is: Multiple Choice greater than $10. less than $15. less than $10. less than $5Price and cost MC ATC AVC 20 MR 15 14 11 750 1,100 1,350 1,800 Quantity Refer to Figure 12-11. Suppose the prevailing price is $20 and the firm is currently producing 1,350 units. In the long-run equilibrium, the firm represented in the diagram will continue to produce the same quantity. O will cease to exist. O will reduce its output to 1,100 units. O will reduce its output to 750 units.Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is operating in short run. The information of MR, Q, ATC and AVC are 25 taka, 60 unit, 35taka and 15taka respectively. Calculate firm’s profit/loss and total fixed cost. From these calculations and based on all the given information, can you conclude about the firm’s decision in short run? Explain your reasoning with the help of a suitable diagram. Show all the relevant information in your diagram.[Q=profit maximizing output and MR=marginal revenue]. Don,t copy from anywhere. Answer must be correct. Do step by step