Compute the following 1. Calculate the lowest acceptable transfer price for the seller (Division A)? 2. Calculate the highest acceptable transfer price for the buyer (Division By? 3. Calculate the range of acceptable transfer prices between the two divisions? 4. Assume Division A offers to sell 30,000 units to Division B for $88 and that Division B refuses this price. What will be the loss in potential profits for the company as a whole and for each division?
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- Chapter: Traditional performance measurement syatem & Transfer Price (Managerial Accounting) Q) Spark Ltd has two divisions, assembly and electrical. The assembly division transfers partially completed components to the electrical division at a predetermined transfer price. The assembly division’s standard variable production cost per unit is $550. This division has spare capacity, and itcould sell all its components to outside buyers at $680 per unit in a perfectly competitive market.Required:a) Determine a transfer price using the general rule.b) How would the transfer price change if the assembly division had no spare capacity? c) What transfer price would you recommend if there was no outside market for the transferred component and the assembly division had spare capacity? d) Explain how negotiation between the supplying and buying units may be used to set transfer prices. How does this relate to the general transfer pricing rule? (200 words)Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division A Division B Division C Sales 12440000$ 35550000$ 25550000$ Average operating assets 3110000$ 7110000$ 5110000$ Net operating income 547360$ 639900$ 740950$ Minimum required rate of return 10.00% 10.50% 14.50$ Required: 1.Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2.Compute the residual income for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 11% rate of return. a.If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? Reject? b.If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity? Reject?Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own division’s return on investment (ROI). Assume the following information relative to the two divisions: Case 1 2 3 4 Alpha Division: Capacity in units 54,000 316,000 107,000 203,000 Number of units now being sold tooutside customers 54,000 316,000 82,000 203,000 Selling price per unit to outsidecustomers $ 99 $ 40 $ 65 $ 46 Variable costs per unit $ 61 $ 17 $ 38 $ 32 Fixed costs per unit (based oncapacity) $ 25 $ 9 $ 23 $ 8 Beta Division: Number of units needed annually 9,900 69,000 18,000 64,000 Purchase price now being paid toan outside supplier $ 90 $ 38 $ 65 * — *Before any purchase discount. Required: 1. Refer to case 1 shown above. Alpha Division can avoid $5 per unit in commissions on any sales to Beta Division. a. What is Alpha Division's lowest…
- Question Content Area In Bombadier Company, Division A has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division B. Information about these divisions is as follows: Case 1 Case 2 Division A: Capacity in units 100,000 100,000 Number of units sold externally 100,000 60,000 Market selling price $90 $75 Variable costs per unit $73 $58 Fixed costs per unit based on capacity $10 $10 Division B: Number of units needed for production 40,000 40,000 Purchase price per unit from external supplier $86 $74 The company uses the opportunity cost approach to transfer pricing. What is the maximum transfer price in Case 2?Alpha and Beta are divisions within the same company. The managers of both divisions are evaluated based on their own division’s return on investment (ROI). Assume the following information relative to the two divisions: Case 1 2 3 4 Alpha Division: Capacity in units 92,000 412,000 162,000 312,000 Number of units now being sold to outside customers 92,000 412,000 112,000 312,000 Selling price per unit to outside customers $ 54 $ 114 $ 135 $ 74 Variable costs per unit $ 42 $ 89 $ 100 $ 50 Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $ 6 $ 15 $ 20 $ 9 Beta Division: Number of units needed annually 17,000 42,000 32,000 122,400 Purchase price now being paid to an outside supplier $ 51 $ 113 $ 135* — *Before any purchase discount. Required: 1. Refer to case 1 shown above. Alpha Division can avoid $2 per unit in commissions on any sales to Beta Division. a. What is Alpha Division's lowest acceptable transfer price? b. What is Beta Division's…In each of the cases below, assume Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y of the same company for use in its production process. The managers of the divisions are evaluated based on their divisional profits. Division X: Capacity in units Number of units being sold to outside customers Selling price per unit to outside customers Variable costs per unit Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) Division Y: Number of units needed for production Purchase price per unit now being paid to an outside supplier Exercise 11-13 (Algo) Part 1 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A A Req 1B Case Req 1C 110,000 110,000 $50 $25 $ 8 24,000 $43 Required: 1. Refer to the data in case A above. Assume in this case that $2 per unit in variable selling costs can be avoided on intracompany sales. B 107,000 83,000 $28 $19 $5 a. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price from the perspective of the selling division? b. What is…
- In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y of the same company for use in its production process. The managers of the divisions are evaluated based on their divisional profits: Division X: Capacity in units Number of units being sold to outside customers Selling price per unit to outside customers Variable costs per unit Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) Division Y: Number of units needed for production Purchase price per unit now being paid to an outside supplier Case A B 100,000 100,000 100,000 80,000 $50 $35 $30 $20 $8 $6 20,000 $47 20,000 $34 Required: 1-a. Refer to the data in case A above. Assume that $2 per unit in variable selling costs can be avoided on intracompany sales. Determine the transfer price of the selling division. Transfer price 1-b. If the managers are free to negotiate and make decisions on their own, will a transfer take place? Yes No 2-a. Refer to the data in case B…Chapter: Traditional Performance Measurement Systems & Transfer Pricing (Managerial Accounting) Q) Spark Ltd has two divisions, assembly and electrical. The assembly division transfers partially completed components to the electrical division at predetermined transfer price. The assembly division’s standard variable production cost per unit is $550. This division has spare capacity, and it could sell all its components to outside buyers at $680 per unit in a perfectly competitive market. Requirement: Explain how negotiation between the supplying and buying units may be used to set transfer prices. How does this relate to the general transfer pricing rule? (Max 200 words)Suppose division A quoted a transfer price of $110 for up to 800 units. What would be the contribution to the company as a whole if a transfer were made? As manager of division B, would you be inclined to buy at $110? Explain.
- Assume a company with two divisions (A and B) prepared the following segmented income statement: A B Total Sales $ ? $ 200,000 $ ? Variable expenses 120,000 140,000 260,000 Contribution margin ? ? ? Traceable fixed expenses 100,000 80,000 180,000 Segment margin $ ? $ (20,000 ) ? Common fixed expenses 50,000 Net operating income $ 10,000 What is Division A’s contribution margin? Multiple Choice $140,000 $180,000 $160,000 $200,000In each of the cases below, assume that Division X has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division Y of the same company for use in its production process. The managers of the divisions are evaluated based on their divisional profits: Division X: Capacity in units Number of units being sold to outside customers Selling price per unit to outside customers Variable costs per unit Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) Division Y: Number of units needed for production Purchase price per unit now being paid to an outside supplier Transfer price A Yes No 100,000 100,000 1-b. If the managers are free to negotiate and make decisions on their own, will a transfer take place? Transfer price $50 $30 $8 20,000 $47 Case B Required: 1-a. Refer to the data in case A above. Assume that $2 per unit in variable selling costs can be avoided on intracompany sales. Determine the transfer price of the selling division. 100,000 80,000 $35 $20 $6 20,000 $34 2-a. Refer to the data…Homework 1 In an effort to resolve the problem, the company wants to prepare an income statement segmented by division. Accordingly, the Accounting Department provided the following information: Sales Variable expenses as a percentage of sales. Traceable fixed expenses Required 1 Required 2A Required 28. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Net operating income will East $ 392,000 Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by divisions. 2-a. The Marketing Department believes increasing the West Division's monthly advertising by $28,000 will increase that division's sales by 16%. Assuming these estimates are accurate, how much would the company's net operating income increase (decrease) if the proposal is implemented? 2-b. Would you recommend the increased advertising? increase 52% by $ 299,000