Compare the required credit risk capital under Basel I and Basel Il for the following set of arrangements. (a) A 2 year interest rate swap with a principal of $100 million traded with an AA rated company, currently worth 2.5 millon (b) $30 million 3 year Treasury bond with a BBB rated OECD sovereign (c) $20 million claims secured by residential mortgages (d) A six month corporate loan of $ 25million to an A+ rated company
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- Which bond should an investor choose: Dollar-denominated bond Euro-denominated bond i$ = 6% i€ = 8% spot exchange rate = .90 euro/$1 expected future spot exchange rate = .96 euro/$1 Assume a 1-year time horizon. Show all calculations. Also, explain in words.A Canadian bank that issues AUD 250M 5-year bonds to fund AUD 200M loans with 6-year maturity is exposed to the following risks : A depreciation of the Australian dollar against the Canadian plus credit plus liquidity risk plus reinvestment risk, i.e. decreasing interest rates. A depreciation of the Australian dollar against the Canadian dollar, plus credit risk plus liquidity risk plus refinancing risk, i.e. increasing interest rates. An appreciation of the Australian dollar against the Canadian dollar, plus credit risk plus refinancing risk, i.e. increasing interest rates. An appreciation of the Australian dollar against the Canadian dollar, plus credit risk plus reinvestment risk, i.e. decreasing interest rates.Choose the best answer 1.) Moa entered into a contract to trade-off its 7% interest payable for Nia T-bond plus 3% interest rate payable. From ABC’s perspective, this contract is a 2.) A contract to sell a bond investment. Entities can buy the contract through an exchange. a.)Long forward contract b.)Variable-to-fixed interest rate swap c.)Short forward contract d.)Currency swap e.)Long futures contract f.)Fixed-to-variable interest rate swap g.)Short futures contract
- Question In each of the following cases indicate whether it would be appropriate for an FI to buy or sell a forward contract to hedge the appropriate risk.a) A commercial bank plans to issue bonds in three months. b) An insurance company plans to sell bonds in two months. c) A thrift is going to purchase Treasury securities next month. d) A U.S. bank lends to a French company; the loan is payable in euros. e) A mutual fund plans to sell its holding of stock in a German company.Assume the time from acceptance to maturity on a $10,000,000 banker's acceptance is 90 days. Further assume that the importing bank's acceptance commission is 1 percent and that the market rate for 90-day B/As is 3.0 percent. The bond equivalent yield that the exporter pays in discounting the B/A isAlpha and Beta Companies can borrow for a five-year term at the following rates: Moody's credit rating Fixed-rate borrowing cost Floating-rate borrowing cost Alpha Beta Aa 11.9% SOFR +0.72% Baa 14.8% SOFR +1.72% Assuming more realistically that a swap bank is involved as an intermediary. Assume the swap bank is quoting five-year dollar interest rate swaps at 13.5-12.2 percent against SOFR + 0.72 percent. Compute the rates Alpha and Beta should pay to the swap bank in this swap, and calculate the all-in-cost of borrowing for Alpha and Beta and the earnings for the swap bank. Required: a. Calculate the quality spread differential (QSD). b-1. Develop an interest rate swap in which both Alpha and Beta have an equal cost savings in their borrowing costs. Assume Alpha desires floating-rate debt and Beta desires fixed-rate debt. Compute the rates Alpha and Beta should pay to the swap bank in this swap. b-2. Calculate the all-in-cost of borrowing for Alpha and Beta and the earnings for the…
- A bank has issued a six-month, $1.0 million negotiable CD with a 0.53 percent quoted annual interest rate (iCD, sp). a. Calculate the bond equivalent yield and the EAR on the CD. b. How much will the negotiable CD holder receive at maturity? c. Immediately after the CD is issued, the secondary market price on the $1 million CD falls to $998,900. Calculate the new secondary market quoted yield, the bond equivalent yield, and the EAR on the $1.0 million face value CD. Required A: Bond Equivalent Yield ___ EAR____ (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) Required B: CD Holder will receive at maturity_____(Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to nearest whole number.) Required C: Bond Equivalent Yield____ Secondary Market Quoted Yield______ EAR_____ (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 4 decimal places.es A bank has issued a six-month, $2.9 million negotiable CD with a 0.45 percent quoted annual interest rate (ico, sp) a. Calculate the bond equivalent yield and the EAR on the CD. b. How much will the negotiable CD holder receive at maturity? c. Immediately after the CD is issued, the secondary market price on the $3 million CD falls to $2.899,000. Calculate the new secondary market quoted yield, the bond equivalent yield, and the EAR on the $2.9 million face value CD Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Required C Immediately after the CD is issued, the secondary market price on the $3 million CD falls to $2,899,000. Calculate the new i secondary market quoted yield, the bond equivalent yield, and the EAR on the $2.9 million face value CD. (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answers to 4 decimal places. (e.g., 32.1616)). Bond equivalent yield Secondary market quoted yield i EAR <…Vi (H X.) 25) A credit market instrument that pays the owner a fixed coupon payment every year until the maturity date and then repays the face value is called a A) fixed-payment loan. C) simple loan. B) coupon bond. D) discount bond. 25) Pr
- To calculate WACC of a firm, which of the following should be used as the cost of debt? - Bank deposit rate - Annual yield to maturity of the bond issued by this firm - Risk free rate - 3 Month T bill rateThe time from acceptance to maturity on a $1,000,000 banker's acceptance is 120 days. The importer's bank's acceptance commission is 1.75 percent and the market rate for 120-day B/As is 5.75 percent. What amount will the exporter receive if he holds the B/A until maturity? If he discounts the B/A with the importer's bank? Also determine the bond equivalent yield the importer's bank will earn from discounting the B/A with the exporter. If the exporter's opportunity cost of capital is 11 percent, should he discount the B/A or hold it to maturity? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Maturity value" to 2 decimal places. Round "Bond equivalent yield" as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) Amount the exporter will receive at maturity Amount the exporter will receive if discounted Bond equivalent yield Should he discount the B/A or hold it to maturity? Discount the B/A %A fixed-income security is defined as. A) a debt obligation that pays a fixed rate of return for a one-year period of time. B) common or preferred stock that pays a fixed annual dividend C) a long-term debt obligation that pays scheduled fixed payments. D) long-term debt issued solely by a federal or state government E) any security originally issued as either debt or equity that pays a fixed, pre-se p et payment