Column A shows the names of some of the important functional groups. Column B shows their structures. Match each entry in column A with one in column B
Q: "Most biological reactions occur between pH 6.5 and pH 8.0."
A:
Q: Sugars that differ in one chiral center of many are called_____________________.
A: Carbohydrates consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and the empirical formula of carbohydrates are…
Q: Select the six atoms, including the labelled (*) one, in the tetrapeptide below that lie in the same…
A: The given peptide is composed of two alanine, one glycine, and one serine. The given peptide is…
Q: Draw the structure of the following fatty acids: (a) Stearic acid (b) Arachidonic acid
A:
Q: The physical properties of cholesterol are best described as amphipathic, charged amphipathic,…
A: Biomolecules that are composed of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments are termed amphipathic.…
Q: names of the following polyatomic ions:
A: Many molecules are present as simply binary materials s which are made up of metal cation as well as…
Q: H C-H O: H- OH HO H- C OH H C-H OH Which of the following best describes the saccharide shown? a…
A: Sacharides are defined as sugar molecules which are nothing but carbohydrates. The sacharides are…
Q: In the following reaction the product(s) would be: CH3CH₂COOH + CH3OH → O a) an aldehyde and water…
A: Here we can see there are two alcohols reacting together. This is a kind of dehydration reaction.
Q: If the second amine would the protein s
A: Oxytocin may be a amide secretion and neuropeptide. it's usually made within the hypothalamus and…
Q: Chiral compounds, have identical chemical properties but differing in certain physical and…
A: Chiral compounds contain atleast asymmetric carbon it means chiral carbon is attached with four…
Q: All of the following are considered weak interactions in proteins, except:
A: Proteins are the macromolecules composed of amino acids bound together by peptide bond between amino…
Q: which of the following functional groups are present in this molecule? amine amide amino acid…
A: Functional group is the group of atoms present within a organic molecule that provides the…
Q: H2N. H3CO- NAI IYK КАН BCS
A: Hydrolysis is the process of cleaving a bond with the help of water. During hydrolysis the water…
Q: Given the following monosaccharide, draw both the given monosaccharide and the enantiomer. Do not…
A: Carbohydrates are organic molecules with the general formula (CH2O)n. It is composed of primary…
Q: Organic molecules that have more than one ionization state are called _____.
A: Explanation: Here the concept of ionisation state of the molecules come; so knowing what an…
Q: Saponifiable lipids are lipids that undergo hydrolysis in basic solution. The following are…
A: Soaps are sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids and are produced from the hydrolysis of natural…
Q: In the following reaction in aqueous solution, the acid reactant is and its conjugate base product…
A: An acid–base reaction occurs when one or more hydrogen ions, H+, are exchanged between species that…
Q: Numerous drugs are obtained from Glycosides. If you were to conduct a research using glycoside as…
A: Glycosides are described as chemicals in which one or more sugars are linked to non-sugar molecules…
Q: Butanoic acid (C3H7COOH) is described as a weak acid. Define the term weak acid
A: Acids are chemical compounds that taste sour and turn the blue litmus red. They have a pH of less…
Q: Which of the following best describes the molecule below? CH OH H. CHOH H H. OH H OH CHOH H OH OH
A: Carbohydrate is one of the biomolecules among protein and lipid and disaccharide belong to…
Q: Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids
A: Fats are an important component of food. It is made up of three fatty acid units and 1 glycerol…
Q: Sphingolipids can contain of all of the following except
A: Sphingolipids are a type of lipids that occurs in the cell membranes. They are extensively found in…
Q: Reduction of the aldehyde group of a monosaccharide yields a _____________.
A: Carbohydrates are simple sugars which are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones with reducing property.…
Q: An -OH group is a(n) _______ group.
A: The functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for…
Q: Decide which N atom in each molecule is most basic, and draw the product formed when each compound…
A: Zolpidem: Used in treating insomnia, that is difficulty in falling asleep. It belongs to the…
Q: alkyl halide
A: Alkyl halides (haloalkanes) are a kind of chemical compound which are obtained from alkanes and…
Q: A hydrogen bond is a special case of what type of intermolecular force?
A: Atoms are the smallest unit of a matter, that remains alone or in a combined form. When two or more…
Q: The functional group which determines if monosaccharide sugar is reducing sugar or not is a group.
A: Monosaccharides are the basic structural unit of carbohydrates. When monosaccharides are polymerised…
Q: c=0 Н-с-он ČH,OH
A: RCHO - It is known as aldehyde group. ROH - it is known as alcohol group. Here R is alkyl group.
Q: What are the names of the seven functional groups found in organic molecules? Underline the two that…
A: Organic molecules are the molecules with vast or large and complex chemical structures. These are…
Q: The following compound can be described as alan) CH,OH он но он NH-C-CH, Select one: O A. a sugar…
A: Carbohydrates are biomolecules that consists of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are hydrated…
Q: H HN-C-C-OH H-C-CH, CH2 CH3 The following short passage is about the compound with chemical…
A: Protein is a polymer formed from amino acid joined by peptide bond. There are twenty standard amino…
Q: Hydrolysis of a mixture of glycerophospholipids may yield the following, EXCEPT: A. Galactose B.…
A: The Glycerophospholipids (GPL) are the major structural lipid components of the eukaryote cellular…
Q: a. What is a heterocyclic amine? What was the most interesting example you found out about? Why was…
A: Note: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the…
Q: Amino acid polymers consisting of more than 50 amino acids are called _____________.
A: Amino acids are building blocks of proteins where each residual was joined by a covalent bond.…
Q: The following structure is sorbose Answer the following questions and briefly explain Is this D or…
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones associated with reducing properties where it was…
Q: Identify the functional groups in the following molecule as pointed by arrow A and B, then C and D
A: An atom or group of atom in the organic molecule which determines its characteristics chemical…
Q: Below is the structure of butyl alcohol. Based on the results of the experiment you just performed,…
A: Butyl alcohol is known to effect cell permiability.
Q: In one sentence each, how are the following bonds formed and broken in biomolecules? a) ester…
A: There are many types of covalent bond common in biomolecules. C-C bonds are basic to all organic…
Q: Describe the polarity, hydrogen bonding, and water solubility of aldehydes and ketones.
A: Both Aldehyde and ketone contain a carbonyl functional group.
Q: When your body is breaking down organic biomolecular polymers in food into their component monomers,…
A: Biological macromolecules play a crucial role in cell structure and function. Nearly all the…
Q: Which of the following is classified as "steroid"? Phospholipid Glycerol Wax O Cholesterol O O O
A: Steroids are organic molecules that occur naturally in plants, animals, and fungi. The steroid is…
Q: The following amine acids are given. SH CH3 *HạN-CH- ČH2 *H,N-CH- or Cysteine Alanine Draw…
A: Introduction Fatty acids These are long-chain hydrocarbons with carboxylic group end. Three fatty…
Q: Convert each of the following chair conformations to an open-chain from and to a Fischer projection.…
A: it is the structure of Glucose
Q: in dehydration reaction between phosphate (derived from phosphoric acid) and glycerol (a sugar…
A: A dehydration reaction that includes the deficiency of water from the responding molecule or…
Q: The two structures of glucose shown below are classified as "CH OH "CH,OH OH H H. О, он H. H. OH OH…
A: Monosaccharides are the simplest carbohydrate that consists of a single polyhydroxy aldehyde or…
Q: cis, cis-9,12-OCTAdecadiENoic acid Enumerate the number of carbons and unsaturations (double bonds)…
A: Linoleic acid is also known as Ocatadecadienoic acid is a polyunsaturated essential fatty acid that…
Q: Sphingolipids can contain of all of the following except O more than one choice O phosphate O…
A: Sphingolipids are highly bioactive compounds. They participate in the regulation of cell growth,…
Q: Which one of the following substances would you expect to be most soluble in water? A) Butanol B)…
A: solubility in water depends on various factors one of which is the hydrogen bonding formed by the…
Q: The following compounds have the carbonyl functional group EXCEPT O A) alkyl halides O B) carboxylic…
A: A group of atoms with specific chemical properties and forms a part of an organic molecule is…
Column A shows the names of some of the important
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- Functional groups and linkages assignment Complete the reactions below. Circle and identify all functional groups and linkages in reactants and products. Also identify the type of biochemical reaction. [10 A] a) CH3CH2CH2 C-N-CH2CH2CH2CH3 H2O > H.Give at least 5 examples of biological compounds having an ester functional group and identify the biochemical importance of each compound.Given the following choices,a. structure of sterolb. what is the structure of a glycolipid?
- Write the balanced reaction catalyzed by phophoenolpyruvate carboxylase (P PC). Remember to add any cofactors, and to draw the structure formulas (a line-bond representation is fine) for the main substrate and product of the reaction.Y,G,I,F,L,Y what is the biochemical propities of this residues.4- Salicylamides are inhibitors for an enzyme called scytalone dehydratase. SAR shows that there are three important hydrogen bonding interactions. Explain whether you think quinazolines could act as a bioisostere for salicylamides. HBA OH O 00 N NHR Quinazolines Salicylamides Ph HBA 5- Structure IX (X = NH) is an inhibitor of a metalloenzyme called thermolysin and forms interactions as shown. Explain why the analogue (X = O) has reduced binding affinity by a factor of 1000 and why the analogue (X = SH) has roughly the same binding affinity. Structure IX H HBD Ala-113 R
- Give the full biochemical name for a D-aldopentose with the following pattern of chiral centers: carbon #2 = D, carbon #3 = D.Pyridine (right)is an essential portionof many biologically active compounds,such as nicotine and vitamin B₆. Like ammo-nia, it has a nitrogen with a lone pair, which makes it act as a weak base. Because it ismiscible in a wide range of solvents, fromwater to benzene, pyridine is one of the most important basesand solvents in organic syntheses. Account for its solubility behavior in terms of intermolecular forcesREFLECT AND APPLY An inhibitor that specifically labels chymotrypsin at histidine 57 is N-tosylamido-L-phenylethyl chloromethyl ketone. How would you modify the structure of this inhibitor to label the active site of trypsin?
- What sequence is followed in biofilters for maximum removal performance for the following products: (a) esters (b) alkanes c) alcohols (d) ketonesStructures of L-Cysteine from highly protonated to depronated form. Note Structure A as themost protonated form. Based on the table in the image, 1. What are the buffer regions/effective pH range?Structure activity relationship of pindolol