Chemical reaction: CH3OH(aq) + C3H602(aq) → C4H8O2(aq) + H2O(1) methanol + propanoic acid → methyl propanoate + water - Table 1: Standard Thermodynamic Values for Various Organic Substances involved in the Condensation Reaction Organic substance AH-(kJ/mol) CH3OH(1) C3H6O2(1) C4H802(1) H20(1) -239.2 -510.8 -471.1 -285.8 AGF (kJ/mol) -166.6 -291.3 -251.12 -237.1 Sº (J/mol.K) 126.8 191.0 85.0 70.0 la) Find the AH'rxn, AS rxn, AG rxn, AGrxn at SATP (25°C) and STP (0°C) of the reaction above, show all work. 1b) Interpret the entropy, enthalpy, and Gibbs free energy

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Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
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Enthalpy, entropy, and gibbs free energy of a condensation reaction 

Chemical reaction: CH3OH(aq) + C3H602(aq) → C4H802(aq) + H2O(1)
methanol + propanoic acid → methyl propanoate + water
Table 1: Standard Thermodynamic Values for Various Organic Substances
involved in the Condensation Reaction
Organic substance AHF (kJ/mol)
CH3OH(1)
C3H6O2(1)
C4H802(1)
H2O(1)
-239.2
-510.8
-471.1
-285.8
AG (kJ/mol)
-166.6
-291.3
-251.12
-237.1
S
(J/mol.K)
126.8
191.0
85.0
70.0
la) Find the AH'rxn, AS rxn, AG'rxn, AGrxn at SATP (25°C) and STP (0°C) of
the reaction above, show all work.
1b) Interpret the entropy, enthalpy, and Gibbs free energy
Transcribed Image Text:Chemical reaction: CH3OH(aq) + C3H602(aq) → C4H802(aq) + H2O(1) methanol + propanoic acid → methyl propanoate + water Table 1: Standard Thermodynamic Values for Various Organic Substances involved in the Condensation Reaction Organic substance AHF (kJ/mol) CH3OH(1) C3H6O2(1) C4H802(1) H2O(1) -239.2 -510.8 -471.1 -285.8 AG (kJ/mol) -166.6 -291.3 -251.12 -237.1 S (J/mol.K) 126.8 191.0 85.0 70.0 la) Find the AH'rxn, AS rxn, AG'rxn, AGrxn at SATP (25°C) and STP (0°C) of the reaction above, show all work. 1b) Interpret the entropy, enthalpy, and Gibbs free energy
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