C) Immunosuppressive therapy is most commonly applied after tissue transplantation. Describe another method that can be used to encourage graft survival.
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- a. Explain the significance and limitations of apositive tuberculin test.b. Explain the conditions under whichtuberculosis may be contagious.c. What measures can be taken by healthprofessionals to minimize the spread ofinfection?Discuss invasive factors and virulence factors.A doctor is on rounds, shadowing a clinical pharmacy specialist in the Infectious Disease Department of a local hospital. A patient is demonstrating abnormally low levels of leukocyte specific ICAM. In this patient, what might you expect to see? I. Poor wound healing II A very healthy individual with no signs of infection III, Little to no extravasation of lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes. a) I only b) II Only c) I and III d) II and III e) I, II, II
- Please explain, would the answer be C). This patient is at risk for infection because of his low white blood cell count. 64-year-old African American male visits his primary care physician with complaints of bone pain, fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, and constipation. The patient has a history of good health and exercises regularly. However, his recent symptoms have started to interfere with his active lifestyle. After a physical examination, his physician orders laboratory analysis to identify what might be causing his symptoms. Based on the CBC results and your knowledge of the cellular components of the immune system, what is an immunological concern for this patient? A). This patient is at increased risk for bruising and bleeding because of his low platelet count. B). The patient’s fatigue is caused by the lack of red blood cells (anemia). C). This patient is at risk for infection because of his low white blood cell count.1. A patient feels sick and gets the following symptoms: fever, severe cough, sore throat and sneezing. (a) If this is a suspected case of bacterial infection, suggest the type of specimen that should be collected from the patient and a staining technique that can be used for identification of the pathogen. Based on the above symptoms, suggest the most possible causing organism. (b) Sore throat symptom is one the possible results of second line of defense. Which type of second line defense is involved? State the three stages of this second line defense. (c) Describe the three possible ways that this pathogen can be transmitted from person to person and suggest one preventive measure against this infection.explain these as an Immunotherapeutic approach for cancer therapy, 1. MONOLOCAL ANTIBODIES, 2. CHECKPOINT INHIBITORS, 3. CYTOKINES 4. CANCER VACCINES, 5. ADOPTIVE CELL THERAPY ( CAR T- CELL THERAPY) EXPLAIN EACH WITH ALL DETAILS ALL DETAILS NEEDED. I WILL DISLIKE IF IT’s SHORT ANSWER. OTHERWISE I WILL RATE :)
- 4) Identify how neoplastic cells might come to the attention of the immune system.VIII. Blood Types Fill in the blanks to complete each of the following sentences. Choose from the words listed in the Word Bank. AGGLUTINATION HEMOLYSIS POSITIVE ANTIBODIES NEGATIVE RED BLOOD CELLS ANTIGEN PLASMA A AB ,of which there are two types (A 1. Each red blood cell carries a protein called an and B). 2. Plasma carries 3. A transfusion reaction occurs when the antibodies of one blood type attack the cells of the other blood type, causing the cells to clump together; the process of producing large clumps of cells is called 4. During a reaction, red blood cells may burst; this is called 5. Blood type completely accurate. Reactions usually do not occur because only the transfused. against the of the other blood types. is sometimes called the universal donor, although the term is not are being is sometimes called the universal recipient, although this is not 6. Blood type completely accurate either. 7. Many people also carry another antigen, called the Rh antigen; when this is the…Which of the following is not a result of healthcare-associated infection? Lütfen birini seçin: a. Development of functional disability b. Requirement of extra investigations c. Development of neurological sequeta d Decrease the resistance against antimicrobials e. Increase the length of hospital stay
- Consider the following ten diseasesPoliomyelitis, Tuberculosis, pertussis,measles, Diphtheria, Tetanus, Hepatitis B, Haemophilia influenza disease, meningococcal disease, pneumococcal disease, Yellow fever, COVID- 19. In a tabular form indicate1. The causative agent of each disease2. Type of vaccine (the vaccine and it's antigen)3. Who should normally receive /target population4. Vaccination administration route and sitea) Why is testing for rhesus (Rh) antigens and antibodies different from ABO testing?List three (3) signs that could indicate that a client could have a possible infection.