Brandy's Production Possibilities Frontier 10 9 + 8 7 1 cups O 2 cups O 0 cups O2 bowls O 2 cups O 0 bowls O 3 bowls O 1 bowls O1 cup 1 2 3 4. 5 6 7 8 dowis June's Production Possibilities Frontier 1 cups 10 9 + 8 7 4 3 2 1 If Brandy and June go from splitting their time equally between producing bowls and cups to producing only the good they have the comparative advantage in then the economy will have how many more cups? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 dowis 4
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- ples and no change in ce cream Od.+1 pie and +2 ice cream QUESTION 2 Pie Tim Pies Deve 10 The graphs above de loe Cream loe Cream make in a given weekend. Use this to answer the questions that follow. Which of the following is true? O a. Tim has the absolute advantage at both ice cream and pies and Dave has the comparative advantage at ice cream Ob. Dave has the comparative advantage at pies and Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream OC. Tim has the comparative advantage at ice cream and pies Od. Dave has the absolute and comparative advantage at ice cream and Tim has the absolute and comparative advantage at pies QUESTION 3If Country A's opportunity cost for produc 1 pound of cashews is 5 pounds of coffee, and Country B's opportunity cost is 1 pound of coffee, which country has a comparative advantage in cashew production? O the country that can produce the most coffee O the country that can produce the most cashews O Country B O Country AElif can produce 6 pies or 30 cakes in 1 hour. Ahmet can produce 10 pies or 20 cakes in 1hour A) What is the opportunity cost of producing cakes for Elif? What is the opportunitycost of producing cakes for Ahmet?B) Who has a comparative advantage in producing pies and who has a comparativeadvantage in producing cakes?C) On the PPF lines, show what Elif produces and what Ahmet produces when theyspecialize.D) Suppose that they set the exchange price as 1 Pie = 3 Cakes. If they specialize andtrade, show an exchange situation that is beneficial for both (compared to thesituation you found at part (b))?F) What is the minimum and maximum exchange price they could have determined foran exchange that will be beneficial for both of them?
- 25. The countries of Mistania and Boonton each produce two goods: TVs and Computers. The table below lists the production for each good, for each country per year when each country uses half of their resources to produce each good. Country Production of TVs Production of Computers Mistania 175 Boonton 168 What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 TVs in Miscania Computers What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 TVs in Boonton Computers Which country has a comparative advantage in producing TV? Miscania OBoonton ONot enough information Which country has a comparative advantage in producing Computers? Mistania Boonton. ONot enough information If both countries decide to specialize and trade with each other, what would be the outcome? OConsumers in Mistania will not be able to purchase Computers anymore OProducers of Computers in Boonton will be lowering production Consumers in Mistania and Boonton can enjoy more at lower prices Consumers in Boonton will be the ones benefiting from…alings Review View Help red on your computer. Save 3.. I 4.. .. 5. I 6 4) The existing entries in the following table show the maximum quantities of waffles or bacon the Max and Emmy could make. Waffles Bacon Emmy 2 14 Маx 2 Calculate the opportunity cost of the Max and Emmy producing each item. Use this information and the concept of comparative advantage to explain who should specialize in the production of each output. How can their trading affect consumption relative to their production possibilities frontier? Be sure to explain the concepts and tell why you chose the answer you did. , FocusFigure: Comparative Advantage II Eastland and Westland produce only two goods, boxes of peaches and boxes of oranges, and this figure shows each nation's production possibility frontier for the two goods. Eastland Westland Oranges 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Oranges 1 0 20 40 60 80 100120 140160180 200 Peaches A) peaches only. B) oranges only. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 19. (Figure: Comparative Advantage II) Examine the figure Comparative Advantage II. Eastland has a comparative advantage in producing: C) both oranges and peaches. D) neither oranges nor peaches. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Peaches
- 6. Given that Nathan has 10 acres and can grow 15 bales of hay or 40 bushels of corn on anacre, while Simon has 10 acres and can grow 20 bales of hay or 35 bushels of corn per acre a. What is the maximum amount of corn and hay that they can jointly produce?b. Does Nathan have a comparative advantage in growing hay?c. Does Simon have an absolute advantage in growing hay?d. What is the opportunity cost to Nathan of one bale of hay?.Brazil can produce 100 pounds of beef or 10 autos; in contrast the United States can produce 40pounds of beef or 30 autos. Which country has the absolute advantage in beef? Which country has theabsolute advantage in producing autos? What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef inBrazil? What is the opportunity cost of producing one pound of beef in the United States?12. In an hour, Sue can produce 40 caps or 4 jackets and Tessa can produce 80 caps or 4 jackets. a. Calculate Sue's opportunity cost of producing a cap. b. Calculate Tessa's opportunity cost of produc- ing a cap. c. Who has a comparative advantage in produc- ing caps? d. If Sue and Tessa specialize in producing the good in which each of them has a compara- tive advantage, and they trade 1 jacket for 15 caps, who gains from the specialization and trade?
- Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.Wagons Tricycles James 16 32 Click to select your answer The table above shows the output per week of two people, James and Lucy. They can either devote their time to making wagons or making tricycles. Which of the following statements true? O A. Lucy has a comparative advantage in making both products. O B. Lucy has a comparative advantage in making tricycles and James in making wagons. O C. James has a comparative advantage in making both products. O D. Lucy has a comparative advantage in making wagons and James in making tricycles. Lucy 18 24Use le below to answer the following questions. Table 2.1.1 The following table gives points on the production possibilities frontier for goods X and Y. Point Production of X Production of Y 40 B 4. 36 28 12 16 E 16 The data in Table 2.1.1 illustrate that Select one: A. the producer has a comparative advantage in the production of X. B. the producer has a comparative advantage in the production of Y. C. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y increases as the production of Y increases. O D. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y is constant as the production of X increases. O E. the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit of Y decreases as the production of Y increases. Clear my choice