Bob has utility function U(x,y)=x+y over goods x and y. a) If P,-$30, Py-$10, draw the income consumption curve, and the Engel curves for x and y b) If l=$60 & Py=$10, draw the price consumption curve and the demand curve for x
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- 1.Let x and y denote the amount of goods X and Y. Find the demand functions of X (do not need to find that of Y) when your preferences are represented by the utility function U = x^2y. Is X normal good? Can you confirm law of demand for X? What is the relationship of X with Y? Answer all of them by using the demand curve you derived. 2.Let x and y denote the amount of goods X and Y. Find the demand functions of X (do not need to find that of Y) when your preferences are represented by the utility function U = x + xy + y. Is X normal good? Can you confirm law of demand for X? What is the relationship of X with Y? Answer all of them by using the demand curve you derived 3.There are two goods F and C. Let MU and P denote marginal utility and price of each good. SupposeMUF = 3, MUC = 4, PF = 2, PC = 2.Are you maximizing your satisfaction? If not, what would you do to increase your satisfaction? Explain.A consumer has the following utility function: Ulx, y) = xy -y, *21 where x and y represents the quantities consumed of goods X and Y. y 20 What will be the substitution and income effects for X and Yassuming that the consumer attempts to maintain the same level of utility achieved before price of Y increased (that is, when price of Y was $1)? SEx= +0.5 IEx = -0.5 SE, = -0.25 IE- = -0.25 SEx= +0.293 IE = -0.293 SEy = -0.414 IE, = +0.414 SEr= +0.25 IE SE, = -0.75 IE, = -0.75 = -0.25 SEx= +0.414 IEx = -0.414 SEy = -0.293 IE, = -0.207 Income = $3 Px= $1, Py= $22. Tom spends all his $100 weekly income on two goods, apples and bananas. His utility function is given by U (A, B) = AB, where A and B stand for the quantity of apples and bananas consumed by Tom. If PA = $4 and PB= $10, how many apples and bananas will he consume? Make sure you write out the utility maximization problem explicitly, including the decision variable(s). What if his utility function is given by U (A, B) = A0.5B 0.5?
- c) Consider John who consumes two goods, (X and Y), with prices ?? = ?$35, ?? = ?$25 and income I =N$1500 i) Construct budget constraint ii) Draw John’s budget line with good X on the horizontal axis. iii) Use a graph to show the effect of an increase in income from N$1500 to N$2000. iv) What will happen to the slope of the budget line if the price of good X decreases to N$18?If Utility Function is U = 5x1/2x2 with x1 and x2 goods and p1 = $10 and p2 = $15, so if income is $20,000: a) Calculate x1 and x2 to maximice consumer utility and what is consume utility. Graphic your results b) If income rises to $25,000 so what are new values for x1, x2 and utility? Graphics yourr resultsCarla has utility function U(x, y) = vx + 2y over goods x and y a) Do we have a name for this type of utility function? Are Carla's preferences well-behaved? b) Let Carla have budget I=$40, and let prices be Px=$2, Py=$8. What bundle will Carla consume? c) What if Carla's budget drops to $20? [Think about: could this utility function describe Carla's preferences over bread and ice cream?]