Below is the Lewis structure for diethyl ether. Answer the following questions about this structure. H ++ H HICIH a) Are there any polar bonds in this molecule? If yes, label the atoms in the polar bonds with + and - accordingly. YES NO b) Is the molecule polar? Briefly (1 sentence, max) give your reasoning for your decision. YES NO
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- Name 5 common organic compounds that are found in your home. Draw their Lewis structures and give their molecular formula. Encircle and identify the functional group/s that is/ are present in each molecule. Write your answers in another sheet of paper. Ex. Acetic acid in vinegar Substance Molecular formula Lewis structure CH,COOH - more preferable H-C+C 0-H Acetic acid C2H4O2 in vinegar H Carboxylic acid エーO-エDraw the Lewis structure for the following molecular formula C3H4O3. Hint: the molecule should have one OH group. What is the molecular shape of the center atom bonded to the OH group? From the examples shown in the power point presentations what type of molecules is this (acid, base, neither)?How do you know when to draw a solid wedge vs a dashed wedge when drawing 3D bond-line structures? I know that solid-wedge means the atom is pointing towards you and dashed wedge means it's in the back, but how do you know which atoms are in the front as opposed to the back? How can you tell what the configuration will look like in space just by looking at the lewis structure or name?
- < Complete the following structural formula for a neutral molecule by adding H atoms to complete the valence of each atom. Do not introduce any double or triple bonds. Then complete the Lewis diagram by adding any unshared electron pairs needed, so that each atom except H has a complete octet. [Review Topics] [References] Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. Br Br C—C— Write the molecular formula in the order CHX, where X stands for Cl or Br. Submit Answer The number of unshared pairs in the Lewis diagram unshared pair(s). Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remaining Previous Email Instructor Next Save and EA model for SiH4 is shown in the chem3D window. SiH4 has tetrahedral geometry. ball & stick |+ labels Rotate the molecule until you have a feeling for its three-dimensional shape. How many atoms are bonded to the central atom? If you take any three of the outer atoms, what shape do they define? | Consider the bond angles at the central atom. Do they all have the approximately the same numerical value? What is the approximate numerical value of this angle? | degrees. Are all four positions about the central atom equivalent, or is one of them different from the other three. For practice, type in the name of the geometry of the molecule: Previous Next3. Molecule: CH4 indicate the number of available electrons that are in the molecule. ae = Trial Structure: in the space to the right connect all of the atoms to the central atom and then make each atom follow the octet rule (duet rule for hydrogen). How many electrons are necessary in the trial structure? Circle the correct ne = ne = ae ne ae relationship between ne and ae. Draw the corrected Lewis Structure to the right. Add Later: e- geometry: molecular geom Hybridization:
- Answer the questions in the table below about the shape of the phosgene (COCI,) molecule. How many electron groups are around the central carbon atom? Note: one "electron group" means one lone pair, one single bond, one double bond, or one triple bond. What phrase best describes the arrangement of these electron groups around the central carbon atom? (You may need to use the scrollbar to see all the choices.) (choose one)Decide whether the Lewis structure proposed for each molecule is reasonable or not. molecule proposed Lewis structure BeH₂ :O || :0 || :F: :F: H- Be H Is this a reasonable structure? If not, why not? Yes, it's a reasonable structure. O No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. The correct number is: O No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. The symbols of the problem atoms are: O Yes, it's a reasonable structure. O No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. The correct number is: O No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. The symbols of the problem atoms are: 0 O Yes, it's a reasonable structure. O No, the total number of valence electrons is wrong. The correct number is: O No, some atoms have the wrong number of electrons around them. The symbols of the problem atoms are: * If two or more atoms have the wrong number of valence electrons around them, just enter the chemical symbol for the atom as many times as necessary.…Following is a molecule with polar bonds whose shape was obtained using the VSEPR theory. Specify the molecular shape of this molecule, and whether the molecule is polar or nonpolar. (Hint: In terms of polarity, see whether the dipoles in the molecule cancel or not. A molecule containing polar bonds can be nanpolar if the dipoles cancel each other. You can imagine the dipoles as ropes pulling on the central atom–If the pulls cancel each other, that is, the central atom cannot move, then the molecule is nonpolar. If on the other hand the opposite is true, then the molecule is polar.) O trigonal pyramidal shape, nonpolar O trigonal planar shape, nonpolar O tetrahedral shape, polar O trigonal pyramidal shape, polar O trigonal planar shape, polar
- III. Determine the molecular geometry of the encircled atom in the following organic molecules by giving the required information in the table below: (Type your answers except for the Lewis structure. Draw the Lewis structure in a sheet of paper, scan copy or shot a picture of it and paste it next page.) LEWIS STRUCTURE ELECTRON PAIR MOLECULAR MOLECULE GEOMETRY SHAPE CH3 CH3-CH2-C=C-C-CH3 (1) CH3 (2) CH3 -(CH2), CO-CH(CH3)-CH3 (3) CH3 -(CH2)3-CO-CH(CH3)-CH3 S „WOLV VALENCE NO. OF BONDING PAIRS ON - BONDING PAIRS TOTAL ELECTRON GENERAL FORMULA BOND ANGLE HYBRID ORBITALAnswer uie yuestions in the table below about the shape of the phosphorus tetrachloryl (PCI4 ) anion. How many electron groups are around the central phosphorus atom? Note: one "electron group" means one lone pair, one single bond, one double bond, or one triple bond. What phrase best describes the arrangement of these electron groups around the central phosphorus atom? (You may need to use the scrollbar to see all the choices.) (choose one) ?Question Provide each unique Lewis structure for the HONO molecule that maintains the H-O-NO connectivity and where all atoms have an octet (hydrogen a duet). Your structures should explicitly show ALL bonds, all lone pairs, and all formal charges. Which Lewis structure contributes more to the real hybrid structure of HONO? What is the relationship between these Lewis structures and what type of arrow is used to show their relationship? This question is confusing to me. Please explain your answer.