Bauer Industries is an automobile manufacturer. Management is currently evaluating a proposal to build a plant that will manufacture lightweight trucks. Bauer plans to use a cost of capital of 12.3% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it ha prepared the following incremental free cash flow projections (in millions of dollars): 1. a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks? b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues are 10% higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast? c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues, manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by 2%? d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates ranging from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV? a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues are 10% higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues, manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by 2%? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) million. (Round to two decimal places.) d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates ranging from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV? The NPV is positive for discount rates below the IDP Tos /Bound to one decimal place)

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter10: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria And Real Option
Section10.A: Mutually Exclusive Investments Having Unequal Lives
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Bauer Industries is an automobile manufacturer. Management is currently evaluating a proposal to build a plant that will manufacture lightweight trucks. Bauer plans to use a cost of capital of 12.3% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it has
prepared the following incremental free cash flow projections (in millions of dollars): 1.
a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks?
b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues are 10%
higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast?
c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues,
manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to
working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by
2%?
d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates
ranging from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV?
a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks?
The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $
million. (Round to two decimal places.)
b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues
are 10% higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast?
The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $
million. (Round to two decimal places.)
The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $
million. (Round to two decimal places.)
c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues,
manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to
working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by
2%?
The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $
million. (Round to two decimal places.)
The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $
million. (Round to two decimal places.)
d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates
ranging
from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV?
The NPV is positive for discount rates below the IRR of
%. (Round to one decimal place.)
Transcribed Image Text:Bauer Industries is an automobile manufacturer. Management is currently evaluating a proposal to build a plant that will manufacture lightweight trucks. Bauer plans to use a cost of capital of 12.3% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it has prepared the following incremental free cash flow projections (in millions of dollars): 1. a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks? b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues are 10% higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast? c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues, manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by 2%? d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates ranging from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV? a. For this base-case scenario, what is the NPV of the plant to manufacture lightweight trucks? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) b. Based on input from the marketing department, Bauer is uncertain about its revenue forecast. In particular, management would like to examine the sensitivity of the NPV to the revenue assumptions. What is the NPV of this project if revenues are 10% higher than forecast? What is the NPV if revenues are 10% lower than forecast? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) c. Rather than assuming that cash flows for this project are constant, management would like to explore the sensitivity of its analysis to possible growth in revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, management would like to assume that revenues, manufacturing expenses, and marketing expenses are as given in the table for year 1 and grow by 2% per year every year starting in year 2. Management also plans to assume that the initial capital expenditures (and therefore depreciation), additions to working capital, and continuation value remain as initially specified in the table. What is the NPV of this project under these alternative assumptions? How does the NPV change if the revenues and operating expenses grow by 5% per year rather than by 2%? The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) The NPV of the estimated free cash flow is $ million. (Round to two decimal places.) d. To examine the sensitivity of this (base-case scenario) project to the discount rate, management would like to compute the NPV for different discount rates. Create a graph, with the discount rate on the x-axis and the NPV on the y-axis, for discount rates ranging from 5% to 30%. For what ranges of discount rates does the project have a positive NPV? The NPV is positive for discount rates below the IRR of %. (Round to one decimal place.)
1: Data Table
(Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.)
Year
Revenues
Manufacturing Expenses (other than depreciation)
Marketing Expenses
Depreciation
EBIT
Taxes at 20%
Unlevered Net Income
Depreciation
Additions to Net Working Capital
Capital Expenditures
Continuation Value
Free Cash Flow
0
- 146.0
- 146.0
1-9
101.0
- 33.3
- 9.1
- 14.6
44.0
- 8.80
35.20
+ 14.6
- 4.4
45.400
10
101.0
- 33.3
- 9.1
- 14.6
44.0
- 8.80
35.20
+14.6
- 4.4
+ 11.2
56.600
Transcribed Image Text:1: Data Table (Click on the following icon in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.) Year Revenues Manufacturing Expenses (other than depreciation) Marketing Expenses Depreciation EBIT Taxes at 20% Unlevered Net Income Depreciation Additions to Net Working Capital Capital Expenditures Continuation Value Free Cash Flow 0 - 146.0 - 146.0 1-9 101.0 - 33.3 - 9.1 - 14.6 44.0 - 8.80 35.20 + 14.6 - 4.4 45.400 10 101.0 - 33.3 - 9.1 - 14.6 44.0 - 8.80 35.20 +14.6 - 4.4 + 11.2 56.600
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