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A: The products that are formed in the reaction between 3-Methyl-1-pentene with HBr are shown below.
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A: The reaction is as given below:
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Q: Write the mechanism of the reaction of trans-2-butene with hydrogen bromide.
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- Which of the isomeric C4H₁0O alcohols can be prepared by hydrogenation of aldehydes? Which can be prepared by hydrogenation of ketones? Which cannot be prepared by hydrogenation of a carbonyl compound?When the conjugate acid of aniline, C6H5NH3+, reacts with the acetate ion, the following reaction takes place: C6H5NH3+(aq)+CH3COO(aq)C6H5NH2(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) If Kafor C6H5NH3+ is 1.35105 and Kafor CH3COOH is 1.86105 , what is K for the reaction?Draw a structural formula of an alkene that undergoes acid-catalyzed hydration to give each alcohol as the major product (more than one alkene may give each alcohol as the major product). (a) 3-Hexanol (b) 1-Methylcyclobutanol (c) 2-Methyl-2-butanol (d) 2-Propanol
- When trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, cyclohexene oxide is the product. However, when cis-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, the product is cyclohexanone i. Write the equation for the reaction between trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol and the base to yield the cyclohexene oxide. ii. Why doesn’t the cis isomer yield the oxide?. iii. Write the mechanism for each of the two reactions.Diazomethane, CH2N2, is used in the organic chemistry laboratory despite its danger because it produces very high yields and is selective for reaction with carboxylic acids. Write the products of the following reactions.1) The acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-2-butanol yields two alkene products, what are the names of the two alkenes? 2) which of the two alkenes is the major product?
- When trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, cyclohexene oxide is the product. However, when cis-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, the product is cyclohexanoneWrite the equation for the reaction between trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol and the base to yield the cyclohexene oxide Why doesn’t the cis isomer yield the oxide?Write the mechanism for each of the two reactions. .Draw structural formulas for these ketones. (a) Ethyl isopropyl ketone (b) 2-Chlorocyclohexanone (c) 2,4-Dimethyl-3-pentanone (d) Diisopropyl ketone (e) Acetone (f) 2,5-DimethylcyclohexanoneThe acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2,3-dimethyl-3-pentanol yields three alkene products. What are the names of the three alkenes? Which of the three alkenes is the major product?
- Draw and name all phenols with the formula C7H8O.Describe each highlighted bond in terms of the overlap of atomic orbitals. and Draw the structures of ALL of the aldehydes with the molecular formula C5H10O that contain a 5-carbon chain.Draw the structures of the following compounds:(a) Ethanoic acid(b) Bromopentane(c) Butanone