Assuming prices and output are somewhat flexible, a decrease in investment will cause inflation to __________ in the short run and growth to ___________ in the short run. increase/decrease increase/increase decrease/increase decrease/decrease remain unchanged/decrease
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Assuming prices and output are somewhat flexible, a decrease in investment will cause inflation to __________ in the short run and growth to ___________ in the short run.
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increase/decrease
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increase/increase
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decrease/increase
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decrease/decrease
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remain unchanged/decrease |
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- Assuming prices and output are somewhat flexible, an increase in worthless government spending will cause inflation to __________ in the short run and growth to ___________ in the short run. increase/decrease increase/increase decrease/increase decrease/decrease remain unchanged/remain unchangedAssuming prices and output are somewhat flexible, an increase in consumer spending will cause inflation to __________ in the short run and growth to ___________ in the short run. increase/decrease increase/increase decrease/increase decrease/decrease uncertain/decreaseWhen there is deflation in the economy: a) the general price level becomes negative b) the general price level falls c) the general price level increases d) the inflation rate falls
- Officially consumer price inflation occurs when there is Inflation is measured by calculating A) one-time increase in the general price level measured using GDP Deflator; a price level. B) a one-time increase in wages; a price index. C) an increase in the price level measured using CPI; the percentage change in a price index from one year to the next. D) a sustained increase in wages and GDP Deflator; the percentage difference between the price level and a price index.Bob loans his sister-in-law $1000 so she can make her rent. She must pay it back after one year. If Bob charges her 6 percent interest and wants to get a real return (real interest) of 3.5 percent, Bob must anticipate that inflation will be___________ percent over the next year. (Carefully follow all numeric instructions. Enter your answer "as a percent, but without the percentage sign." In other words, if you think Bob predicts 99.99 percent inflation, just enter 99.99 in the blank.)Suppose that inflation increases from Year #1 to Year#2 without growth. Which of the following graphs correctly shows this situation? (Note: Year #2 positions are shown with dark blue lines.) Price Level Price Level a Ps 0 1 LRAS QN Q₁ LRAS ON 0₁ A) Graph A B) Graph B C) Graph C D) Graph D SRAS SRAS UI SRAS, AD, (M-$800 billion; V - 3) MTD AD₂ (M-$820 billion; V = 3) SRAS, (c) MVT Real GDP AD₂ (M-$800 billion; V - 4) AD, (M-$800 billion; V - 3) Real GDP Price Level Price Level Qa 0 ON P₁ O -- 1 1 0₁ ON 2 -=-= LRAS 1 T LRAS 6 ở SRAS, SRAS₂ AD, (M-$800 billion; V-3) (b) AD₂ (M-$780 billion; V- 3) SRAS1 MIV SRAS2 (d) MV↓ Real GDP AD, (M-$800 billion; V-3) AD₂ (M-$900 billion; V=2) Real GDP
- If my nominal wages go up 5% this year and inflation is 2% this year, what happened? a) All of the choices are correct. b) I experience an increase in my both my nominal income and in my real income. c) My nominal wages increased more than the increase in the overall price level. d) My real wages increased by approximately 3%Which of the following are likely consequences of rising inflation? Check all that apply. Savers wanting to save less and borrowers wanting to borrow more Savers wanting to save more and borrowers wanting to borrow less A misallocation of resources A distorted price-signaling mechanism Suppose the real interest rate (IR) is 3.5% and the inflation rate is 3.5%, and then the nominal or market interest rate is_______ . Crystal considers investing in the green energy industry and compares the following two options: 1. One-year bonds issued by Air Wizard, a producer of wind turbines based in the United States, that pay a nominal interest rate of 7% 2. One-year bonds issued by Sun Waters, a producer of solar water heaters based in Australia, that pay a nominal interest rate of 9.8% A thorough study has shown that the economic situation and prospects in the United States and Australia are very similar. Nevertheless, Crystal decides to…Expectations of inflation are ____________ effective than/as actual inflation in ____________ production costs. a) less; increasing b) less; decreasing c) as; increasing d) as; decreasing e) more; increasing
- If inflation rises unexpectedly by 5, indicate for each of the following whether the economic actor is helped, hurt, or unaffected: A union member with a COLA wage contract Someone with a large stash of cash in a safe deposit box A bank lending money at a fixed rate of interest A person who is not due to receive a pay raise for another 11 monthsAt full employment, the expected inflation rate is ... A. higher than the inflation rate B. equal to the inflation rate C. lower than the inflation rate D. unknown E. unrelated to the inflation rateExamine the effects of inflation in attention to food and accommodation expenses.
