Assume that the initial equilibrium in a labor allocation diagram is given as it is shown in the figure below. It differs from the standard Specific Factors Model in that the marginal product of labor in the Y-industry is assumed to drop to zero at a certain industry size. As you can see in the figure, the initial production equilibrium is determined at this certain industry size.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
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Chapter13: General Equilibrium And Welfare
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13.9P
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Problem 3:
Assume that the initial equilibrium in a labor allocation diagram is given as it is shown in the figure below.
It differs from the standard Specific Factors Model in that the marginal product of labor in the Y-industry
is assumed to drop to zero at a certain industry size. As you can see in the figure, the initial production
equilibrium is determined at this certain industry size.
P.MPL,
P, MPL,
Suppose now that the price of good Y rises. What will happen to outputs of X and Y, the nominal wage of
labor, and the real wages? Show the effect of this change on the diagram and explain your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3: Assume that the initial equilibrium in a labor allocation diagram is given as it is shown in the figure below. It differs from the standard Specific Factors Model in that the marginal product of labor in the Y-industry is assumed to drop to zero at a certain industry size. As you can see in the figure, the initial production equilibrium is determined at this certain industry size. P.MPL, P, MPL, Suppose now that the price of good Y rises. What will happen to outputs of X and Y, the nominal wage of labor, and the real wages? Show the effect of this change on the diagram and explain your answer.
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