Assume that a company provided the following excerpts of information from its flexible budget performance report:
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Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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- Assume that a company provided the following excerpts of information from its flexible budget performance report: Actual Results Flexible Budget Planning Budget Flights (q) 52 ? ? Expenses: Wages and salaries ($4,000 + $88.00q) $ 8,450 ? $ 8,400 What is the spending variance for wages and salaries expense? Multiple Choice $176 U $126 F $176 F $126 UAssume that a company provided the following excerpts of information from its flexible budget performance report: Actual Flexible Planning Results Budget Budget Flights (q) 52 ? ? Expenses: Wages and salaries ($4,000 + $88.00q) $ 8,510 ? $ 8,400 What is the spending variance for wages and salaries expense? $66 U $176 F $176 U $66 FAssume that a company provided the following excerpts of Information from its flexible budget performance report Actual Results Courses (91) students (92) Expenses: Administrative expense ($125+ $25091 + $3092) What is the administrative expense activity variance? Multiple Choice O O $550 P $225 F $1.575 P 51125 M 8 260 $ 8,900 Flexible Planning Budget Budget 2 9 > ? 270 $?
- Assume that a company provided the following cost formulas for three of its expenses (where q refers to the number of hours worked): Rent (fixed) Supplies (variable) Utilities (mixed) $ 4.009 $150 + $0.75q The company's planned level of activity was 2,110 hours and its actual level of activity was 1,850 hours. How much supplies expense would be included in the planning budget? Multiple Choice C $7,840 $8,140 $8,340 $ 3,000 $8,440x Thomas Co. provides the following fixed budget data for the year: Sales (20,000 units) Cost of sales: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Gross profit Operating expenses: Fixed Variable Income from operations The company's actual activity for the Sales (21,000 units) Cost of goods sold: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Gross profit Operating expenses: Fixed Variable Income from operations F3 $200,000 160.000 60,000 80,000 $ 12,000 40.000 year follows: $231.000 168,000 73.500 77.500 12.000 39.500 F6 $600,000 500,000 $100,000 52.000 $ 48,000 $651,000 550.000 $101.000 51.500 $49.500 F7 F8Required Informati (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Adger Corporation is a service company that measures its output based on the number of customers served. The company provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates that it uses for budgeting purposes and the actual results for May as shown below: pexTA Elenent Variable Element per Cuntomer Served $ 5,800 $1,200 $ 570 Actual Total for May $184,000 $ 105,300 $ 16,500 * 41,600 per Month Revenue Enployee salaries and wagen Travel expennes other expenees $65,000 44,000 When preparing its planning budget the company estimated that it would serve 30 customers per month; however, du May the company octually served 35 customers. 5. What net operating income would appear in Adger's flexible budget for May? Net operating income
- Assume that a company provided the following cost formulas for three of its expenses (where q refers to the number of hours worked): Rent (fixed) Supplies (variable) Utilities (mixed) $ 3,000 $ 4.009 $150 $0.75q The company's planned level of activity was 2,000 hours and its actual level of activity was 1,850 hours. How much supplies expense would be included in the planning budget? Multiple Choice О $7,900 О $7,700 $7,400 О $8,000 ×The controller of the Stump Company is preparing the budget for 2021 and needs to estimate a cost function for delivery costs. Information regarding delivery costs incurred in the prior 2 months are: LOADING... (Click the icon to view the information.) Requirements 1. Estimate the cost function for delivery. 2. Can the constant in the cost function be used as an estimate of fixed delivery cost per month? Explain. Requirement 1. Estimate the cost function for delivery. Delivery costs = + ( × ) Delivery costs = + ( × ) Requirement 2. Can the constant in the cost function be used as an estimate of fixed delivery cost per month? Explain. The cost function in requirement 1 is an estimate of how costs behave ▼ outside of within the relevant range, not at cost levels ▼ outside within the relevant range. If there are no months with zero miles driven represented in the delivery cost…A company provided the following information from its flexible budget performance report: Actual Flexible Master Results Budget Budget Trips (q) 52 Expenses: Maintenance expense ($4,000 + $88.00g) $8,495 ? $8,400 What is the spending variance for maintenance expense? Multiple Choice None of the answers is correct. $176 U $81 U $81 F
- Which approach is most likely to result in employee buy-in to the budget? A. top-down approach B. bottom-up approach C. total participation approach D. basing the budget on the prior yearUsing Regression to Calculate Fixed Cost, Calculate the Variable Rate, Construct a Cost Formula, and Determine Budgeted Cost Refer to the information for Pizza Vesuvio on the previous page. Coefficients shown by a regression program for Pizza Vesuvios data are: Required: Use the results of regression to make the following calculations: 1. Calculate the fixed cost of labor and the variable rate per employee hour. 2. Construct the cost formula for total labor cost. 3. Calculate the budgeted cost for next month, assuming that 675 employee hours are budgeted. (Note: Round answers to the nearest dollar.) Use the following information for Brief Exercises 3-17 through 3-20: Pizza Vesuvio makes specialty pizzas. Data for the past 8 months were collected:The following information relates to a department of I. Graham Standard Costs and Operating Performance Measures Standard Costs and Operating Performance Measures 33. 357 Company for the fourth quarter 2018: Actual total overhead (fixed plus variable) Budget formula... Total overhead application rate... Spending variance Volume variance... P178,500 P110,000 plus PO.50 per hour P1.50 per hour P8,000 unfavorable P5,000 favorable ..... The total overhead variance is divided into three variances: spending, efficiency, and volume. What were the actual hours worked in this department during the quarter? 110,000 b. a. 137,000 153,000 с. 121,000 d. Refer to Question no. 33. What were the standard hours ailowed for good output in this department during the quarter? 105,000 b. 34. 120,000 115,000 a. C. 106,667 d. 35. Refer to Question no. 33. Each unit takes five hours to manufacture, and the selling price is P4.50 per unit. Based on the overhead budget fermula, how many units must be sold to…