Assume a specific factors economy produces two goods, cloth and food, and that wher food is on the y-axis. When the price of cloth increases by 6% and the price of food does not change, A. labor shifts from the cloth sector to the food sector. B. the real wage rates are unaffected. C. the marginal product of labor in the cloth sector falls. D. the marginal product of labor in the cloth sector rises.
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- Which of the following is/are not a factor of production? O a. Enterprise O b. Land О с. Сapital O d. Cheque bookAn example of an income payment is wages. These are paid in exchange for... A. consumer spending. O B. government spending. O C. human resources. O D. investment.Suppose the money wage rate rises from $40.00 to $46.74 an hour and consumer prices rises by 14 percent. What would be the effect in the labor market? We would expect people to try to find a job and employed people to want to work hours. O A. fewer; shorter B. fewer; longer C. the same number of; the same number of D. more; longer The would A. quantity of labor supplied; increase O B. supply of labor; increase O C. supply of labor; decrease O D. quantity of labor supplied; decrease Click to select your answer. MacBook Air DII DD こ. 吕0 F9 F7 F8 F6 esc F4 F5 F2 F3 F1 & 2$ ! 5 6 8 9 1 2 3 4
- A company's wages and salaries are part of its value added. Suppose, however, that the cleaning and machinery maintenance that its own employees used to do are now contracted out to specialist firms who come in to do the same work more cheaply. a. What happens to the company's value added when it "contracts out" such work? The company's value added will O A. increase, since the company is saving money by losing employees and spending that money on new clients. B. not change, since the money that the company saves from firing employees is almost equal to what it pays to specialist firms. O C. increase, since the company doesn't have to pay salary to its own employees who used to do this job. O D. decrease, since the company will receive bad reports from fired employees. O E. decrease, since the cleaning and machinery maintenance now become intermediate services purchased from other firms. O F. not change, since now these services are included in value added of specialist firms.Suppose you observe the following change in the production possibility frontier of the economy: Car Software You know that software is intensive in high-skilled workers, while cars are intensive in low-skilled workers. Which influx of immigrants is most likely to have caused such change? O Low skilled immigrants O 50-50 mix of high skilled immigrants and low skilled immigrants O High-skilled immigrants O Not enough informationWhy is total efficiency units of labor used as an indicator of how much the economy can produce? O A. The average human capital of workers changes over time. O B. The data on total number of workers in an economy is not easily availaple. OC. The efficiency of workers depends on the economy's total production. O D. There exist differences in workers' human capital. A decrease in the total efficiency units of labor results from Mn the average efficiency of workers and/or V in the total number of workers in the economy. Identify the etlect on GDP due to the following factors. a decrease Factors an increase An improvement in transportation facilities
- An individual transferable quota (ITQ) is a limit that is assigned to an individual who to transfer (sell) the quota to someone else. O A. production, does not have the right OB. consumption; does not have the right OC. consumpion, is then free OD. production, is then freeWhich of the following is a use of the production possibility curve (PPC) in macroeconomics? O a. The company decides to produce product A or B O b. Private income of a company is calculated on the basis of PPC O. The company decides the price of the product using PPC O d. The economy finds solution to basic economic problems10 units. OD. 18 units. One of the following factors shifts the labor demand curve upward (increase labor demand)? Select one: t of O A. Price of outputs good increases (labor is used to make this output). O B. Decrease in workers coming into Kuwait. O C. Increase in workers coming into Kuwait. O D. Price of output good decreases (labor is used to make this output). A shift in labor supply is caused by Select one:
- ciples of Macroeconomics || Fall20 1 What does the PPI measure? ed Select one: d out of O a the average change in the prices paid for all goods produced in the economy over a given year O b. the level of production of goods and services generated in the economy in a given year question O c. the difference between the prices consumers pay for goods and services and the prices producers pay for O d. the average of the prices received by producers of goods and services at all stages of the production pro Ti navigation Type here to searchWhich of the following is NOT an objective of macroeconomics? O A. A high and growing level of national output. O B. High employment with low unemployment. O C. A higher salary for municipality workers. O D. A stable or gently rising price level.Which type of unemployment is experienced by an individual who has just finished completing his college degree? a. Frictional O b. Natural O c. Cyclical d. Structural