Arrange the following in order of decreasing reactivity to nucleophilic addition: ketone, aldehyde. Explain your logic.

Q: (For ease take air as 80% N₂ 20 % 0₂ (ratio 4:1) C4H10+ a(O2+ 4 N₂) => x CO₂ +y H₂O + z N₂ a) For an…

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Q: Calculate the fraction of bonding in ZnO and predict what type of bond is it. The…

A: INTRODUCTION: In this nature some of the compounds have purely covalent or purely ionic bon…

Q: Q19 Assume 8 particles are independently moving in a 1D box. Given the occupation numbers: n-3, ₂-2,…

A: According to guidelines I am supposed to answer only one question

Q: What functional group is indicated by the IR spectrum below? A) Aldehyde B) Ketone C) Carboxylic…

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Q: Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here. CI OH

A: Please find your solution below : In order to name any compound, first we need to find the longest…

Q: 14) Identify the reagent(s) necessary to perform the following reaction. 믐 Write the reagent(s)…

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Q: ∞ ΟΝ n S Zn(Hg), HCI NBS =CN CH3MgBr

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Q: 10) Complete the following alcohol synthesis via the alkylhydrogen sulfate. 1) cold conc. H₂SO4 2)…

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Q: A chemist has a 0.300 M solution of potassium hydroxide (molar mass = 56.1 g/mol). What mass of KOH…

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Q: Draw a line diagram and name the products for each of the following reactions: CI CI ? acid ? acid

A: When alkyl halides are treated with aqueous acids they they will undergo elimination reaction to…

Q: a) Propose a mechanism for the following reaction.

A: Given : structure of reactant and product.  This is a oxymercuration reaction.

Q: A buffer solution made from nitrous acid and sodium nitrite was titrated with hydrochloric acid.…

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Q: KI(aq) is slowly added to a solution with [Pb2+] = [Ag-] = 0.10 M Ksp values: AgI = 8.5 x 10⁻17…

A: Given :  [Pb2+] = 0.10 M  [Ag+] = 0.10 M Ksp of  AgI = 8.5 x 10⁻17  Ksp of PbI2 = 7.1 x 10-9      As…

Q: Give an account of the aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation of aromatic compounds.

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Q: Q1. The classical frequency of vibration (V.) of AB molecule is 4271.8 cm¹ and experimental…

A: In the given question we have to calculate the vibrational quantum number at which dissociation…

Q: 5. b) c) Lewis dot diagram. a) What is a double covalent bond? Illustrate double covalent bonding…

A: We are to define a double covalent bond and explain dpuble covalent bonding using oxygen molecule.

Q: Provide the complete reaction mechanism and structure of the major product of the reaction between…

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Q: Naturally occurring chlorine is 75.78% 35Cl (atomic mass 34.969 u) and 24.22% 37Cl (atomic mass…

A: Given :  Atomic mass of lighter isotope i.e 35Cl (A1) = 34.969 u  Percentage abundance of lighter…

Q: The polyatomic ion [Tc(acac)2(SCN)2] has an octahedron arrangement of ligands around the technetium…

A: #2: The given polyatomic ion is: [Tc(acac)2(SCN)2]4-  The polyatomic ion has Tc as the central atom.…

Q: Give the IUPAC name of the 1,4-addition product of the reaction between 2-methylpenta-1,3-diene with…

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Q: started Ultraviolet radiation has frequencies from 3.0x1015 to 3.0x1016 Hz, whereas the frequency…

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Q: Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here. 1- H3C Question 22 of 25 sec- 3- 5- LÓ…

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Q: How many orbitals correspond to each of the following designations? a. 5d b. 6d orbital(s)…

A: (1) 'd' sub-shell corresponds to a secondary (angular momentum) quantum number of 2. For a given…

Q: How many nodal surfaces are associated with the following orbitals? a. 4s orbital nodal surface(s)…

A: Formula for Nodal surface = n - l - 1  Where n= principal quantum number , l= azimuthal quantum…

Q: What is the activation energy of a reaction that is three times faster at 40.0 °C than it is at 20.0…

A: we have to calculate the activation energy for the reaction

Q: (a) (b) (c) о 2 CH3-C-CH3 ОН + CH3-C-CH2-CH OH + CH3-Br OH- OCH

A: As per the bartleby guidelines for the sub-multi parts, we can solve only first three question (a, b…

Q: What is the activation energy of a reaction that is three times faster at 40.0 °C than it is at 20.0…

A: Given data : T1 = 20.0°C = (20.0 + 273.15) K = 293.15 K T2 = 40.0°C = (40.0+273.15)K = 313.15 K

Q: What will happen if some amount of hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of HF? The percent…

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Q: A line in the Balmer series of emission lines of excited H atoms has a wavelength of 486 nm. Lyman…

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Q: Determine the number of moles of AgNO3 in 25.0 ml of 0.600 M AgNO3. Show solution.

A: Given,  The number of moles of AgNO3 present in 25.0 mL of 0.600 M AgNO3 solution is:

Q: Chlorine-36 is a B emitter, with a half-life of 3.0 x 10 years. Part A How many particles are…

A: Formula used is  N = No(1- e-λt)  where No is the particle in given sample  t is time given  λ =…

Q: Selenium consists of five naturally occurring isotopes: Se, Se. Se, Se, and Se. - Part A None of…

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Q: 2NaN3 (s) 3 N₂(g) + 2Na(s) [Seleccionar ] - The equation above is part of the reaction that occurs…

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Q: Answer the following as based from the picture below 1. Product A was produced by the abstraction of…

A: The free radical bromination is the bromination done under UV light (photochemical) where free…

Q: 2-methyl-2-hexanol was prepared by reacting an alkene with either hydroboration- oxidation or…

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Q: The rate of bleaching a stain in a washing machine can be increased by all of the following except:…

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Q: 6. b) a) Define electronegativity. Which element in each of the following sets of elements would…

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Q: Highlight four significant reasons why porphyrin derivatives are choice as photosensitizers thermal…

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Q: for the 1st order reaction where k=2.0 x 10-4 S-1 . what percentage of the original reactant would…

A: Given :  Reaction is of first order  Rate constant (K) = 2.0 x 10-4 s-1  Time = 10 min = 600 sec (as…

Q: Give the IUPAC name of the compound.

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Q: A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 4.12 atm hydrogen (H₂) gas, 6.54 atm oxygen (0₂) gas, and…

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Q: A solution saturated with NaCl and KCl at 100°C is cooled to 20° C. Assuming neither salt affects…

A: Given the initial temperature of the NaCl and KCl solution is 100 oC. The solution is cooled to 20…

Q: Consider the following reaction at 298K. Ni²+ (aq) + Fe (s) →→→→Ni (s) + Fe²+ (aq) Which of the…

A: Ni2+ (aq) + Fe(s) ——> Ni (s) + Fe2+ (aq)  EoNi2+/Ni = -0.23V  EoFe2+/Fe = -0.44V

Q: What is the acid component and base component of the buffer solution? What are the moles of each…

A: Since you have asked a question with multiple subparts, we will answer only first 3 subparts for…

Q: Q2. The following data was collected for the reaction: 2NO(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2NOCI(g)— Initial [NO]…

A: we have to find the rate law and calculate the rate constant

Q: 6. Write the mechanism for the base-catalyzed keto-enol interconversion shown below. det OH CH₂ H₂C…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions we are answering the first question,for other questions to…

Q: ***** NH₂ (a) HIO4 (b) HS Na*, H₂O (c) CH3O'Na*, CH₂OH (d) NaCN OH From the choices provided below,…

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Q: Provide the correct systematic name for the compound shown here. 4- 3- N- 2- di tetra N N,N,N- N,N-…

A: Naming of the compound is done by deciding the longest carbon chain then the substituents attached…

Q: Complete the Lewis structure below and then answer the following questions. H H H HIC OH C-N-H a.…

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Q: Compare the de Broglie wavelength of a baseball moving at 90.0 miles per hour (40.2 m/s) to that of…

A: From de Broglie wavelength λ equation,                    Wavelength (λ) = hmvWhere, h : Planck's…

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.