Approximately 98% of the information in human DNA is shared by chimpanzee DNA. This is evidence of which of the following? As chimpanzees evolve, they will become more similar to humans. Chimpanzees and humans share a common ancestor. Humans evolved from chimpanzees. All of the abov
Q: After the glacial retreat at the end of the last ice age, some three-spine stickleback fish…
A: The formation of new species (speciation) occurs because of geographical isolation and mutation.…
Q: Which of the following species would be expected to form a hybrid double-stranded DNA molecule, at…
A: Hi! As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the first question for you. If you…
Q: Which of the following is not a reason why RNA is expected as one of the first primary molecules in…
A:
Q: The pattern in hominin evolution in which the dental, locomotor, and neurological systems evolved at…
A: The pattern in hominin evolution in which the dental, locomotor, and neurological systems evolved at…
Q: Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that help an organism survive in its environment. What…
A: A complex evolutionary mechanism that adapts species to their surroundings, thereby increasing their…
Q: Which of the following species would be expected to form a hybrid double-stranded DNA molecule, at…
A: Hybrid DNA is a DNA which is formed when the DNA of two species mix with each other at high…
Q: You compare two strands of mtDNA and discover that there are 3 differences in base pairs between…
A: The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is uniparental in nature and it is transferred from mother to daughter…
Q: in 2000, the human genome was triumphantly released as a reference genome with approximately 8%…
A: Epigenetics: The study of how cells regulate gene activity without modifying the DNA sequence is…
Q: Question: Until recently, the Basque people of Europe were thought to have descended directly from…
A: DNA Deoxyribonucleic nucleic acid It is defined as molecule which is composed of two polynucleotide…
Q: DNA-DNA hybridization studies in the 1960s demonstrated that common chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes),…
A: Note: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new…
Q: When the DNA sequence of the gene that codes for the peptide hormone insulin is compared in two…
A: Proteins are the polymers of amino acids.
Q: Describe the modern theory of evolution and discuss how it is supported by evidence from two of the…
A: Evolution is defined as the change in the genetic composition of a population during successive…
Q: Which of the following statement about the Theory of Special Creation (TSC) is correct? -In…
A: The theory of special creation is unacceptable today. There are many other theories such as modern…
Q: Which of the following does not represent a shared derived homologous trait, in other words, which…
A: Answer : Option 'C' is correct : Wings of both a bird and a insect .
Q: Most hominin species, including Homo sapiens, arose in Africa. It is sometimes possible to extract…
A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: Central African chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) and bonobos (Pan paniscus) are two…
A: Evolution can be defined as the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations…
Q: Which of the following could be considered paradigm shifts in biology? The discovery that life forms…
A: Paradigm shifts refers to the fundamental change in longtime established ideas or theories into new…
Q: Which statement about genome evolution is false? Mutations at the ends of introns are less…
A: Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics
Q: After the glacial retreat at the end of the last ice age, some three-spine stickleback fish…
A: INTRODUCTION Evolutionary biology provides the key to understanding the principles governing the…
Q: There are two hypotheses to explain the pattern of Human Evolution: 1) Progressive Evolution of a…
A: Since we are so complicated, no one field can truly "understand" us. So, let's examine some of the…
Q: The human genome holds an extraordinary amount of information about human development, medicine, and…
A: The human genome is a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as DNA in cell…
Q: A mutation occurs in one of your lung cells. Which of the following is most likely true? Group of…
A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotides that encode a protein.
Q: Which of the following is the only correct pairing for two concepts that mean the same thing?…
A: Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on…
Q: Scientists conducted research to examine the evolutionary relationship between 10 bird species and…
A: GC content varies greatly between different genomic regions in many eukaryotes. A characteristic of…
Q: A cladogram shows the evolutionary relationship between humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas. The…
A: Multiple sequence alignment tools of Bioinformatics are majorly used in modern times to find out…
Q: Which of the following statements about genes are correct? A gene is a region of a DNA strand that…
A: DNA is called deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is also called the genetic material. DNA is composed of…
Q: The mutations which are of greatest importance to the process of evolution are those which are…
A: The characteristic of each species have changed gradually over time. These changes can be termed as…
Q: Many humans living today have Neanderthal (Homo neanderthalis) DNA, due to breeding between H.…
A: Homo sapiens are descended from Neanderthals.
Q: Which of the following statements about the DNA of two species is TRUE
A: Answer - Option B - The more similar the DNA, the more recent the common ancestor is likely to be
Q: Which of the following types of macromolecules produced by one organism can “transform” another…
A: Organisms Organisms are the living individual like animals plants or single celled living form.
Q: Which of the following represent examples of biocultural evolution? Select all that apply. Group of…
A: Biocultural evolution Evolution is defined as the change in the characteristics in biopopulations…
Q: 8. Structures as different as human arms, bat wings, and dolphin flippers contain many of the same…
A: Evolution: a. All the living organisms on Earth are descended from a common ancestor. b. The…
Q: Describe the modern theory of evolution and discuss how it is supported by evidence from two of the…
A: Dear student, We are authorized to answer one question at a time since you have not mentioned which…
Q: Each of the following three questions contains two lists. The first is a list of some…
A: Homo sapiens have a long line of evolution starting from one celled stage, developing mitochondrion,…
Q: Comparative genome analysis of Modern human, Neanderthal and Denisovan genomes by Joshua Akey and…
A: Comparative genome analysis of Modern human, Neanderthal and Denisovan genomes by Joshua Akey and…
Q: Describe the modern theory of evolution and discuss how it is supported by evidence from two of the…
A: Hello! Since you have posted multiple questions, we are answering the first question only. Kindly…
Q: Based on their anatomical and behavioral differences, biologists previously placed humans and…
A: The method of determining the nucleic acid sequence - the order of nucleotides in DNA – is known as…
Q: Many lethal genetic disorders such as CF, Huntington’s, sickle cell anemia, Tay Sach’s, etc.,…
A: Diseases are thought to persist in human populations primarily because of a balance between…
Q: Modern humans vary in the amount of Neanderthal DNA they carry in their genomes What geographic…
A:
Q: DNA sequences in many human genes are very similar to the sequences of corresponding genes in…
A: Convergent evolution In convergent evolution unrelated species develop similar character as they…
Q: Which of the following does NOT describe mutation? * It can lead to the reproductive success and…
A: Mutations are any random alterations in DNA which can result from any error during the DNA…
Q: Only when extensive genetic data became available were scientists able to definitively resolve the…
A: Proof from fossils, proteins and hereditary investigations shows that people and chimpanzees had a…
Q: Fossils of an extinct giant sloth were found to be similar to a smaller species of sloth presently…
A: Multiple choice questions
Q: Chimpanzees and humans appear very much alike because of? * a. common adaptations to similar…
A: 1. If a characteristic is found in the ancestor of a group, it is considered a shared ancestral…
Q: The Out of Africa hypothesis (also called the African Replacement hypothesis) proposes that Homo…
A: According to the out of Africa hypothesis, the modern-day humans, or Homo sapiens, migrated from…
Q: Chimpanzees and humans obviously look and act very differently, but their genomes are remarkably…
A: Chimpanzees and humans obviously look and act very differently, but their genomes are remarkably…
Q: Scientists have long believed that the 14 species of finches on the Galapagos Islands evolved from a…
A: Darwin's finches (also known as the Galápagos finches) are a group of about 18 species of passerine…
Q: Which species from Figure 1 has the most amino acids that are different from those of humans? Which…
A: Aquatic animals, reptiles, mammals, and birds emerged after the fish. The first amphibians came from…
Approximately 98% of the information in human DNA is shared by chimpanzee DNA. This is evidence of which of the following?
|
As chimpanzees evolve, they will become more similar to humans. |
||
|
Chimpanzees and humans share a common ancestor. |
||
|
Humans evolved from chimpanzees. |
||
|
All of the above. |
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- DNA sequences in many human genes are very similar to the sequences of corresponding genes in chimpanzees. Which of the following statements is the explanation for this result? Group of answer choices Convergent evolution led to the DNA similarities. Humans and chimpanzees share a relatively recent common ancestor. Humans evolved from chimpanzees. Chimpanzees evolved from humans.Which statement about genome evolution is false? Mutations at the ends of introns are less likely than in the middle of an intron. Synonymous mutations rates are much higher than nonsynonymous mutation rates. Psuedogenes show high rates of mutations. Comparison of the mutational change in a specific gene can be used as a molecular clock to date evolutionary events between species. Evolution in a gene sequence will occur the fastest in regions that have the greatest effect on function.Which of the following species would be expected to form a hybrid double-stranded DNA molecule, at the highest temperatures, when their DNA is mixed with the DNA of humans? the common chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) the agile gibbon (Hylobates agilis) the orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) the olive baboon (Papio anubis) the gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) The evolution of the tetraploid South African clawed toad Xenopus laevis from the diploid tropical toad Xenopus tropicalis (in a single generation) is most likely: the result of a single chromosomal duplication the result of a single chromosomal deletion the result of a single gene duplication the result of a complete genome deletion the result of a complete genome duplication
- A cladogram shows the evolutionary relationship between humans, chimpanzees, and gorillas. The cladogram currently shows humans and chimpanzees with a more recent common ancestor compared to gorillas. Which piece of evidence, if true, would most likely weaken this hypothesis? Amino acid analysis of the cytochrome shows significant differences in the sequence of amino acids between humans and goriffas. DNA sequence analysis of the hemoglobin alpha gene shows that humans and chimpanzees have a more similar sequence to each other than they do to the gorilla's DNA sequence. The cells of the eye in embryos of gorillas and humans follow a similar pattern of development chimpanzee embryos are different Fossils of humans appear in deeper sedimentary rock layers compared to fossils of chimpanzees.The Out of Africa hypothesis (also called the African Replacement hypothesis) proposes that Homo sapiens arose in Africa and evolved there for several hundred thousand years. Then, some 85,000 years ago, a small band of Homo sapiens migrated out of Africa and populated the remainder of the world. Based on this hypothesis, what predictions would you make about worldwide human variation in mtDNA?Humans and chimpanzees share about 98% of their DNA. What is DNA? What might be the role of regulatory genes in producing the anatomical differences between these two lineages? Give two examples of how the field of genetics has revolutionized biological science. What is polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and why is it important in genetics?
- Black lava rocks only appeared in the desert about 1000 years ago. If the first dark-colored rock pocket mouse had a 10% advantage, about how long would it have taken for nearly all of them to have dark-colored fur? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a 10,000 years. 1000 years. 100 years. It depends on how fast new mutations occur. This cannot be estimated because evolution is random. FullscreenA group of researchers are trying to determine the relationship between various groups of organisms. The researchers analyze the amino acid sequence of the protein cytochrome c in various groups of organisms. Once they sequence cytochrome c in all organisms, they determine the number of amino acid substitutions in each group. The results can be seen in the graph below, which plots the data with respect to the time since the divergence of the members of paired groups from a common ancestor. A B mammals and reptiles с Number of Amino Acid Substitutions (per 100 amino acids) in Cytochrome, c D 60- 50+ 40+ 30- 20+ 10+ 0 0 O birds and reptiles A graph showing when various groups of organisms diverged from a common ancestor Based on the graph above, can you conclude which of the following organisms are most distantly related? 200 400 600 800 1,000 Time Since Divergence from a Common Ancestor (millions of years) fish and land vertebrates mammals and reptiles birds and mammals insects and…or DNA/Genetic Definition: DNA/Genetic evidence for evolution is.. How evidence supports evolution: This evidence shows that living things change over time (evolution) because... Real-World Example: An animal that you can see this evidence for evolution in is... Picture/Diagram
- Fossils of an extinct giant sloth were found to be similar to a smaller species of sloth presently inhabiting the same region. This similarity could be best explained on the basis of which of the following? * Modern forms have evolved from earlier forms Independent assortment no answer Principle of use and disuse Inheritance of acquired traits Which of the following organisms is most closely related to each other? * MITOCHONDRIAL DNA CODES Organism DNA Codes American black bear ATT GGA GCA GÁC TIA Giant panda ATT GGC AСТ ААТ СТА Red panda АTT GGA AСТ ААС СТ Raccoon АТC GGA TсТ ААС СТ American black bear and giant panda Red panda and raccoon no answer Giant panda and red panda O Raccoon and American black bearMost fish species are considered cold-blooded because they can't generate body heat like birds and mammals. Billfishes and Tunas are notable exceptions. These fish can generate significant amount of body heat and are thus considered warm-blooded. The tree below shows the relationship among several species of fish including billfishes and tunas. The triangles show the inferred origins of "warm-blood" in billfishes and tunas. Knowing that the most recent common ancestor of all the fish in the tree was cold-blooded and that all the fishes in the tree except tunas and billfishes are cold-blooded, what can be said?Whales and sharks both have dorsal fins which keep them stable while swimming through the water. This feature is very similar in both groups, despite them being only distantly related. The feature evolved independently in both groups. This is an example of a/an: Analagous structure Parallel evolution Homologous structure Preadaptation