(A)If MPC = 0.75 (and there are no income taxes but only lump-sum taxes) when I decreases by 100, how much will the IS curve for any given interest rate shifts to the right by? (B) Assume a simple model with no government and no foreign sector. If an increase in autonomous investment of 200 leads to an increase in total consumption of 600, what is the size of the expenditure multiplier?
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- Mc Graw Hill The table below shows some of the expenditure amounts in the economy of Arkinia. The MPC, the MTR, and the MPM are all constant, as are the values of the three injections. a. Complete the table below. Y 0 100 200 300 400 500 608 700 808 T 800 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 YD 60 -20 140 220 300 380 460 540 620 C 130 195 325 260 이 455 65 390 520 The Economy of Arkinia S +5 10 40 -20 100 25 55 70 85 Tools I 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 O Search G 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 < Prev kriste 10 of 10 X 50 50 50 50 58 50 50 50 50 i SAMSUNG IM 40 50 60 Next 10 20 30 70 80 90 200m Draw a 45° line (labelled Y) and the aggregate expenditure function, labelled AE₁. Identify expenditure equilibrium with the letter e Use the tool "e1" to show the expenditure equilibrium. Plot only the endpoints of Y and AE. Once all points have been plotted, click on the line (not individual points) and a tool icon will pop up. You can use this to enter exact co-ordinates for your points as…The cost of rebuilding the Philippines after typhoon Haiyan could reach USD 5.8bn”, a senior official has said. Assume the government of Australia Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade provided a grant of USD 5.8 billion. Also assume that despite the hardships the Philippine families experienced, 15% was the beneficiary savings from the Australian grant. Further, assume all other factors remain constant.a. Calculate the total effect of the spending multiplier of the Australian government grant on the Philippine economy GDP growth. b. Examine the overall multiplier effect of the USD5.8 billion grant on the Philippine economy. Answer asap n correctly with proper typed explanationCo If the consumption function is of the form [C= 80 + 0.4 Y, the MPS equals Lütfen birini seçin. O A. 80 O B. -0.4. O C. 0.6. O D.04 O E.-0.6. Refer to the information provided in Table 22.4 below to answer the quesi
- 1. Complete the accompanying table with disposable income (DI) and consumption (C) schedules for a private, closed economy. All figures are in billions of dollars. DI Consumption Saving АРС APS MPC MPS 8. 40 40 80 72 120 104 160 136 200 168 240 200 (a) Refer to the above data. If plotted on a graph, the slope of the consumption schedule would be: (b) The break-even level of income is ($ ) where saving equals ( $ :). Households dissave ( $ ). Dissaving occurs at the lowest levels of income as households spend ( more, less ) than they receive in disposable income. This dissaving could occur with households liquidating (selling for cash) their assets or borrowing money. As income rises we see that savings ( increases, decreases ) by a greater and greater amount. (c) If consumption increases by $10 billion at each level of disposable income, the average propensity to consume (APC) will ( change, unchange) and/but the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)will ( change, not change). (d) (APC,…Explain two effect of public expenditure on the investment??1. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, during therecession of 2007–2009, household saving as a fraction of dis-posable personal income increased from a low of just over1 percent in the first quarter of 2008 to 5 percent in the secondquarter of 2009. All else equal, what impact would this changein saving have on the MPC, MPS, and multiplier? How wouldthis change affect equilibrium output when planned invest-ment changes? 2. Assume in a simple economy that the level of saving is –500 whenaggregate output equals zero and that the marginal propensity tosave is 0.2. Derive the saving function and the consumption func-tion, and draw a graph showing these functions. At what level ofaggregate output does the consumption curve cross the 45° line?Explain your answer and show this on the graph.
- 23. Guppse that fra,u)= T4. Find the maximum Value for fif x and y are constrained o sum to 1. Solve thiis problems in two ways : by substitutiou and by using the Logrange Multiplier method. X+y=1. F.y) =ry, 4=1-x. to -> %3D tx =-2x+1.maximum value → frx=o. X=E タニリニー 1-X-4 = 0 エ=f(Y,4)+A (1-g%-4) = x4ナA(1-%-4 ) = y-A, = x-1, of of 1-ベ-4 → 1-2y=0. X=立, %3D =0= y=X =07 X= À %3D #2-4. The dual problem to the one described in problem 2.3 is minimiz2e xty subject to xy =0.25 Solve thi problem using the Lagrangian technique. Then Compare the value You get tor the Logrange Multiplier wrth the value you got in Prolem 2-3. Explain the relatibuship between the two solutibnsGiven the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Choose corrcct optiona) Aactual output is less than potential outputb) actual output is zeroc) actual output is equal to potential outputd) actual output is higher than potential outputn an effort to make sales projections, M/s K, B and A, the three B-school executives of Vengaboys Inc., were discussing about the national income and its growth in Ibiza. K had estimated a linear consumption function for Ibiza to be C = 100 + 0.6 Y, and investment to be I = 100 per ear. In Ibiza, there was no income tax and government spending was minimal (assume 0). Ibiza was a closed economy, and hence no exports and imports. (i)K immediately knew what the investment Multiplier was. Can you find out? (ii)What is the level of income in Ibiza? (iii)K estimated that with Government spending 100 on a new road to be constructed, the income levels are sure to go up. K quickly calculated the change in income and the new income level to be:
- Assume in a simple economy that thc level of saving is -500 when aggregate ourput equals zero and that the margina! propensity to save is 0.2. Derive the saving function and the consumption function, and draw a graph showing these func- tions. At what level of aggregate ouiput does the consumption curve cruss the 45° line? Explain your answer and show this un the graph.2. Public consumption of a country (two sectors) is indicated by the function C = 60 + 0.4Y. Calculate:a. Find the saving function.b. If the investment that occurs is 300, determine the balance national income.c. What is the consumption of the people of the country if the national income is 400.d. How much is the savings of the people of the country if the national income is 400.e. Make a graphical sketch of the consumption and saving functions in one image. Please solve subparts d,e thank u2. Public consumption of a country (two sectors) is indicated by the function C = 60 + 0.4Y. Calculate:a. Find the saving function.b. If the investment that occurs is 300, determine the balance national income.c. What is the consumption of the people of the country if the national income is 400.d. How much is the savings of the people of the country if the national income is 400.e. Make a graphical sketch of the consumption and saving functions in one image. Please solve sub parts a,b,c thank u