According to the quantity theory, if constant growth in the money supply is combined with fluctuating velocity, which of the following is most likely to result? a) innovations relating to banking and finance b) unpredictable rises and falls in nominal GDP c) quantity of credit rises above where it otherwise be 4. d) monetary policy will become inevitably imprecise
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According to the quantity theory, if constant growth in the money supply is combined with fluctuating velocity, which of the following is most likely to result?
- a) innovations relating to banking and finance
- b) unpredictable rises and falls in nominal
GDP - c) quantity of credit rises above where it otherwise be
4. d)
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- Hello, I need help with a macroeconomics question. Thank you in advance! The answers are based on a short exerpt from the Federal Reserves press release from Feb 1, 2023 (attatchde below). 7. What do you expect to happen to the money supply? 8. What do you expect to happen to the inflation rate? 9. How would you expect all these decisions to affect employment in the economy? 10. How do the effects you found on 8 and 9 align with what the Fed was hoping to attain?According to the quantity theory of money, (a) Increases in the money supply will lead to inflation, ceteris paribus (b) The level of inflation is independent of the money supply (c) The money supply times the velocity equals the real GDP (d) When real GDP rises, the money supply must fall by the same proportion (e) The velocity of money is assumed to fluctuate widely over timeThe following is TRUE about monetary policy EXCEPT, A) It uses interest rate and money supply as monetary tools. B) It manages the creation and flow of money and credit in the economy. C) It relates to revenue and expenditure by government budget. D) It aims to control the money supply and regulate the monetary sector.
- A) What is the notable insight of the Quantity Theory of money? (a) An Increase in the quantity of money, ceteris paribus will result in inflation (b) A decrease in the quantity of money, ceteris paribus will result in inflation (c) An Increase in the quantity of goods and services, ceteris paribus will result in inflation (d) An Increase in the demand for money holding, ceteris paribus will result in inflation B) What is the primary purpose of the interest rate in Bagehot's rule? (a) To increase the revenue of the government (b) To decrease uncertainity (c) To eliminate moral hazard (d) To increase the revenue of the central banka) Identify the four major tools of monetary policy. b) How can monetary policy address the problem of inflation?The Federal Reserve, the central bank of the United States, has an inflation target of 0.3% per month. According to the Quantity Theory of Money, by how much must the Federal Reserve grow the money stock in order to hit its inflation target? The Federal Reserve must decrease the money stock by 0.3% per year. The Federal Reserve must increase the money sock by 0.3% per year. The Federal Reserve must decrease the money stock by 0.3% per month. The Federal Reserve must increase the money stock by 0.3% per month.
- Given an inflationary gap, the Federal Reserve will use monetary policy to _________ real GDP and the interest rate. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; increase D) decrease; decreaseSuppose the economy has just entered a downturn due to a decrease in investment spending. While of the following actions could a central bank take to successfully counteract the downturn? a) Increase capital investment spending on the part of government agencies. b) Issue treasury bills in order to lower the interest rate. c) Buy back treasury bills in order to lower the interest rate. d) Buy back treasury bills in order to raise the interest rate. e) Lower the tax rate on real estate and capital gains assetsIt is not possible for the total value of production to increase unless the money supply also increases. After all, how can the value of the goods and services being bought and sold increase unless there is more money available.explain the assertion using the equation M = money supply, V = velocity of money, P = price level, Y = real GDP.
- Monetary policy as one of the macroeconomic policies is generally implemented in line with the cycle of economic activity (business cycle). Based on this, answer the following questions: a) Explain what monetary policy is appropriate to apply when there is a decline in GDP, economic growth slows and there is a decline in the prices of goods? b) Explain what monetary policy is appropriate to apply when there is an increase in the amount of real output or economic growth and an increase in the price of goods? Explain!“Monetary policy is the macroeconomic policy laid down by the central bank of an economy.”In terms of the above statement, explain how monetary policy can be used to combat inflationMost central banks, like the Bank of England, set targets for their economy's inflation rate. The Bank of England has an inflation target of 3.5% per year. According to the Quantity Theory of Money, by how much must the Bank of England grow the money stock in order to hit its inflation target? The Bank of England must decrease the money stock by 3.5% per year. The Bank of England must increase the money stock by 3.5% per year. The Bank of England must decrease the money stock by 3.5% per month. The Bank of England must increase the money stock by 3.5% per month.