a. Use the following reaction to determine how much of each product would be released if 42 000 kg (42 tonnes) of methyl isocyanate reacted with excess water: methyl isocyanate + water → 1,3-dimethyl urea + carbon dioxide 2C2 H3 NO + H2 O → C3 H8 N2 O + CO2

a. Use the following reaction to determine how much of each product would be released if 42 000 kg (42 tonnes) of methyl isocyanate reacted with excess water: methyl isocyanate + water → 1,3-dimethyl urea + carbon dioxide 2C2 H3 NO + H2 O → C3 H8 N2 O + CO2

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter22: Organic And Biological Molecules

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 65E

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Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

a. Use the following reaction to determine how much of each product would be released
if 42 000 kg (42 tonnes) of methyl isocyanate reacted with excess water:
methyl isocyanate + water → 1,3-dimethyl urea + carbon dioxide
2C2
H3
NO + H2
O → C3
H8
N2
O + CO2

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