a. In the country of Estanbalu, there are plans to cease international trade. You are assigned as an economist to present to the Minister, the possible gains of engaging in free trade using diagrams where possible.
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- Suppose there are two countries Peru and Japan that produce Food and Fuel. Peru can produce 7,523 units of Food or 17,853 units of Fuel using a labour force of 8000. Japan can produce 5,733 units of Food or 24,156 units of Fuel using a labour force of 5000. (g) If the terms of trade is 2 to 1 in favour of the country with the comparative advantage in food. Determine the combination of the two goods that each country will consume after trade if the country with the comparative advantage in fuel imports 4000 units of food. Label this point B and B* respectively. h) Who gains from trade? Who loses? What is the impact if any on the world? (i) What should the terms of trade be to make trade beneficial for BOTH Japan and Peru? Explain.a. In the country of Estanbalu, there are plans to cease international trade. You are assigned asan economist to present to the Minister, the possible gains of engaging in free trade usingdiagrams where possible. b. Clearly explain and illustrate the gains from exchange and specialization. Answer only question bWhat is the difference between tariffs and quotas? What are the benefits of reducing barriers to trade? Provide one example of a tariff and quota between the U.S. and China. I have the first and second questions answered. I would like assistance with the third question... Provide one example of a tariff and quota between theUS and China.
- Using the Heckscher-Ohiln trade model, we would expect that in a nation that is labor abundant that exports potatoes, an increase in the quantity of land (the other factor of production) would... A) Worsen the terms of trade for that nation B) Improve the terms of trade for that nation C) Raise wages in that nation D) Both B and C1. Explain a) what are the comparative or absolute advantages that a migrant can have on the basis of general trading skills or specific trading skills. b) what are the impacts of immigrants on international trade on high tech Industries. Specify a country and explain how the immigrants have impacted the mentioned country's national & international trade.c) Now, assume that each country has to use its own labour to transport goods from the other country. Suppose that it takes 1 worker to bring an imported unit of the good Northland specializes in, into Southland. Also, suppose that it takes 1 worker to bring an imported unit of the good Southland specialises in, into Northland. Will trade take place? Explain
- Assume that the comparative-cost ratios of two products-baby formula and tuna fish-are as follows in the nations of Canswicki and Tunata: Canswicki: 1 can baby formula = 5 cans tuna fish Tunata: 1 can baby formula = 7 cans tuna fish a. In what product should each nation specialize? Canswicki should produce baby formula and Tunata should produce tuna fish b. Would the following terms of trade be acceptable to both nations? i. 1 can baby formula = 4 cans tuna fish: (Click to select) v iI. 1 can baby formula = 8 cans tuna fish: (Click to select) v es iII. 1 can baby formula = 5.5 cans tuna fish: (Click to select)What specific benefits can countries obtain through international trade and what determines which country exports which good(s) and possible static and dynamic gains from free international trade… Not copy paste6 Consider two countries Home and Partner trading industry goods. Partner’s supply curve can be represented as follows: XSP=P-1 Home’s import demand for industry goods is given by: MD=10-P The rest of the world is represented by the following supply of industry goods. XSRoW=P-1 a) Derive and graph Home’s import supply curve and find the equilibrium price under free trade. Quantify the amount of goods exported and imported. b) Assume that Home imposes a MFN-tariff of 1 on all industry imports. Find the new equilibrium and quantify the domestic price, border prices and quantities exported and imported. c) What happens if Home removes the tariff for imports from Partner but not from the rest of the world. Find the new equilibrium and quantify domestic price, border prices and quantities exported and imported.
- mouzitive Assignments The graph below depicts the impact of a tariff in the market for shoes. If a nation initially participates in free trade and enjoys a price of $100 per pair of shoes, then a 20% shoe tariff would reduce the welfare of domestic consumers by the total of areas A, B, PS, and T. Of these areas representing a loss to domestic consumers, click on the area(s) that would become a gain to foreign producers if the tariff were replaced with a quota for the same quantity of imports. Tariff Price Po $140 P $120 P $100- InQuizitive for Principles of Macroeconomics PS Click or tap the appropriate place in the image. Qoz Imports with a tariff Q₁ Imports without Qw Soomestic only Swith tri Domestic Sree trade Quantity (shoes)Using the Heckscher-Ohlin trade model, we would expect that in a nation that is labor abundant that exports potatoes, an increase in the quantity of labor would... A) Worsen the terms of trade for that nation B) Improve the terms of trade for that nation C) Raise wages in that nation D) Both B and CA free-trade equilibrium exists in which United States exports Food and imports clothing from China. The goods are produced with two factors: capital and labour. The trade pattern is the one predicted by the H-O theory. Analyse the effects on the terms of trade and on the two countries’ welfare of the following:a. An import tariff on food imposed by China. b. An export subsidy on cloth by China.