A water contains 180 mg/l Ca, 75 mg/l Mg, 160 mg/l HCO3', and 150 mg/l CO2, all expressed as CaCO3. Assume that water is to be softened to a final Ca-hardness of 60

Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133611097
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl
Chapter11: Properties Of Solutions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 108AE
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A water contains 180 mg/l Ca, 75
mg/I Mg, 160 mg/l HCO3', and 150
mg/l CO2, all expressed as
CaCO3. Assume that water is to be
softened to a final Ca-hardness of 60
mg/l as CaCO3, and a final Mg-
hardness of 30 mg/l as CaCO3. Also,
assume that the excess lime equals
1 meq/l.
MW
Ca
40
Mg
24
HCO3
61
CO2
44
CaCO3
100
Calculate the required amount of
lime (in mg/l):
Calculate the required amount of
lime (in mg/l):
Transcribed Image Text:A water contains 180 mg/l Ca, 75 mg/I Mg, 160 mg/l HCO3', and 150 mg/l CO2, all expressed as CaCO3. Assume that water is to be softened to a final Ca-hardness of 60 mg/l as CaCO3, and a final Mg- hardness of 30 mg/l as CaCO3. Also, assume that the excess lime equals 1 meq/l. MW Ca 40 Mg 24 HCO3 61 CO2 44 CaCO3 100 Calculate the required amount of lime (in mg/l): Calculate the required amount of lime (in mg/l):
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ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning