A system is composed of CPU, Disk and Network. The execution of a process proceeds as follows: The process uses the CPU and then with probability 0.2 proceeds to step 2, with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 3, and with probability 0.5 proceeds to step 4. The process performs Disk I/O and then with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 1, and with probability 0.7 proceeds to step 4. The process performs Network I/O and then with probability 0.4 proceeds to Step 1 and with probability 0.6 proceeds to step 4. The process leaves the system (perhaps due to an I/O error). The following information is known about this system: Processes (each process starts from step 1) arrive according to a Poisson process with an average rate of 40 processes per second. The service time of the CPU is exponentially distributed with an average of 15 msec. The service time of the Disk is exponentially distributed with an average of 50 msec. The service time of the Network is exponentially distributed with an average of 60 msec. All buffers are of infinite sizes. Answer the following questions. A system is composed of CPU, Disk and Network. The execution of a process proceeds as follows: The process uses the CPU and then with probability 0.2 proceeds to step 2, with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 3, and with probability 0.5 proceeds to step 4. The process performs Disk I/O and then with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 1, and with probability 0.7 proceeds to step 4. The process performs Network I/O and then with probability 0.4 proceeds to Step 1 and with probability 0.6 proceeds to step 4. The process leaves the system (perhaps due to an I/O error). The following information is known about this system: Processes (each process starts from step 1) arrive according to a Poisson process with an average rate of 40 processes per second. The service time of the CPU is exponentially distributed with an average of 15 msec. The service time of the Disk is exponentially distributed with an average of 50 msec. The service time of the Network is exponentially distributed with an average of 60 msec. All buffers are of infinite sizes. Answer the following questions. Which resource is the bottleneck resource?

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
4th Edition
ISBN:9780534380588
Author:Wayne L. Winston
Publisher:Wayne L. Winston
Chapter20: Queuing Theory
Section20.13: Closed Queuing Networks
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A system is composed of CPU, Disk and Network. The execution of a process proceeds as follows:

  1. The process uses the CPU and then with probability 0.2 proceeds to step 2, with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 3, and with probability 0.5 proceeds to step 4.
  2. The process performs Disk I/O and then with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 1, and with probability 0.7 proceeds to step 4.
  3. The process performs Network I/O and then with probability 0.4 proceeds to Step 1 and with probability 0.6 proceeds to step 4.
  4. The process leaves the system (perhaps due to an I/O error).

The following information is known about this system:

  • Processes (each process starts from step 1) arrive according to a Poisson process with an average rate of 40 processes per second.
  • The service time of the CPU is exponentially distributed with an average of 15 msec.
  • The service time of the Disk is exponentially distributed with an average of 50 msec.
  • The service time of the Network is exponentially distributed with an average of 60 msec.
  • All buffers are of infinite sizes.

Answer the following questions.

A system is composed of CPU, Disk and Network. The execution of a process proceeds as follows:

  1. The process uses the CPU and then with probability 0.2 proceeds to step 2, with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 3, and with probability 0.5 proceeds to step 4.
  2. The process performs Disk I/O and then with probability 0.3 proceeds to step 1, and with probability 0.7 proceeds to step 4.
  3. The process performs Network I/O and then with probability 0.4 proceeds to Step 1 and with probability 0.6 proceeds to step 4.
  4. The process leaves the system (perhaps due to an I/O error).

The following information is known about this system:

  • Processes (each process starts from step 1) arrive according to a Poisson process with an average rate of 40 processes per second.
  • The service time of the CPU is exponentially distributed with an average of 15 msec.
  • The service time of the Disk is exponentially distributed with an average of 50 msec.
  • The service time of the Network is exponentially distributed with an average of 60 msec.
  • All buffers are of infinite sizes.

Answer the following questions.

Which resource is the bottleneck resource?  

 

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