A piece of equipment has a first cost of $155,000, a maximum useful life of 7 years, and a market (salvage) value described by the relation S=120,000-23,000k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. The salvage value cannot go below zero. The AOC series is estimated using AOC = 60,000 + 10,000k. The interest rate is 13% per year. Determine the economic service life and the respective AW. The economic service life is year(s) and the AW value is $
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- An asset was purchased 5 years ago at a price of $52,000. It was expected to be in service for 8 years, at which time its salvage value would be $4000. If the function that the asset was serving is no longer, what price must it be sold to recover the invested capital when i = 12%A theft-avoidance locking system has a first cost of $23,500, an AOC of $16,000, and no salvage value after its 3-year life. Assume that you were told the service provided by this asset would be needed for only 5 years. This means that the asset will have to be repurchased and kept for only 2 years. What would its market value, call it M, have to be after 2 years in order to make its annual worth the same as it is for its 3-year life cycle at an interest rate of 10% per year? Determine the market value M using factors. The market value M is $A piece of equipment has a first cost of $160,000, a maximum useful life of 7 years, and a market (salvage) value described by the relation S 120,000 - 9,000k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. The salvage value cannot go below zero. The AOC series is estimated using AOC = 60,000+ 6,000k. The interest rate is 9% per year. Determine the economic service life and the respective AW. The economic service life is year(s) and the AW value is $
- A piece of equipment has a first cost of $60000, a maximum useful life of 4 years, and a market (salvage) value described by the relation Sk = 48000 – 8400k, where k is the number of years since it was purchased. The AOC series is estimated using AOC = 24000 + 3600k. The interest rate is 9% per year. When should the company replace this asset?State-of-the-art digital imaging equipment purchased 2 years ago for $50,000 had an expected useful life of 5 years and a $5000 salvage value. After its installation the performance was poor, and it was upgraded for $20,000 one year ago. Increased demand now requires another upgrade for an additional $22,000 so that it can be used for 3 more years. Its new annual operating cost will be $27,000 with a $12,000 salvage after the 3 years. Alternatively, it can be replaced with new equipment costing $65,000, an estimated AOC of $14,000, and an expected salvage of $23,000 after 3 years. If replaced now, the existing equipment can be traded for only $7000. Use a MARR of 10% per year. (a) Determine whether the company should retain or replace the defender now. (b) Based on the poor experience with the current equipment, assume the person doing this analysis decides the challenger may be kept for only 2 years, not 3, with the same AOC and salvage estimates for the 2 years. What is the decision?To improve package tracking at a UPS transfer facility, conveyor equipment was upgraded with RFID sensors at a cost of $345,000. The operating cost is expected to be $148,000 per year for the first 3 years and $210,000 for the next 3 years. The salvage value of the equipment is expected to be $140,000 for the first 3 years, but due to obsolescence, it won’t have a significant value after that. The interest rate is 10% per year. Determine the ESL and equivalent AW using tabulated factors.
- An independent contractor for a transportation company needs to determine whether she should upgrade the vehicle she currently owns or trade her vehicle in to lease a new vehicle. If she keeps her vehicle, she will need to invest in immediate upgrades that cost $4,700 and it will cost $1,450 per year to operate at the end of year that follows. She will keep the vehicle for 6 years; at the end of thi period, the upgraded vehicle will have a salvage value of $4,300. Alternatively, she could trade in her vehicle to lease a new vehicle. Sh estimates that her current vehicle has a trade-in value of $9.300 and that there will be $4,500 due at lease signing. She further estimates that it will cost $3,300 per year to lease and operate the vehicle. The independent contractor's MARR is 12%. Compute the EUAC of both the upgrade and lease alternatives using the insider perspective. Click here to access the TVM Factor Table Calculator. EUAC(keep): EUAC(lease): $ S Carry all interim calculations to…A delivery car had a first cost of $32,000, an annual operating cost of $15,000, and an estimated $6000 salvage value after its 6-year life. Due to an economic slowdown, the car will be retained for only 2 years and must be sold now as a used vehicle. At an interest rate of 11% per year, what must the market value of the used vehicle be in order for its AW value to be the same as the AW if it had been kept for its full life cycle?The AW values for retaining a presently owned machine for additional years are shown in the table. Note that the values represent the AW amount for each of the n years that the asset is kept, that is, if it is kept 5 more years, the annual worth is $95,000 for each of the 5 years. Assume that future costs remain as estimated for the replacement study and that used machines like the one presently owned will always be available. (a) What is the ESL and associated AW of the defender at a MARR of 12% per year? (b) A challenger with an ESL of 7 years and an AWC = $ −89,500 per year has been identified. Which AW will be less for the respective ESL periods? Retention Period, Years AW Value, $ per Year 1 −92,000 2 −88,000 3 −85,000 4 −89,000 5 −95,000
- For equipment that has a first cost of $17,500, the estimated operating costs and year-end salvage values are as shown. Year Operating Cost, $ Salvage Value, $ 1 −1,000 7,000 2 −1,200 5,000 3 −1,300 4,500 4 −2,000 3,000 5 −3,000 2,000 Determine the economic service life ESL, at i = 10% per year using factors. The economic service life ESL, is ___ years with the AW = $___−Required information For equipment that has a first cost of $17,000, the estimated operating costs and year-end salvage values are as shown. Year Operating Cost, $ Salvage Value, $ 1 -1,000 7,000 2 -1,200 5,000 3 -1,300 4,500 4 -2,000 3,000 5 -3,000 2,000 Write the PMT function to determine AW for year 4, if net operating costs are entered into cells B2 through B6. (Please upload your response/solution using the controls below.)Please answer by hand calculations not excel:A presently owned machine can last 3 more years, if properly maintained at a cost of $15,000 per year. Its AOC is $31,000 per year. After 3 years, it can be sold for an estimated $9000. A replacement costs $80,000 with a $10,000 salvage value after 3 years and an operating cost of $19,000 per year. Different vendors have offered $10,000 and $20,000, respectively, for the current system as trade-in for the replacement machine. At i = 12% per year, perform a replacement study and determine whether the defender should be retained or replaced. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.