A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run total cost function of TC = 500Q-20Q^2+0.5Q^3. a. In long-run equilibrium, how much will each firm produce? b. What is the long-run equilibrium price? c. The industry's demand curve is ?? = 48,000 − 60?. How many firms are in the I ndustry? d. If the industry demand decreases to ?? = 30,000 − 80? how will the industry respond?
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A
a. In long-run equilibrium, how much will each firm produce?
b. What is the long-run
c. The industry's demand curve is ?? = 48,000 − 60?. How many firms are in the I ndustry?
d. If the industry demand decreases to ?? = 30,000 − 80? how will the industry respond?
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- (a) Let the industry producing soybeans be in a long-run equilibrium. What is the equilibrium price of a bushel of soybeans? How many billions of bushels are produced? How many farmers are there in the industry? What is the shipping fee per bushel of soybeans? (b) Suppose that the demand for soybeans drops due to decreased im- port by China and becomes Q = 15.3 − p. In a new long run equilibrium, what is the equilibrium price of a bushel of soybeans? How many billions of bushels are produced? How many farmers are there in the industry? What is the shipping fee per bushel? (c) Calculate the change in the producers’ surplus between the situations described in (a) and (b). (d) Show that the decrease in the producers’ surplus equals to the decrease in the total shipping fees as the industry contracts incrementally from the equilibrium output in (a) to the equilibrium output in (b).Suppose the shirts industry is perfectly competitive and begins in a long-run equilibrium. (a) Pluto Company invents a new production process that reduces the production cost. What happens to Pluto Company’s profits and the price of shirts in the short run when Pluto Company’s patent prevents other firms from using the new technology? (b) What happens in the long run when the patent expires and other firms are free to use the technology?A perfectly competitive industry is in long-run equilibrium. Each of the identical firms has a long- run cost function C = 100 + q². As a result, a firm's marginal cost function is MC = 2q. In the long-run competitive equilibrium, (a) How much does the firm produce? (b) What is the equilibrium price? (c) If the market quantity demanded at the equilibrium price is Q = 2500, how many firms are in the market?
- A firm produces a product in a perfectly competitive industry and has a total cost function TC= 50+4q+2q². a. At the short-run market price of $20, the firm is producing 5 units of output. Is the firm maximizing its profit? Explain. b. What quantity of output will the firm produce in the long run, assuming there is no change in cost structure? What will be the long-run equilibrium price? c. Graphically depict the long-run equilibrium for an individual firm within this market.In a perfectly competitive market demand function of a good is Q" = -30P+ 2250 and supply function is Q° = 20P. Firms that are active in this market have an identical cost function of 0* – 6Q² + 30Q Calculate the short run market price and short run profit of each firms. b. How many firms are active in market in short run? c. What will be the long run price in market? d. How many firms are active in market in long run? a.There are 80 perfectly competitive firms producing love letters, q. Each firm's cost function is C(q) = 4 + 4q². Market demand for love letters is Qp 240 - 5P. Use this information to answer questions #20 and #21. = 20. What is the short-run market equilibrium price for love letters? a. P = $8 b. P = $10 c. P = $16 d. P = $18.50 e. P = $24 21. What will happen to the number of firms selling love letters in the long-run? a. The number of firms in this market will decrease. b. The number of firms in this market will increase. C. The number of firms in this market will remain the same, but the market price will increase. d. The number of firms in this market will remain the same, but the market price will decrease. e. It is not possible to say what will happen to the number of firms without more information.
- Suppose the competitive tablet market is in long-run equilibrium. If at this equilibrium, the typical firm produces 20,000 tablets per month, total costs for this production are $1,800,000, and the minimum of the average variable costs is $70, what price will Instructions: Enter your responses as a whole number. a. induce entry into the market? When the price rises above $ b. cause firms to shut down production in the short run?Assume that the gold-mining industry is perfectly competitive. a) Illustrate a long-run equilibrium using diagrams for the gold market and for a representative gold mine. b) Suppose that an increase in jewelry demand induces a surge in the demand for gold. Using your diagrams, show what happens in the short run to the gold market and to each existing gold mine. c) If the demand for gold remains high, what would happen to the price over time? Specifically, would the new long-run equilibrium price be above, below, or equal to the short-run equilibrium price in part b)? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.13. Suppose a representative firm in a perfectly competitive industry has the following totalcost of production in the short run: TC=Q^3-40Q^2+600Q.a. What will be the long run equilibrium quantity for the firm? What will be the longrun equilibrium price in this industry?b. Let the industry demand be given by QD=12400-4P. How many firms will be activein the long-run equilibrium?c. Suppose the firm faces a positive demand shock that increases the industry demandto QD=16000-4P. Describe how the industry would respond and calculate thechange in the number of firms.
- Assume that a firm in a competitive market faces the following cost information. If the market price for this firm's product is $40, calculate the profit maximizing level of output for this firm using marginal analysis. a.Approximately where do you think the price will end up in this market over the long run? b.Last, instead of assuming a given price, how would you go about finding the equilibrium price if you were given information on market demand?b). The Philadelphia water ice industry is a constant cost industry. The demand for water ice shifts outward each year when it gets hot. What are the steps by which the competitive water ice market insures an increased amount of water ice. Explain and graph at the industry and firm levels. What is the long-run price of water ice?The graph below shows cost curves for a typical firm operating in a perfectly competitive market. Curve 1 represents Marginal Cost (MC), Curve 2 represents Average Variable Costs (AVC) and Curve 3 represents Average Total Costs (ATC). Suppose that the equilibrium price is $12. What will happen in this market in the long run? a. No new entry/no exit. b.Existing firms will exit. c.New firms will enter.