A newly operated company producing household items would want to forecast its sales volume for the next month. It has been in operation for ten (10) months now. For the past ten (10) months, forecast and sales data for its top selling Item A are as follow: Time Period Forecasted Value Actual Sales (Quantity) 10th month 405 345 9th month 400 380 8th month 410 400 7th month 370 375 6th month 330 360 5th month 320 325 4th month 320 315 3rd month 305 300 2nd month 290 295 1st month 300 280 The operations manager observes the fluctuations on the sales quantity over the 10-month period that the company is in operation. To forecast for the 11th month, the team decided to evaluate options on what forecasting method to use. Their options are: To use the Moving Average Method using the sales data for the past 10 months, To use the Exponential Smoothing Average assigning a smoothing constant of .6 and To use the Trend-adjusted Exponential Smoothing assigning smoothing constants α = .3 and β = .4. The trend at time 9 was 20. Evaluate the options by computing the forecast value using each method. Based on the computed values, as operation manager which method or forecasted value will you use as basis in selling Item A for the next (11th) period and why?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter13: Regression And Forecasting Models
Section13.7: Exponential Smoothing Models
Problem 29P: The file P13_29.xlsx contains monthly time series data for total U.S. retail sales of building...
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A newly operated company producing household items would want to forecast its sales volume for the next month. It has been in operation for ten (10) months now. For the past ten (10) months, forecast and sales data for its top selling Item A are as follow: Time Period Forecasted Value Actual Sales (Quantity) 10th month 405 345 9th month 400 380 8th month 410 400 7th month 370 375 6th month 330 360 5th month 320 325 4th month 320 315 3rd month 305 300 2nd month 290 295 1st month 300 280 The operations manager observes the fluctuations on the sales quantity over the 10-month period that the company is in operation. To forecast for the 11th month, the team decided to evaluate options on what forecasting method to use. Their options are: To use the Moving Average Method using the sales data for the past 10 months, To use the Exponential Smoothing Average assigning a smoothing constant of .6 and To use the Trend-adjusted Exponential Smoothing assigning smoothing constants α = .3 and β = .4. The trend at time 9 was 20. Evaluate the options by computing the forecast value using each method. Based on the computed values, as operation manager which method or forecasted value will you use as basis in selling Item A for the next (11th) period and why?
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