A manufacturer of microwaves has discovered that male shoppers, on average, have lower values for microwave ovens than female shoppers. Additionally, male shoppers attribute almost no extra value to an auto-defrost feature, while female shoppers, on average, value the auto-defrost feature. The manufacturer has determined that men value a simple microwave at $70 and one with auto- defrost at $80, while women value a simple microwave at $80 and one with auto-defrost at $150. If there is an equal number of men and women, what pricing strategy will yield the greatest revenue?
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A manufacturer of microwaves has discovered that male shoppers, on average, have lower values for microwave ovens than female shoppers. Additionally, male shoppers attribute almost no extra value to an auto-defrost feature, while female shoppers, on average, value the auto-defrost feature. The manufacturer has determined that men value a simple microwave at $70 and one with auto- defrost at $80, while women value a simple microwave at $80 and one with auto-defrost at $150. If there is an equal number of men and women, what pricing strategy will yield the greatest revenue?
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- Several local golf tournaments are coming up and Tommy needs to purchase golf balls in preparation. He has set a $150 budget and will choose golf balls that will give him as much utility as possible. A local sporting goods store sells a box of golf balls at a retail price of $30 and Tommy purchases 2 boxes. A few buddies tell Tommy about an online store that offers boxes of golf balls at a discounted price of $21, while all other prices remain the same, and Tommy decides to purchase 3 additional boxes of golf balls to keep on hand. Given this information, plot Tommy's demand curve for golf balls. Provide your answer below: Price of Golf Ball Boxes Online Store (4,$22) 20 Local Store (1,$10) —101 Quantity of Golf Ball BoxesAlex, who was convinced that "Football is coming home", was very excited for the World Cup last year. Unfortunately, he realized that his favourite Paul Gascoigne jersey from Euro 1996 was getting old, so he wanted to buy a new one before England's first game the following week. He could either buy a 2014 James Milner shirt from retailer A, which would make him totally happy (utility=1), or a 2006 David Beckham shirt from retailer B, which gives him a utility of 0.8. However, the shirts are not available today. There is a 50% chance that retailer A will have the shirt on the week-end, and 70% chance that retailer B will have theirs on the week-end. Due to time and work constraints, Alex can only visit one of these retailers before the tournament starts, otherwise he will have to keep his old 1996 shirt, which gives him a utility of 0.5. He can also ask his friend Nathan to check both places in the morning. But being a Welsh supporter, Nathan will not do it for free and wants some…Sean is arguing with his girlfriend, Yvette. They have been going out for a little more than two years. YVETTE: I'm leaving you, Sean. Get over it. SEAN: Are you saying that being single will make you happier than you've been with me? Speaking personally, I think the utility we've had in this relationship was much more than you could have had if you'd been single this whole time! YVETTE: I had taken an economics class and the word "utility" rings a bell. It's not that at all. We've had a fine time. It's that the utility I would get by continuing our relationship isn't worth it anymore. SEAN: I've never been dumped by someone citing the law of before. You're a piece of work, you know that? Yvette doesn't hear. She has already walked off, leaving Sean feeling like something of a sunk cost.
- Alex, who was convinced that "Football is coming home", was very excited for the World Cup last year. Unfortunately, he realized that his favourite Paul Gascoigne jersey from Euro 1996 was getting old, so he wanted to buy a new one before England's first game the following week. He could either buy a 2014 James Milner shirt from retailer A, which would make him totally happy (utility=1), or a 2006 David Beckham shirt from retailer B, which gives him a utility of 0.8. However, the shirts are not available today. There is a 50% chance that retailer A will have the shirt on the week-end, and 70% chance that retailer B will have theirs on the week-end. Due to time and work constraints, Alex can only visit one of these retailers before the tournament starts, otherwise he will have to keep his old 1996 shirt, which gives him a utility of 0.5. He can also ask his friend Nathan to check both places in the morning. But being a Welsh supporter, Nathan will not do it for free and wants some money…Donuts are a big thing in Portland, OR. You go into one of the many donut establishments to purchase some number of these tasty (and even vegan or gluten free if required) treats. Let's say that the first donut has higher utility for you, so you are willing to pay up to $2 for it. For the second donut you are willing to pay $1.50, the third $1, a fourth $0.50 and the fifth $0.00. This particular bakery in Portland charges an average of $1 per donut. If you are a rational buyer (which can be hard when faced with so many different delicious donuts) then how many donuts do you purchase, and how much consumer surplus (i.e., money saved compared to what you were willing to spend) do you have? O 4 donuts, $5 O 2 donuts, $5 O 3 donuts, $1.50 O 1 donut, $0.50Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a round-trip cost of $2 in gasoline money. He has a total of $10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6,figureoutthepointsonJeremy’sconsumptionchoicebudgetconstraint(itmaybehelpfultodoasketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point. 3. Explain all the reasons why a decrease in a product's price would lead to an increase in purchases. 4. Asacollegestudentyouworkatapart-timejob,butyourparentsalsosendyouamonthly“allowance.” Suppose onemonthyourparentsforgottosendthecheck.Showgraphicallyhowyourbudgetconstraintisaffected.Assuming you only buy normal goods, what would happen to your purchases of goods?
- Mika earns $379 per week which she spends entirely at the grocery store, purchasing either food or alcohol. The price of food is $1/unit, while the price of alcohol is $4/unit. Mika receives an additional $50/week in food stamps that can only be only be used to buy food at the grocery store (so, this money could be used to buy food but NOT alcohol). Mika knows someone who will give her cash in exchange these food stamps at a rate of $0.50 in cash for every $1 in food. stamps. Cash, of course, can be used to buy either food or alcohol. What is the vertical coordinate of the vertical intercept of Mika's budget constraint if she were to graph quantity of food on the horizontal axis and quantity of alcohol on the vertical axis? (Note: The answer may not be a whole number, so round to the nearest hundredth)You purchased five video games at $20.00 each and eight apps from iTunes for $2.99 each. The fifth video game gave you an additional 65 utils of satisfaction, while the eighth app gave you an additional 18 utils of satisfaction. Is this your maximum utility combination of video games and iTunes apps, or can you make a change that would increase your utility even more?You must allocate the 70,000 seats in Reliant Stadium (in Houston) among Texan (Houston) and Cowboy (Dallas) fans for an upcoming game between the two footfall teams. You can set different prices for seats in the Dallas and Houston sections of the stadium. Suppose you can obtain $40/ticket from Houston fans irrespective of the number of seats you allocate to Houston fans. You must drop price in order to sell more tickets to Dallas fans, however. Let Q be the number of tickets you allocate to Dallas fans. Assume that the maximum price you can charge for these tickets is given by the following inverse demand function P= 80 500 (a) Express the total revenue (on all 70,000 seats) from ticket sales as a function of Q; (b) Derive the first-order condition of the revenue-maximizing problem (it's a function about Q); (c) What is the optimal number of seats allocated to Dallas fans?
- This week, you have gone to two parties. Assume the total utility you gained from these parties is 100 utils. Then, you go to a third party, and your utils. Given the law of diminishing marginal utility, your marginal 120 utils. total utility rises to 110 utils. The marginal utility of the third party is utility from a fourth party this week will be 10 utils. Total utility after four parties will beA consumer has Cobb-Douglas preferences for beer and pizza. She spends 50% of her budget on New Belgium Fat Tire ale, 20% on Coors Light, and 30% on pizza. Her budget is $500. The price of New Belgium is $9, the price of Coors is $6, and the price of pizza is $12. Suppose Coors acquires New Belgium, and now charges $7.50 for both types of beer. In order to quantify by how much this consumer is better off or worse off because of the merger: Solve for their demand functions for each good, as functions of generic prices and budget. Note that the budget shares tell you what the exponents are in the Cobb-Douglas utility function. Use the demand functions to calculate their optimal quantities demanded for each good at pre-merger prices. Plug these quantities into the utility function and calculate their utility level for the quantities demanded at pre-merger prices. Now put the demand functions (not quantities demanded) into the utility function. What budget level is required at the…this week you have gone to two parties. assume the total utility you gained from these parties is 100 utils. then you go to a third party, and your total utility rises to 110 utils. what is the marginal utility of the third party attended per week? given the law of diminishing marginal utility, what will happen to total utility and marginal utility when you go to a fourth party this week?