A machine fills cans with soft drinks so that their contents have a volume of 330ml. Over a period of time, it has been established that the volume of liquid in the cans follow a normal distribution with mean of 335 ml and standard deviation of 3 ml. A setting on the machine is altered, following which the operator suspects that the mean volume of liquid discharged by the machine into the cans has decreased. He takes a random sample of 50 cans and finds that the mean volume of liquid in these cans is 334.6 ml. Does this confirm his suspicion? Test at the 5% level of significance.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Author:Amos Gilat
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A machine fills cans with soft drinks so that their contents have a volume of 330ml. Over a period of time, it has been established that the volume of liquid in the cans follow a normal distribution with mean of 335 ml and standard deviation of 3 ml.

A setting on the machine is altered, following which the operator suspects that the mean volume of liquid discharged by the machine into the cans has decreased. He takes a random sample of 50 cans and finds that the mean volume of liquid in these cans is 334.6 ml. Does this confirm his suspicion? Test at the 5% level of significance. 

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