A consumer advocate researches the length of life between two brands of refrigerators, Brand A and Brand B. He collects data measured in years) on the longevity of 40 refrigerators for Brand A and repeats the sampling for Brand B. A portion of the data is shown in the accompanying table. (You may find it useful to reference the appropriate table: z table or t table) Brand A Brand B 16 16 14 20 18 17 Click here for the Excel Data File Assume that µz is the mean longevity for Brand A and µz is the mean longevity for Brand B. a. Specify the competing hypotheses to test whether the average length of life differs between the two brands. O Ho: 41- 42 = 0; HẠ: H1- H2#0 O Ho: H1- H2 2 0; HẠ: H1 – H2<0 O Họ: H1 - H2 S 0; HA: H1- 42 >0

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A consumer advocate researches the length of life between two brands of refrigerators, Brand A and Brand B. He collects data
(measured in years) on the longevity of 40 refrigerators for Brand A and repeats the sampling for Brand B. A portion of the data is
shown in the accompanying table. (You may find it useful to reference the appropriate table: z table or t table)
Brand A
Brand B
16
16
14
20
18
17
Click here for the Excel Data File
Assume that u, is the mean longevity for Brand A and u, is the mean longevity for Brand B.
a. Specify the competing hypotheses to test whether the average length of life differs between the two brands.
O Ho: 41 - H2 = 0; HẠ: H1 - H2 # 0
O Ho: H1 - H2 z 0; HẠ: H1 – 42< 0
O Ho: H1 - H2 s 0; HẠ: H1 – 42> 0
b-1. Calculate the value of the test statistic. Assume that o2 = 4.4 and og? = 5.2. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus
sign. Round final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Test statistic
Transcribed Image Text:A consumer advocate researches the length of life between two brands of refrigerators, Brand A and Brand B. He collects data (measured in years) on the longevity of 40 refrigerators for Brand A and repeats the sampling for Brand B. A portion of the data is shown in the accompanying table. (You may find it useful to reference the appropriate table: z table or t table) Brand A Brand B 16 16 14 20 18 17 Click here for the Excel Data File Assume that u, is the mean longevity for Brand A and u, is the mean longevity for Brand B. a. Specify the competing hypotheses to test whether the average length of life differs between the two brands. O Ho: 41 - H2 = 0; HẠ: H1 - H2 # 0 O Ho: H1 - H2 z 0; HẠ: H1 – 42< 0 O Ho: H1 - H2 s 0; HẠ: H1 – 42> 0 b-1. Calculate the value of the test statistic. Assume that o2 = 4.4 and og? = 5.2. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round final answer to 2 decimal places.) Test statistic
b-2. Find the p-value.
p-value s 0.01
0.01 < p-value s 0.025
0.025 < p-value < 0.05
0.05 < p-value < 0.10
O p-value > 0.10
c. At the 5% significance level, what is the conclusion?
Reject Ho; there is evidence that the average life differs between the brands.
Reject Ho; there is no evidence that the average life differs between the brands.
Do not reject Ho; there is evidence that the average life differs between the brands.
Do not reject Ho; there is no evidence that the average life differs between the brands.
Transcribed Image Text:b-2. Find the p-value. p-value s 0.01 0.01 < p-value s 0.025 0.025 < p-value < 0.05 0.05 < p-value < 0.10 O p-value > 0.10 c. At the 5% significance level, what is the conclusion? Reject Ho; there is evidence that the average life differs between the brands. Reject Ho; there is no evidence that the average life differs between the brands. Do not reject Ho; there is evidence that the average life differs between the brands. Do not reject Ho; there is no evidence that the average life differs between the brands.
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