A commuter regularly drives 30 miles from home to work, and the amount of time required for the trip varies widely as a result of road and traffic conditions. The average speed for such a trip is a function of the time required. For example, if the trip takes 2 hours, then the average speed is 20- 15 miles per hour. (a) What is the average speed if the trip takes an hour and a half? (Round your ansver to three decimal places.) mph (b) Find a formula for the average speed s as a function of the time t required for the trip. mph (c) Make the graph of the average speed as a function of the time required. Include trips from 1 hour to 3 hours in length. 150 150 100 so o A A a 24 26 2 as0 200 20 150 100 100

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A commuter regularly drives 30 miles from home to work, and the amount of time required for the trip varies widely as a result of road and traffic conditions. The average speed for such a trip is a function of the time required. For example, if the trip takes 2 hours, then the average speed is
= 15
miles per hour.
(a) What is the average speed if the trip takes an hour and a half? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
mph
(b) Find a formula for the average speed s as a function of the time t required for the trip.
mph
(c) Make the graph of the average speed as a function of the time required. Include trips from 1 hour to 3 hours in length.
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.8 3
01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.8 3
250
250
200
200
150
150
100
100
50
50
01 12 14 1.6 1.8 2 22 24 2.6 2.0 3
01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.0 3
(d) Is the graph concave up or concave down?
O concave up
O concave down
Explain in practical terms what this means.
O As the time required increases, the average speed decreases at a constant rate.
O As the time required increases, the average speed decreases at a decreasing rate.
O As the time required incre ases, the average speed decreases at an increasing rate.
O As the time required increases, the average speed increases at a constant rate.
Transcribed Image Text:A commuter regularly drives 30 miles from home to work, and the amount of time required for the trip varies widely as a result of road and traffic conditions. The average speed for such a trip is a function of the time required. For example, if the trip takes 2 hours, then the average speed is = 15 miles per hour. (a) What is the average speed if the trip takes an hour and a half? (Round your answer to three decimal places.) mph (b) Find a formula for the average speed s as a function of the time t required for the trip. mph (c) Make the graph of the average speed as a function of the time required. Include trips from 1 hour to 3 hours in length. 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.8 3 01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.8 3 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 01 12 14 1.6 1.8 2 22 24 2.6 2.0 3 01 12 14 1.6 18 2 2.2 24 2.6 2.0 3 (d) Is the graph concave up or concave down? O concave up O concave down Explain in practical terms what this means. O As the time required increases, the average speed decreases at a constant rate. O As the time required increases, the average speed decreases at a decreasing rate. O As the time required incre ases, the average speed decreases at an increasing rate. O As the time required increases, the average speed increases at a constant rate.
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