A carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H,0*. Complete the reaction. reaction: CH,CHOHCOOH + H,0= Write the IUPAC name of the carboxylate ion formed in the reaction. IUPAC name: BIU X2

Q: How many acids can be obtained from alcohols and aldehydes?

A: Carboxylic acids have formula RCOOH Alcohols-RCH2OH We know alcohols on oxidation using potassium…

Q: The functional group 0 -C-N- H found in proteins is called a (an) Multiple Choice O O O amide.…

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Q: Prefix Formula Structural formula Name 3C CH;CH,CH2 - OH Propanol 50 6C 70 8C 90 10C Structural…

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Q: a) Write the structural formulas of 3-octanol and pentanal. b) Write the neutralization reaction of…

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Q: Write the systematic (IUPAC) names of the given carboxylic acids. CI II H3CCHCH2-C-OH IUPAC name:…

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Q: ÇH3 КОН, һeat H,0(I), heat ETOH H,C .CH NH,(aq), heat HCN, heat ETOH KOH(aq), heat

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Q: Identify the circled functional group. A) carboxylic acid B) aldehyde C) amide H. D) ester E) ketone

A: Both the given compounds consist of carbonyl group represented by (C=O). The compounds containing…

Q: Name the the following compound: OH 0 1-methylpropanol 0 2-hydroxylbutane O 2-butanol

A: The given organic compound is : CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3  IUPAC name of the compound = ?

Q: the given structure stands for what hydrocarbon based on its functional group? R OR O carboxylic…

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Q: a. Draw structures of the following organic compounds. i. 3-ethyl-2-pentenoic acid ii.…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of writing the structure of organic…

Q: 3. Write the condensed structural formula of the organic products for ethyl ethanoate when it reacts…

A: On reaction of NaOH and H2O/HCl the following products are formed

Q: What is the name of the functional group in this molecule? H-C= 0 0-H- aldehyde O ketone alcohol O…

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Q: What is the correct IUPAC name of the given structure? Br OH CH3 CH3 What is the name of the…

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Q: What do you mean by Carboxylic Acids? Give examples.

A: Organic acids are organic compounds which exhibits acidic properties. The most common organic acids…

Q: Name each carboxylic acid or ester. c. CH;-CH-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-OH CH,

A: Given,

Q: IUPAC name: 3-chlorobutanoic acid HO-C-CH2-C-OH

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Q: What is the name of the substance produced when methanol reacts with salicylic acid?

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Q: 2. Complete each of the following reactions by supplying the missing portion indicated with a…

A: Alcohol with carboxylic acid in presence of acid catalyst gives ester.

Q: 12. 2HBR

A: Answer 12: The reaction mechanism is as follows:

Q: Use the following structures for the various reactants to write a complete balanced equation for…

A: The process in which carboxylic acid (RCOOH) is heated with alcohol (ROH) in the presence of some…

Q: Write both condensed and line structures for (a) the ester formed when butyric acid reacts with…

A: The condensed formula of a molecule is the formula where the symbols of atoms are listed in order as…

Q: 0 Aldehydes + ketones Name the compound propery

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Q: The IUPAC name of the compound is OH но 3-hydroxy-2-methylpent-4-enoic acid

A: Consider the structure of the compound as shown below The first step is to identify the longest…

Q: Identify the circled functional group. A) carboxylic acid B) aldehyde amide D) ester E) ketone

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Q: Draw the skeletal structure of these carboxylic acids Salicylic acid, acetic acid, propanoic acid,…

A: structural of salicylic acid, acetic acid, propanoic acid, benzoic acid

Q: Identify the following organic compound as an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol,…

A: Given is organic compound.

Q: Name each carboxylic acid or ester. b. CH3-CH2-C-OH

A: Carboxylic acid Functional group = RCOOH

Q: CH-C-CH;-CH, 16. Name the functional group shown in the figure above. e aldehyde d. ketone A ester b…

A: The functional groups in any organic molecule are the substituent that causes the molecule to show…

Q: Draw the structural formula and give the IUPAC name for the ester that results when 3-chlorohexanoic…

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Q: Complete the following reactions: i) B₂O3 + NaOH ii) SiF4 + 2HF -

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Q: 1.) A carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H3O+ . Complete the reaction.…

A: Carboxylic acid reacts with H2O to form carboxylate ion and H3O+ .  General reaction of acid with…

Q: What is the functional group of the molecule below? ester aldehyde carboxylic acid ketone H3C C. CH3

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Q: what are similarities and differences between Ketones,Aldehydes,and Carboxylic acids

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Q: Identify the functional group in the given compound: O aldehyde and alkene O Carboxylic acid and…

A: Functional groups are specific group of atoms which decide the chemical characteristics of that…

Q: 4. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be C. a ketone and alcohol A…

A: The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester is by reaction of an acid and alcohol…

Q: The IUPAC name for a carboxylic acid is based on the name of the hydrocarbon with the same number of…

A: Organic acids having a double bond between carbon and oxygen atom along with the presence of a…

Q: The IUPAC name for a carboxylic acid is based on the name of the hydrocarbon with the same number of…

A: The name of the given compound is 2-chloro-3-methyldecanoic acid. It contains the base name decanoic…

Q: The IUPAC name for a carboxylic acid is based on the name of the hydrocarbon with the same number of…

A: Concept introduction: The IUPAC name of a compound is written from its structure. The IUPAC name is…

Q: What type(s) of intermolecular forces are expected between 2-ethylbutanoic acid molecules?…

A: The compound given is,

Q: Identify the functional group: Loyon CH,CH,CH,-C-CH,CH, ketone aldehyde ester carboxylic acid "aity…

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Q: What is the functional group and name of this compound

A: Interpretation -  To tell about the name and functional group of this given compound -…

Q: Based on the principal functional group, how should this compound be named? OH Br CH,- C- CH =CH –…

A: Based on the principle functional group how should this compound be named ?

Q: 1. Complete the following table: Name General Structure Example (condense Alcohols Ethers Aldehydes…

A: Given are some functional groups.

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the molecule shown? 0 || CH3-CH₂-O-C-CH2-CH2-CH3 Write the correct…

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Q: What is the name of the substance produced when methanol reacts with salicylic acid?

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Draw the following organic compounds: a) 2-ethyl-4-methyl-2-pentanol c) 2-methylpropyl hexanoate b)…

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Q: Use the following structures for the various reactants to write a complete balanced equation for…

A: The explanation is given below-

Q: Give the IUPAC name of the alcohol that will produce 4-methylpentanal upon reaction with pyridinium…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.