a) An SCR based AC power controller circuit is given in Figure 1. The circuit connects a 240V 50Hz AC source vi to a resistive load with resistance of 109. If the delay angle is a=15°, draw the waveforms of the load voltage Vo, and the voltage across SCR2. Calculate the power supplied to the load. +1 SCR₂ SCR₁ io + Vo

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Q1. a)
An SCR based AC power controller circuit is given in Figure 1. The circuit
connects a 240V 50Hz AC source vi to a resistive load with resistance of
100. If the delay angle is a-15°, draw the waveforms of the load voltage Vo,
and the voltage across SCR2. Calculate the power supplied to the load.
+
Vi
Va +
2
SCR2
H₁₁
SCR₁
Figure 1 SCR based AC power control circuit
Va +
2
io
b)
Figure 2 is a single phase 2-level voltage source converter (VSC) with a
DC voltage Vd-200V. A PWM scheme, by comparing a reference value with
a 10kHz triangle waveform, is used to control the switches S₁ and S2. The
modulation index of the PWM is m=0.8. With the aid of graphs explain how
pulse signals for the switches are generated, sketch the output voltage Vo,
determine the duty cycle, and calculate the average output voltage.
+
Vo
+
Vo
√ ₂ ==
Figure 2 A single phase VSC
Transcribed Image Text:Q1. a) An SCR based AC power controller circuit is given in Figure 1. The circuit connects a 240V 50Hz AC source vi to a resistive load with resistance of 100. If the delay angle is a-15°, draw the waveforms of the load voltage Vo, and the voltage across SCR2. Calculate the power supplied to the load. + Vi Va + 2 SCR2 H₁₁ SCR₁ Figure 1 SCR based AC power control circuit Va + 2 io b) Figure 2 is a single phase 2-level voltage source converter (VSC) with a DC voltage Vd-200V. A PWM scheme, by comparing a reference value with a 10kHz triangle waveform, is used to control the switches S₁ and S2. The modulation index of the PWM is m=0.8. With the aid of graphs explain how pulse signals for the switches are generated, sketch the output voltage Vo, determine the duty cycle, and calculate the average output voltage. + Vo + Vo √ ₂ == Figure 2 A single phase VSC
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