8. A firm produces 400 units of output at a total cost of $1,200. If total variable costs ar a. average fixed cost is 50 cents. b. average variable cost is $2. c. average total cost is $2.50. d. average total cost is 50 cents.
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- Average cost curves (except for avenge fixed cost) tend to be U-shaped, decreasing and then increasing. Marginal cost curves have the same shape, though this may be harder to see since most of the marginal cost curve is increasing. Why do you think that average and marginal cost curves have the same general shape?The Towson Table Company has fixed costs of $5,000 per month. Variable cost at the current level of output of 100 tables per month is $10,000. Which of the following is true for the company? A. Average cost of production is $150. Average cost of production is $100. C. Average fixed cost of production is $150. Average variable cost of production is $150. B. D.A firm is producing 20 units with an average total cost of $25 and a marginal cost of$15. If it were to increase production to 21 units, which of the following must occur?a. Marginal cost would decrease.b. Marginal cost would increase.c. Average total cost would decrease.d. Average total cost would increases
- Which of the following costs will not change as output changes? 1. A. marginal cost 2 B. total variable cost 3. C. average variable cost 4. D. total fixed costA firm is producing 20 units with an average total cost of $25 and a marginal cost of $15. If it increases production to 21 units, which of the following must occur? a. Marginal cost will decrease. b. Marginal cost will increase. C. Average total cost will decrease. d. Average total cost will increase.The average total cost (ATC) curve will be downward sloping so long as the a. marginal cost is greater than average total cost. b. marginal cost is less than average total cost. c. average variable cost is less than average total cost. d. average fixed cost is less than average total cost
- Section 11.5 The Short-Run and Long-Run Average Total Cost Curves exhibit 1 SRATC for small plant SRATC for medium plant SRATC tor large plant LRATC B $500 $400 Economies of Scale Constant Returns to Saie 1,000 1,200 Quantity of Computers (per day) Notice that the long-run average total cost (LRATC) curve is much flatter than the short-run average total cost (SRATC) curve. This is because firms can be more flexible in the long run-they can choose which short-run cost curve they want to operate along, by choosing their plant scale. But they cannot do this in the short run, during which they are stuck with their existing short-run cost curve. That is, in the short run, the firm operates with the short-run curve it has based on past decisions. However, in the lang run, the firm is able to choose the short-run curve it wants to use. In Exhibit 1 above, explain why the curve between A and B looks different than the curve from A to C. Provide an example of how a firm could opt to follow the…When output increases from 20 to 30 units the total cost increases from $500 to $600. Assuming the fixed cost is $200, which of the following is true? a. Average total cost falls b. The production cost per unit is increasing c. Average fixed costs rise d. Marginal cost is equal to fixed cost1. Economies and Diseconomies of scale 2. Graph of marginal cost, average cost and average total cost. Take an example 3. Marginal cost, average variable cost, and average total cost. Take an example