76 72 68 64 60 56 52 6 48 44 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 Price Domestic Supply Refer to Figure 9-17. The deadweight loss caused by the tariff is a. $72. b. $96. C. $144. d. $24. World price + tariff World Price Domestic Demand 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 100 Quantity
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- Assume a perfectly competitive market and the exporting country is small. Using a demand and supply diagram, show the impact of increasing standards on a low-income exporter of toys. Show the tariffs impact. Is the effect on toy prices the same or different? Why is a standards policy preferred to tariffs?The country of Pepperland exports steel to the Land of Submarines. Information for the quantity demanded (Qd) and quantity supplied (Qs) in each country, in a world without trade, are given in Table 34.6 and Table 34.7. What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country in a world without trade? How can you tell? What would be the equilibrium price and quantity in each country if trade is allowed to occur? How can you tell? Sketch two supply and demand diagrams, one for each country, in the situation before trade. On those diagrams, show the equilibrium price and the levels of exports and imports in the world after trade. If the Land of Submarines imposes an anti- dumping import quota of 30, explain in general terms whether it will benefit or injure consumers and producers in each country. Does your general answer change if the Land of Submarines imposes an import quota of 70?The nation of Theopolis recenty put a tariff on the importation of washing machines. Which of the following statements is true based on this information? (a) This tariff harms consumers in Theopolis who buy washing machines (b) This tariff benefts the producers of washing machines in Theopolis (c) This tarif hurts the producers of washing machines in other countries that export to Theopolis (d) The tariff will increase overall weltare in Theopolis Explain all the false answers also
- Figure 9-6 PRICE 219 12 Domestic Supply 11 Domestic Demand 10 9 B E World Price +Tariff World Price 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 9-6. The area C+D+E+F represents O the deadweight loss of the tariff minus government revenue raised by the tariff. O the decrease in total surplus caused by the tariff. O the deadweight loss of the tariff plus government revenue raised by the tariff. O the decrease in consumer surplus caused by the tariff.Figure 7-2 Price (dollars per pound) US supply $3.00 250 Pw+ Tari World price, Pw u.S. demand 175 0.500 45 Quantity of coffee (millions of pounds) 15 24 30 36 Suppose the US. government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports. Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. Refer to Figure 7-2. With the tariff in place, the United States O imports 30 million pounds of coffee. O imports 12 million pounds of coffee exports 36 million pounds of coffee O imports 24 million pounds of coffeeKorea’s demand for computers isQK = 2, 000 − PkIts supply isQK = −200 + PkChina’s demand for computers isQC = 1, 000 − Pc Its supply isQC = Pc1. Suppose that Korea imposes a specific tariff of $100 on computerimports. Calculate the price of computers in each country and thequantity of computers supplied and demanded in each country. Alsocalculate the volume of trade.
- Price per Saddle Domeslic Supply A P2 Tariff World Price E P1 G 3D Domestic Demand 3D Q1 Q2 Q3 QA Quantity of Saddles What is the new amount of Producer Surplus gained as a result of the tariff? OA + B O G+ C OG +C - D OcPrice (dollars per battery) 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 0 A Sus World price + tariff World price Dus 100 300 500 700 900 1,100 1,300 Quantity (thousands of batteries) The above figure shows the U.S. market for replacement cell phone batteries. Suppose the U.S. government imposes the tariff illustrated in the figure. The tariff is equal to and the price U.S. consumers pay compared to the price paid when there was free trade.3. The world price of sugar is $.10 per lb., but import quotas raise the U.S. price to $.225 per lb. a. Compute the tariff equivalent of the quota (as a percent of the world price). b. Due to the high price of sugar in the U.S., high fructose corn sweetener emerges as an economic substitute for sugar. As a result it is expected that the demand for sugar will fall over time. From the perspective of the U.S. sugar industry, are they better off with tariff protection, or a quota which is equivalent today, but which stays fixed over time? Explain using a supply and demand diagram in your answer.
- Price per Saddle Domeslic Supply A B. P2 World Price Tariff P1 G Domestic Demand Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Quantity of Saddles Before the tariff is implemented, what is the size of consumer surplus? O A OA + B OA+B+ C + D + E + F OG+C10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Baseball caps (thousands per month) Suppose that the world price of baseball caps is €1 and there are no import restrictions on this product. Assume that Spanish consumers are indifferent between domestic and imported baseball caps. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. What quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand b. What quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Now suppose a tariff of €1 is levied against each imported baseball cap. C. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will domestic suppliers supply to domestic consumers? thousand d. After the tariff is implemented, what quantity of baseball caps will be imported? thousand Price (€ per cap)2 Using the graph, assume that the government imposes a $1 tariff on solar panels. Answer the following questions given this information. Price $13 65 8 Domestic Supply $1.00 Tariff World Price Domestic Demand о 30 40 60 84 96 Quantity a. What is the domestic price and quantity demanded of solar panels after the tariff is imposed? b. What is the quantity of solar panels imported before the tariff? c. What is the quantity of solar panels imported after the tariff? d. What would be the amount of consumer surplus before the tariff? e. What would be the amount of consumer surplus after the tariff? f. What would be the amount of producer surplus before the tariff? g. What would be the amount of producer surplus after the tariff? h. What would be the amount of government revenue because of the tariff? i. What would be the total amount of deadweight loss due to the tariff?