7 Optimal level of capital Assume a Cobb Douglas function with a = 0.5, A = 1 and L = 10. Create table with capital going from 0 to 10, and then calculate the output and the marginal product of capital in the two ways we did it in class (as the difference in product and with the derivative formula). Then, use this table to answer the following questions: 1. Is the marginal product of capital decreasing or increasing? 2. If the firm is maximizing profits, what condition should be satisfied? 3. If the interest rate is equal to 0.6, according to this table, what is the optimal level of capital. 4. Assume that the productivity drops to 0.9. Do you expect that the optimal level of capital increases or decreases? Explain your answer.

Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
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7 Optimal level of capital
Assume a Cobb Douglas function with & = 0.5, A = 1 and L = 10. Create table with capital
going from 0 to 10, and then calculate the output and the marginal product of capital in the two
ways we did it in class (as the difference in product and with the derivative formula). Then, use
this table to answer the following questions:
1. Is the marginal product of capital decreasing or increasing?
2. If the firm is maximizing profits, what condition should be satisfied?
3. If the interest rate is equal to 0.6, according to this table, what is the optimal level of capital.
4. Assume that the productivity drops to 0.9. Do you expect that the optimal level of capital
increases or decreases? Explain your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:7 Optimal level of capital Assume a Cobb Douglas function with & = 0.5, A = 1 and L = 10. Create table with capital going from 0 to 10, and then calculate the output and the marginal product of capital in the two ways we did it in class (as the difference in product and with the derivative formula). Then, use this table to answer the following questions: 1. Is the marginal product of capital decreasing or increasing? 2. If the firm is maximizing profits, what condition should be satisfied? 3. If the interest rate is equal to 0.6, according to this table, what is the optimal level of capital. 4. Assume that the productivity drops to 0.9. Do you expect that the optimal level of capital increases or decreases? Explain your answer.
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