6. The Uruguay Round of the GATT began a process of phasing out the use of voluntary export restraints. Why did they come into widespread use in the 1980s? For example, given that VERS are a form of quotas, and that: they create quota rents and a larger reduction in national welfare than tariffs, why did nations use them instead of tariffs?

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter34: Globalization And Protectionism
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Problem 14SCQ: Assume a perfectly competitive market and the exporting country is small. Using a demand and supply...
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5. In addition to the production and consumption side deadweight losses, what are some of the other potential
costs of tariffs?
6. The Uruguay Round of the GATT began a process of phasing out the use of voluntary export restraints. Why
did they come into widespread use in the 1980s? For example, given that VERS are a form of quotas, and that:
they create quota rents and a larger reduction in national welfare than tariffs, why did nations use them
instead of tariffs?
Transcribed Image Text:5. In addition to the production and consumption side deadweight losses, what are some of the other potential costs of tariffs? 6. The Uruguay Round of the GATT began a process of phasing out the use of voluntary export restraints. Why did they come into widespread use in the 1980s? For example, given that VERS are a form of quotas, and that: they create quota rents and a larger reduction in national welfare than tariffs, why did nations use them instead of tariffs?
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