5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD) ). Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3.5 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD₂) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD, by selecting it on the following graph. PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 - 106 106 104 102 100 100 AD 102 104 100 108 110 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 112 114 116 AD₂ AD,

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Chapter11: Managing Aggregate Demand: Fiscal Policy
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Question
4
HOMEY
set of any of yes to $30
-0-
-o-
My ly
Suppose that for every increase in the sterest rate ens peresage the end of westmant spending decies by 565 bon Based on the
anes the level of investments
to
b
Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the
changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by
Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to
known as the
by
at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is
effect.
Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (ADS) after accounting for
the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending.
Hint: Be sure your final aggregate demand curve (AD) is parallel to AD, and AD. You can see the slopes of AD, and AD₂ by selecting them on
the graph.
Transcribed Image Text:4 HOMEY set of any of yes to $30 -0- -o- My ly Suppose that for every increase in the sterest rate ens peresage the end of westmant spending decies by 565 bon Based on the anes the level of investments to b Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to known as the by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is effect. Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (ADS) after accounting for the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending. Hint: Be sure your final aggregate demand curve (AD) is parallel to AD, and AD. You can see the slopes of AD, and AD₂ by selecting them on the graph.
5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand
Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left
over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD) ).
Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3.5 billion.
Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD2) after the multiplier effect takes place.
Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph.
?
PRICE LEVEL
116
114
112
110
106
106
104
102
100
100
AD
102
104 100 108
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
112
114 116
AD₂
AD
Transcribed Image Text:5. Fiscal policy, the money market, and aggregate demand Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD) ). Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $3.5 billion. Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD2) after the multiplier effect takes place. Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph. ? PRICE LEVEL 116 114 112 110 106 106 104 102 100 100 AD 102 104 100 108 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 112 114 116 AD₂ AD
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