[5] A contractor estimates the probabilities for the number of days required to com- plete a certain type of construction project as follows: Time (days) 1 2 3 4 5 Probability 0.05 0.2 0.35 0.3 0.1 a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen project takes less than 3 days to complete? b) Find the expected time to complete the project. c) Find the standard deviation of the time required to complete the project. d) Suppose the contractor's project cost is made of two parts: a fixed cost of $20,000 and $2,000 for each day taken to complete the project. Find the mean and standard deviation of the total project cost. e) If three projects are undertaken, what is the probability that at least two of them will take at least 4 days to complete? Assume that project completion times are independent.

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Chapter17: Making Decisions With Uncertainty
Section: Chapter Questions
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Show me full answers and steps to part d) and e) Don’t use R or excel formula. Use expected formula and mean formula to calculate
[5] A contractor estimates the probabilities for the number of days required to com-
plete a certain type of construction project as follows:
Time (days) 1 2 3
Probability 0.05 0.2 0.35
4 5
0.3 0.1
a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen project takes less than 3 days
to complete?
b) Find the expected time to complete the project.
c) Find the standard deviation of the time required to complete the project.
d) Suppose the contractor's project cost is made of two parts: a fixed cost of
$20,000 and $2,000 for each day taken to complete the project. Find the mean
and standard deviation of the total project cost.
e) If three projects are undertaken, what is the probability that at least two of
them will take at least 4 days to complete? Assume that project completion
times are independent.
Transcribed Image Text:[5] A contractor estimates the probabilities for the number of days required to com- plete a certain type of construction project as follows: Time (days) 1 2 3 Probability 0.05 0.2 0.35 4 5 0.3 0.1 a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen project takes less than 3 days to complete? b) Find the expected time to complete the project. c) Find the standard deviation of the time required to complete the project. d) Suppose the contractor's project cost is made of two parts: a fixed cost of $20,000 and $2,000 for each day taken to complete the project. Find the mean and standard deviation of the total project cost. e) If three projects are undertaken, what is the probability that at least two of them will take at least 4 days to complete? Assume that project completion times are independent.
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