4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. manufacturing industry is concerned about competition from overseas low-cost producers exporting their goods to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. Supply llar)

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter23: The International Trade And Capital Flows
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4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit
You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. manufacturing industry is concerned about
competition from overseas low-cost producers exporting their goods to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim
that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim.
The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market.
Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff.
Supply
Demand
--
Supply
EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar)
Demand
Transcribed Image Text:4. Analyzing the effects of a trade deficit You have just been hired by the U.S. government to analyze the following scenario. Suppose the U.S. manufacturing industry is concerned about competition from overseas low-cost producers exporting their goods to the United States, a practice that hurts domestic producers. Lobbyists claim that implementing a tariff on imports would shrink the size of the trade deficit. The following exercise will help you to analyze this claim. The following graph shows the demand and supply of U.S. dollars in a model of the foreign-currency exchange market. Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both to show what would happen if the government decided to implement the tariff. Supply Demand -- Supply EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currency per dollar) Demand
REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currer
Demand
QUANTITY OF DOLLARS
Given this change, the dollar
Fill in the following table with the effect of a tariff on the following items:
Change due to a tariff
O
Supply
Supply of Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate Net Capital Outflow
Net Exports
Transcribed Image Text:REAL EXCHANGE RATE (Units of foreign currer Demand QUANTITY OF DOLLARS Given this change, the dollar Fill in the following table with the effect of a tariff on the following items: Change due to a tariff O Supply Supply of Loanable Funds Real Interest Rate Net Capital Outflow Net Exports
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