4 Predict the products of reactions of ethers and epoxides, including the following:(a) Cleavage and autoxidation of ethers(b) Acid- and base-promoted opening of epoxides(c) Reactions of epoxides with organometallic reagents(d) Cleavage of silyl ethers

4 Predict the products of reactions of ethers and epoxides, including the following:(a) Cleavage and autoxidation of ethers(b) Acid- and base-promoted opening of epoxides(c) Reactions of epoxides with organometallic reagents(d) Cleavage of silyl ethers

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter22: Carbonyl Alpha-substitution Reactions

Section22.SE: Something Extra

Problem 62AP

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Concept explainers

Reactions at the Alpha Carbon Atom

The position next to the ketone or aldehyde functional group is termed as alpha position and the reaction which occurs at alpha position is called alpha substitution reaction. In an alpha substitution reaction, the alpha proton atom is substituted by an electrophile by the formation of an enol intermediate or enolate ion intermediate. Most of the carbonyl compounds go through an alpha substitution reaction.

Question

4 Predict the products of reactions of ethers and epoxides, including the following:
(a) Cleavage and autoxidation of ethers
(b) Acid- and base-promoted opening of epoxides
(c) Reactions of epoxides with organometallic reagents
(d) Cleavage of silyl ethers

Definition Definition Special class of cyclic ethers (R-O-R') with a three-atom ring. Epoxides are an important functional group in organic chemistry as they generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. This high reactivity make epoxides toxic and mutagenic.

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