37. An agricultural scientist wanted to compare the effect of a new fertilizer to that of three older fertilizers-X, Y, and Z-on the growth of vegetables typically grown in small gardens. Two hundred green bean seedlings were individually planted in identical pots and randomly assigned to one of four groups of 50 each. Seedlings in one group were given the new fertilizer, and the three remaining groups of seedlings were given fertilizers X, Y, or Z, respectively. At the end of four weeks, all seedlings were dried and weighed. The scientist found that the mean weight of the seedlings in the group given the new fertilizer was significantly greater than the mean weights of seedlings in the other three groups. The scientist concluded that the new fertilizer was more effective than the other fertilizers for all vegetables. Why is the scientist's conclusion not appropriate? (A) The study was observational, so cause and effect cannot be concluded. (B) The study was observational, so no replication was used in the study. (C) The experiment only included green beans, so the results cannot be generalized to all vegetables. (D) The experiment did not group the seedlings into blocks by the variety of beans. (E) The experiment lacked a control group that did not use any fertilizer.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.6: Summarizing Categorical Data
Problem 10CYU
icon
Related questions
Question
下午1:55 4月21日周四
* 77%
•..
37. An agricultural scientist wanted to compare the effect of a new fertilizer to that of three older fertilizers-X, Y,
and Z-on the growth of vegetables typically grown in small gardens. Two hundred green bean seedlings were
individually planted in identical pots and randomly assigned to one of four groups of 50 each. Seedlings in one
group were given the new fertilizer, and the three remaining groups of seedlings were given fertilizers X, Y, or
Z, respectively. At the end of four weeks, all seedlings were dried and weighed. The scientist found that the
mean weight of the seedlings in the group given the new fertilizer was significantly greater than the mean
weights of seedlings in the other three groups. The scientist concluded that the new fertilizer was more effective
than the other fertilizers for all vegetables. Why is the scientist’s conclusion not appropriate?
(A) The study was observational, so cause and effect cannot be concluded.
(B) The study was observational, so no replication was used in the study.
(C) The experiment only included green beans, so the results cannot be generalized to all vegetables.
(D) The experiment did not group the seedlings into blocks by the variety of beans.
(E) The experiment lacked a control group that did not use any fertilizer.
Transcribed Image Text:下午1:55 4月21日周四 * 77% •.. 37. An agricultural scientist wanted to compare the effect of a new fertilizer to that of three older fertilizers-X, Y, and Z-on the growth of vegetables typically grown in small gardens. Two hundred green bean seedlings were individually planted in identical pots and randomly assigned to one of four groups of 50 each. Seedlings in one group were given the new fertilizer, and the three remaining groups of seedlings were given fertilizers X, Y, or Z, respectively. At the end of four weeks, all seedlings were dried and weighed. The scientist found that the mean weight of the seedlings in the group given the new fertilizer was significantly greater than the mean weights of seedlings in the other three groups. The scientist concluded that the new fertilizer was more effective than the other fertilizers for all vegetables. Why is the scientist’s conclusion not appropriate? (A) The study was observational, so cause and effect cannot be concluded. (B) The study was observational, so no replication was used in the study. (C) The experiment only included green beans, so the results cannot be generalized to all vegetables. (D) The experiment did not group the seedlings into blocks by the variety of beans. (E) The experiment lacked a control group that did not use any fertilizer.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780079039897
Author:
Carter
Publisher:
McGraw Hill
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL