3. Repeated Game Consider the game in which the stage game depicted below is infinitely repeated and in which both players discount future payoffs with discount factor d € [0, 1]. Player 1 E S Player 2 E 3,3 4,-1 S -1,4 1,1 (a) Suppose that both players play the tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by exerting effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player copies the action chosen by his opponent in the previous period (i.e if Player 2 shirks (plays S) in period 2, then Player 1 plays S in period 3). Then, for what values of 6 can tit-for-tat be supported on the equilibrium path of play? (b) Suppose that both players play the perfect tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by exerting effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player plays E unless the actions are disagreed in the previous period. Then, for what values of 6 can perfect tit-for-tat be supported on the equilibrium path of play?

Microeconomic Theory
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ISBN:9781337517942
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Chapter8: Game Theory
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.9P
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3. Repeated Game
Consider the game in which the stage game depicted below is infinitely repeated and in which both
players discount future payoffs with discount factor 6 € [0, 1].
Player 1
E
S
Player 2
E
3,3
4, -1
S
-1.4
1,1
(a) Suppose that both players play the tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by exerting
effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player copies the action chosen by
his opponent in the previous period (i.e if Player 2 shirks (plays S) in period 2, then Player 1
plays S in period 3). Then, for what values of d can tit-for-tat be supported on the equilibrium
path of play?
(b) Suppose that both players play the perfect tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by
exerting effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player plays E unless the
actions are disagreed in the previous period. Then, for what values of d can perfect tit-for-tat be
supported on the equilibrium path of play?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Repeated Game Consider the game in which the stage game depicted below is infinitely repeated and in which both players discount future payoffs with discount factor 6 € [0, 1]. Player 1 E S Player 2 E 3,3 4, -1 S -1.4 1,1 (a) Suppose that both players play the tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by exerting effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player copies the action chosen by his opponent in the previous period (i.e if Player 2 shirks (plays S) in period 2, then Player 1 plays S in period 3). Then, for what values of d can tit-for-tat be supported on the equilibrium path of play? (b) Suppose that both players play the perfect tit-for-tat strategy. This strategy is characterized by exerting effort (playing E) in the first round. Then in future rounds, a player plays E unless the actions are disagreed in the previous period. Then, for what values of d can perfect tit-for-tat be supported on the equilibrium path of play?
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