3. Efficiency in the production possibilities modelSuppose South Africa produces only two goods: wheat and blu rays. The following graph shows South Africa's current production possibilities frontier,along with six output combinations represented by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F.10080PPF20F20406080100WHEAT (Millions of bushels)10++<BLU RAYS (Millions) Complete the following table by indicating whether each point represents output combinations that are inefficient, efficient, or unattainable. Check allthat apply.PointInefficientEfficientUnattainableВCEF口|0|0|0|0|0O O 0

Production possibility frontier shows the possible combination of two goods which can be produced…

3. Efficiency in the production possibilities model Suppose South Africa produces only two goods: wheat and blu rays. The following graph shows South Africa's current production possibilities frontier, along with six output combinations represented by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F. 100 メ& 80 PPF 60 20 20 40 60 80 100 WHEAT (Millions of bushels) BLU RAYS (Millions)

3. Efficiency in the production possibilities model Suppose South Africa produces only two goods: wheat and blu rays. The following graph shows South Africa's current production possibilities frontier, along with six output combinations represented by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F. 100 メ& 80 PPF 60 20 20 40 60 80 100 WHEAT (Millions of bushels) BLU RAYS (Millions)

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337091992

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter2: Thinking Like An Economist

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6QR

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

3. Efficiency in the production possibilities model Suppose South Africa produces only two goods: alfalfa and blu rays. The following graph shows South Africa's current production possibilities frontier, along with six output combinations represented by black points (plus symbols) labeled A to F. 100 80 PPF 60 40 20 D 20 40 60 80 100 ALFALFA (Millions of bushels) Complete the following table by indicating whether each point represents output combinations that are inefficient, efficient, or unattainable. Check all that apply. Point Inefficient Efficient Unattainable A B E F BLU RAYS (Milions)
alings Review View Help red on your computer. Save 3.. I 4.. .. 5. I 6 4) The existing entries in the following table show the maximum quantities of waffles or bacon the Max and Emmy could make. Waffles Bacon Emmy 2 14 Маx 2 Calculate the opportunity cost of the Max and Emmy producing each item. Use this information and the concept of comparative advantage to explain who should specialize in the production of each output. How can their trading affect consumption relative to their production possibilities frontier? Be sure to explain the concepts and tell why you chose the answer you did. , Focus
个 The table shows Frigidia's production possibilities. Fish (pounds per month) 300 200 100 0 Draw the four points defined in the table. Use the four-point line tool to draw the PPF. Label it. and and and and Skis (pairs per month) 0 50 100 150 If Frigidia produces 200 pounds of fish per month, how many pairs of skis must it produce to achieve production efficiency? Frigidia must produce pairs of skis to achieve production efficiency. What is Frigidia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of fish and 1 pair of skis? pairs of The opportunity cost of 1 pound of fish is skis 300- 250 200- Fish (pounds per month) 150- 100- 50- 25 50 75 100 125 Skis (pairs per month) 150 17!
Problem 1: Production Possibilities Frontier Consider an economy that produces bicycles and autos. The production possibilities schedule shown below denotes the points on the production possibilities frontier. Points Amount Bicycles Amount Autos A 10 B 8 D E 5 8 12 14 15 a) Draw the production possibilities frontier in a clearly labelled graph. You can assume the points on the frontier are connected by straight lines. Please put bicycles on the x-axis and autos on the y-axis. b) Is point E more efficient in production than point C? Explain. c) Based on this production possibility frontier, can the economy currently produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos? If not, explain what would need to happen to allow the economy to produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos. d) True/False/Uncertain (and explain): Point B more efficient in allocation than point A. e) Does this production frontier have increasing opportunity costs? Explain, and also explain why it is common for production frontiers to have increasing…
The following table shows the amount of days to produce one unit of beans or one unit of planes. Use the information to match the person with the advantages that follow. Вeans Planes Alpha 50 9 Beta 5 7 Has the absolute advantage in planes Has the absolute advantage in beans 1. Alpha Has the comparative advantage in planes 2. Beta Has the comparative advantage in beans > > >
5. China is able to produce turnips and potatoes in combinations represented by the following table. (Each number represents 1,000s of bushes.) Potatoes Production Turnips point a. B C D E b. C. points. 100 and 0 90 and 10 and 20 and 30 and 40 70 40 0 Plot the data on a production possibilities graph, labeling Can China produce a combination of 30 turnips and 24 potatoes? Draw this production point on the graph (label it F) and verbally explain. Demonstrate that China experiences increasing opportunity costs by calculating the opportunity cost of producing another potato at each production point. Explain.
The following table shows the amount of good A and good B that two countries could produce if they devoted all their resources to that good. Assume both countries have the same quantity of resources and the trade-off between good A and good B remains constant as resources are shifted from one good to another. Answer the questions below and show calculations where appropriate. Canada India Good A 600 500 Good B 950 1200 Draw a straight-line PPF graph for Canada. Draw a straight-line PPF graph for India. Which country has the comparative advantage in good A? In good B? Explain. What is India’s marginal opportunity cost of producing good A? Good B? Based on the data given, what is the terms of trade range for good A in terms of units of good B?
Multiple Choice Jake Jane Both Jake and Jane. Neither Jake nor Jane.
6. Given that Nathan has 10 acres and can grow 15 bales of hay or 40 bushels of corn on anacre, while Simon has 10 acres and can grow 20 bales of hay or 35 bushels of corn per acre a. What is the maximum amount of corn and hay that they can jointly produce?b. Does Nathan have a comparative advantage in growing hay?c. Does Simon have an absolute advantage in growing hay?d. What is the opportunity cost to Nathan of one bale of hay?
A worker in country A can produce either 5 computers or 45 tons of rice, while a worker in country B canproduce either 7 computers or 42 tons of rice. a. Graph the production possibilities curve for each country. On which point of the curve would eachcountry produce if the workers spent half of their time producing each good? b. Which country has absolute advantage? Which country has comparative advantage? In theproduction of rise Country A absolute advantage c. If there was trade, which country would specialize in the production of rice? d. At what price of computers would the countries agree to trade?
Points on Production Possibilities Frontier Canada China Wheat Computers Wheat Computers A 150 0 90 0 B 100 25 60 60 C 50 50 30 120 D 0 75 0 180 Draw the production possibilities graph for Canada and China and label all of the points on the graph. For which good does Canada have a comparative advantage? For which good does China have a comparative advantage? If Canada and China decide to specialize and trade, how many more computers and bushels of wheat would be available for consumption by both countries? Show the increase on your graphs. Canada and China decide to impose trade restrictions in the form of a tariff on the computers and wheat. What are the costs or benefits to the consumer, producer and government for each country?
Draw a production possibilities frontier (PPF) with missiles on the horizontal axis and butter on the vertical axis, illustrating these options, showing points A – F. Option missiles butter A 0 30 B 1 28 C 2 24 D 3 18 E 4 10 F 5 0 Can this country produce 24 units of butter and 4 missiles? Explain. Where would this point lie on the PPF? What is the trade-off when moving from point A to B? What is the opportunity cost of increasing missile production from 3-4 units? what is the opportunity cost of increasing butter production from 18-24 units? What is the maximum amount of butter that can be produced, if all resources are devoted to butter production? Can this country produce 2 missiles and 10 units of butter? Yes or no? Where would this point lie relative…