3. Consider the following set of reactions: Overall reaction: CH4e) + NH3(8) → HCN8) + 3 H2e) AHoverall = ??? kJ Reaction 1: N2e) + 3 H2g) → 2 NH3(8) Reaction 2: Cs) + 2 H2(e) → CH4(e) Reaction 3: H2e) + 2 Cs) + N2(g) 2 HCN(e) AH, = -91.8 kJ AH2 = -74.9 kJ AH3 = +270.3 kJ a. What must be done to Reaction 1 to get NH3 on the reactant side? What is the resulting value of AH,? (Do not forget the unit) b. What must be done to Reaction 2 to get CH4 on the reactant side? What is the resulting value of AH2? (Do not forget the unit) C. What must be done to Reaction 3 to get one mole of HCN on the product side? What is the resulting value of AH3? (Do not forget the unit) d. Calculate the AHoverall by doing a summation of the modified reactions 1-3. (Do not forget the unit)

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285199030
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter9: Chemical Quantities
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 45QAP: For each of the following unbalanced reactions, suppose exactly 5.00 g of each reactant is taken....
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3. Consider the following set of reactions:
Overall reaction: CH4g) + NH3() → HCNe) + 3 H2(8)
AHoverall = ??? kJ
Reaction 1: N2(e) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(8)
Reaction 2: Cs) + 2 H2(g) → CH4L8)
AH1 = -91.8 kJ
AH2 = -74.9 kJ
Reaction 3: H2(e) + 2 Cs) + N2(8) → 2 HCN(g)
AH3 = +270.3 kJ
a.
What must be done to Reaction 1 to get NH3 on the reactant side?
What is the
resulting value of AH1?
(Do not forget the unit)
b. What must be done to Reaction 2 to get CH4 on the reactant side?
What is the
resulting value of AH2?
(Do not forget the unit)
What must be done to Reaction 3 to get one mole of HCN on the product side?
(Do not forget the unit)
С.
What is the resulting value of AH3?
d. Calculate the AHoverall by doing a summation of the modified reactions 1-3.
(Do not forget the unit)
CHM 111
May
iversity
Transcribed Image Text:3. Consider the following set of reactions: Overall reaction: CH4g) + NH3() → HCNe) + 3 H2(8) AHoverall = ??? kJ Reaction 1: N2(e) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(8) Reaction 2: Cs) + 2 H2(g) → CH4L8) AH1 = -91.8 kJ AH2 = -74.9 kJ Reaction 3: H2(e) + 2 Cs) + N2(8) → 2 HCN(g) AH3 = +270.3 kJ a. What must be done to Reaction 1 to get NH3 on the reactant side? What is the resulting value of AH1? (Do not forget the unit) b. What must be done to Reaction 2 to get CH4 on the reactant side? What is the resulting value of AH2? (Do not forget the unit) What must be done to Reaction 3 to get one mole of HCN on the product side? (Do not forget the unit) С. What is the resulting value of AH3? d. Calculate the AHoverall by doing a summation of the modified reactions 1-3. (Do not forget the unit) CHM 111 May iversity
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